bg‑azure

Not everyone goes to school. Some people study at home. Their parents become their teachers. Tutors may be involved as well. Is homeschooling something that you’d like to try? You’re going to read a text about it, so you can form an opinion on the subject.

Nie każdy chodzi do szkoły. Niektórzy uczą się w domu. Ich rodzice stają się ich nauczycielami. W całym procesie mogą też brać udział korepetytorzy. Czy nauczanie domowe to coś, czego chciałbyś/chciałabyś spróbować? Przeczytasz tekst na ten temat, aby móc wyrobić sobie opinię.

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Some children learn at home!
Niektóre dzieci uczą się w domu!
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: https://unsplash.com/ [dostęp 13.12.2021], domena publiczna.
Exercise 1

Match the words to their Polish translations.

Dopasuj wyrazy do ich polskich odpowiedników.

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homeschooling Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. giving you more information and understanding of a subject, 2. the activities you do with other people, 3. an organized plan of doing something, 4. teaching and learning at home structure Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. giving you more information and understanding of a subject, 2. the activities you do with other people, 3. an organized plan of doing something, 4. teaching and learning at home enlightening Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. giving you more information and understanding of a subject, 2. the activities you do with other people, 3. an organized plan of doing something, 4. teaching and learning at home social life Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. giving you more information and understanding of a subject, 2. the activities you do with other people, 3. an organized plan of doing something, 4. teaching and learning at home
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Read the text below and do the exercises.

Przeczytaj poniższy tekst i wykonaj ćwiczenia.

Home Education? Is it for you?
Barbara Bednarczyk Home Education? Is it for you?

More and more families are looking for better education for their kids. Parents want their children to develop their talents, have fun in learning new things or face challengesface challengesface challenges without giving upgiving up [give up]giving up. What they don’t want is teaching the kids like every other student. So, parents often choose a solution which is becoming more and more popular in Poland—homeschoolinghomeschoolinghomeschooling.

Homeschooling is a special way of learning where students study at home with their parents' help. In the United States about 2.5 million children learn in the homeschooling system. In Poland, there are now around 14,000 homeschoolershomeschoolers [homeschooler]homeschoolers, but the number is still growing. Homeschooling is legal in Poland, children aged 6 to 18 can be homeschooledhomeschool sb (verb)homeschooled. However, there is no complete freedom here. The child must be enrolled in a regular school.  And in order to be promoted to the next grade, students take examstake examstake exams in individual subjects.

There are many good things about homeschooling. First, parents can choose what to teach based onbased onbased on their child's interests, and there's no strict dress codedress codedress code, so they can wear comfy clothes while studying. Another advantage is flexibilityflexibilityflexibility. Parents can make a schedulescheduleschedule that works best for their child, giving them more time for subjects they enjoy. They can also pickpickpick teaching materials that make learning fun and easy, like interactive websites, games or practical activities.

However, homeschooling might mean fewer chances to be with peerspeers [peer]peers, so students may not develop social skillssocial skills [social skill]social skills as much. To fix this, parents can arrange playdatesplaydates [playdate]playdates or join homeschooling groups. What is more, there is a need for discipline. Without school rules, the family has to work them outwork them out [work sth out]work them out on their own. Sometimes, without a regular school routine, students can fall behindfall behindfall behind in their studies. Therefore it is really important for parents to keep an eyekeep an eyekeep an eye on their progressprogressprogress and help them catch upcatch upcatch up if needed.

Homeschooling has good points like individual learning and flexibility. But it can also have challenges, such as fewer social interactionssocial interactions [social interaction]social interactions. With parents' support and the right resourcesresources [resource]resources, homeschooling can be a really great choice.

What do you think?

1 Źródło: Barbara Bednarczyk, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 2

Read the text and choose the correct answer.

Po przeczytaniu powyższego tekstu wybierz prawidłową odpowiedź.

