Making masonry building structures
Types of brick building constructions
Brick building structures
Match the Polish terms for building structures with their English equivalents. Połącz polskie terminy murowanych konstrukcji budowlanych z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
ława fundamentowa ceglana, słup ceglany, strop Kleina, nadproże ceglane Kleina, nadproże łukowe, komin ceglany, sklepienie, gzyms ceglany, ściana ceglana
arch lintel | |
vault | |
brick chimney | |
brick cornice | |
Klein's ceiling | |
brick column | |
brick wall | |
brick continuous footing | |
Klein's brick lintel |
Brick bonds
Match the Polish terms into pairs with their English translations. Połącz polskie terminy wiązania cegieł z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
pospolite, polskie, holenderskie, główkowe, krzyżykowe, wozówkowe
cross | |
Polish | |
stretcher | |
header | |
common | |
Dutch |
Making a detached brick chimney
1. Film in the standard version.
2. Film with subtitles.
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
4. Film with narration.
After watching the film, mark the correct answer. Po obejrzeniu filmu zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
The student will make a part of a chimney. | □ | □ |
The chimney will be made of solid silicate brick. | □ | □ |
The height of the chimney is supposed to be 12 layers of bricks. | □ | □ |
The chimney will have two flue ducts. | □ | □ |
The dimensions of the chimney ducts will be 20 by 20 centimetres . | □ | □ |
The mortar isn’t ready. | □ | □ |
The student will take the tools from the store. | □ | □ |
All the vertical and horizontal joints must be carefully filled with mortar. | □ | □ |
Equipment for masonry work
After watching the film, mark the correct answer. Po obejrzeniu filmu zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
A trowel is used to level the mortar on the wall. | □ | □ |
A mortar scoop is used to make mortar. | □ | □ |
Mason’s hammer is used for making fractional bricks. | □ | □ |
A mason’s angle is used to determine and check acute angles on wall surfaces. | □ | □ |
A water hose is used for checking and transferring vertical lines. | □ | □ |
Mason’s hammer is used for cutting fractional bricks. | □ | □ |
A level is used for keeping horizontal level of particular layers. | □ | □ |
A trowel for thin-layer mortars distributes a thin layer of mortar on a wall homogenously. | □ | □ |
Grammar
Glossary
/ɑːtʃ ˈlɪn.təl/ [noun, countable] nadproże łukowe
/bɒnd/ [noun, countable] wiązanie
/brɪk ˈkɔː.nɪs/ [noun, countable] gzyms ceglany
/səˈræm.ɪks/ [noun, uncountable] ceramika
/kənˈtɪn.ju.əs ˈfʊt.ɪŋ/ [noun, uncountable] ława fundamentowa ceglana
/dɪˈtætʃt ˈtʃɪm.ni/ [noun, countable] komin wolnostojący
/ˈfræk.ʃən.əl brɪk/ [noun, countable] cegła ułamkowa
/klaɪnz brɪk ˈlɪn.təl/ [noun, countable] nadproże ceglane Kleina
/klaɪnz ˈsiː.lɪŋ/ [noun, countable] strop Kleina
/ˈlev.əl/ [noun, countable] poziomica
/ləʊd ˈbeə.rɪŋ wɔːl/ [noun, countable] ściana konstrukcyjna
/ˈmeɪ.sənz ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ [noun, countable] kątownik murarski
/ˈmeɪ.sənz ˈhæm.ər/ [noun, countable] młotek murarski
/ˈəʊ.vər.ɔːlz/ [noun, plural] ubranie robocze
/pɑːˈtɪʃ.ən wɔːl/ [noun, countable] ściana działowa
/plʌm bɒb/ [noun, countable] pion murarski
/ˈrʌb.ər ˈmæl.ɪt/ [noun, countable] młotek gumowy
/ˈsɪl.ɪ.kət/ [noun, countable or uncountable] silikat
/vɒlt/ [noun, countable] sklepienie
/ˈwɔː.tər həʊz/ [noun, countable] wąż wodny