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1. Parents may want to homeschool their children because Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. the children want to learn on their own., 2. the children want tutors and not teachers., 3. the children are ill and cannot attend school.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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2. In homeschooling system… Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. there are more rules and more expectations., 2. there are fewer restrictions and requirements., 3. there are fewer rules, but more teachers.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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4. One problem with homeschooling is Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. spending more time with your family., 2. organisation of studying which can be all over the place., 3. a flexible schedule.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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5. Some parents believe that homeschooling is good because Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. children distance themselves from the public education system., 2. children learn what and when they want., 3. children decide why they want to learn something.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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6. Some parents believe that homeschooling is bad because Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. the experience is more personalised., 2. there’s limited contact with peers., 3. there’s less time with your family.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 3

Read the text again and drag the words from the box to fill in the gaps.

Przeczytaj tekst ponownie, a następnie przeciągnij wyrazy z ramki w odpowiednie luki.

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  1. Other times, they live a 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation distance away from 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation.
  2. There aren’t 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation and 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation, for example, concerning how you dress.
  3. Many people believe that the advantage of homeschooling is a 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation.
  4. However, 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation is only the final step of 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation.
  5. One disadvantage is that children have limited contact with 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation.
  6. Many people believe that 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation to social life is the worst thing about 1. limited exposure, 2. homeschooling, 3. home education, 4. regulations, 5. peers, 6. flexible schedule, 7. rules, 8. vast, 9. unschooling, 10. civilisation.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 4

Find the verbs in the text that best fit the sentences. 

Wyszukaj takie czasowniki, które najlepiej pasują do poniższych zdań.

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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z.o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Słownik

based on
based on

/ beɪst ɒn /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

oparty na

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
catch up
catch up

/ ˈkætʃ ʌp /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

nadgonić

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
dress code
dress code

/ ˈdres kəʊd /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

zasady ubioru

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
enrolled to a school [enroll]
enrolled to a school [enroll]

/ ɪnˈrəʊld tu ə skuːl / / ɪnˈrəʊl /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

zapisany do szkoły [zapisać do szkoły]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
face challenges
face challenges

/ feɪs ˈtʃæləndʒɪz /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

stawiać czoła wyzwaniom

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
flexibility
flexibility

/ ˌfleksəˈbɪlɪti /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

elastyczność

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
fall behind
fall behind

/ fɔːl bɪˈhaɪnd /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

mieć zaległości

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
giving up [give up]
giving up [give up]

/ ˈɡɪvɪŋ ʌp / / ɡɪv ʌp /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

poddawanie się [poddawać się]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
homeschool sb (verb)
homeschool sb (verb)

/ ˌhəʊmˈskuːl ˈsʌmbədi /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

uczyć kogoś w domu

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
homeschoolers [homeschooler]
homeschoolers [homeschooler]

/ ˌhəʊmˈskuːləz / / ˌhəʊmˈskuːlə(r) /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

dzieci uczące się w domu [dziecko uczące się w domu]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
homeschooling
homeschooling

/ ˌhəʊmˈskuːlɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

edukacja domowa

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
keep an eye
keep an eye

/ kiːp ən aɪ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

obserwować

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
peers [peer]
peers [peer]

/ pɪəz / / pɪə /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

rówieśnicy [rówieśnik]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
pick
pick

/ pɪk /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

wybierać

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
playdates [playdate]
playdates [playdate]

/ ˈpleɪˌdeɪts / / ˈpleɪˌdeɪt /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

zabawy [zabawa]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
progress
progress

/ prəˈɡres /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

postęp

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
resources [resource]
resources [resource]

/ rɪˈzɔːsɪz / / rɪˈzɔːs /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

środki [środek]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
schedule
schedule

/ ˈʃedʒ.uːl / 

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

plan zajęć

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
social interactions [social interaction]
social interactions [social interaction]

/ ˈsəʊʃl ˌɪntəˈrækʃn̩z / / ˈsəʊʃl ˌɪntəˈrækʃn̩ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

interakcje społeczne [interakcja społeczna]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
social skills [social skill]
social skills [social skill]

/ ˈsəʊʃl skɪlz / / ˈsəʊʃl skɪl /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

umiejętności społeczne [umiejętność społeczna]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
take exams
take exams

/ ˈteɪk ɪɡˈzæmz /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

podchodzić do egzaminów

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
work them out [work sth out]
work them out [work sth out]

/ ˈwɜ:k ðəm ˈaʊt / / ˈwɜ:k ˈsʌmthetaɪŋ ˈaʊt /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

wypracować je [wypracować coś]

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY‑SA 3.0

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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.