Wykonywanie obróbek dekarskich i odwodnień połaci dachowych
Types of roof flashings and roof drainage systems
Complete the sentences translating the words in brackets. Uzupełnij zdania tłumacząc słowa w nawiasach.
metal flashings, downpipes, roof, sheet, protect, semicircular, edges, ox-eye windows
1. Gutters can have .............................. (półokrągłe) or square shapes.
2. Downpipes can be made of steel galvanized .............................. (blachy).
3. It is necessary to deliver roof flashings of .............................. (wole oczy).
4. You need to do all the necessary .............................. (obróbki blacharskie) of a roof valley.
5. To make a tight roof all the .............................. (krawędzie) need metal flashings.
6. The main function of a .............................. (dach) is to cover the building from any form of precipitation.
7. Gutters and .............................. (rury spustowe) are used to drain water from the top of the roof.
8. All types of roof flashings .............................. (zabezpieczają) the building from getting rainwater inside the roof.
Elements of roof construcion
![Rysunek przedstawia elementy budowy dachu.](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R13bS3ZquhccP/2/1awXz9lUmQzQpJge3ajzPTPwX5exd5z6.png)
Match English terms with their Polish equivalents.Połącz angielskimi terminy z ich polskie odpowiednikami.
szczyt, kosz, wole oko, kalenica, okap, naroże, wykusz, połać
ridge | |
field of roof | |
eave | |
hip | |
valley | |
gable | |
ox-eye window | |
dormer |
Examples of roofing materials
Match in pairs names of roof coverings with their English equivalents. Połącz nazwy pokryć dachowych z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
concrete tile, sphalt shingles, metal tile panels, wood shingles, slate tile, clay tile
dachówka gliniana | |
dachówka łupkowa | |
dachówka betonowa | |
blachodachówka | |
gonty drewniane | |
gonty asfaltowe |
Commissioning installation of roof flashings
1. Film in the standard version.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RvvDboDkJKduj/2/TDC7Nkx3xeDCXQqA1PUHjuDzHw0PzgCh.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RvvDboDkJKduj
filmy
2. Film with subtitles.
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RKWPOjh9S2Op2/2/1mOZj3xe2Byj4uXKSndfbdhsSMNoUa1L.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RKWPOjh9S2Op2
filmy
4. Film with narration.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/Rrk63bT0sufq6/2/28ylsT9ruuRb9D3xes3xobrmv9KqP5fN.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/Rrk63bT0sufq6
filmy
After watching the film, put the dialogue in the correct order. Po obejrzeniu filmu ułóż dialog w odpowiedniej kolejności.
- What kind of roof covering is it?
- Good morning. I would like to talk with you about roof repairs.
- Good morning. How can I help you?
- What’s the problem?
- After recent heavy rains the roof started to leak in two places. I need to have some roof flashing repairs.
- I am free in three days. Please, text me your address. I will come… hmmm, let me think… before 10 o’clock in the morning. Then, I will see exactly what needs to be done and I will give you a cost estimate.
- It’s a roof metal tile panel.
- Thank you very much. I’ll text you my address straight away. Goodbye.
- Goodbye!
Types of roof
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1M0O1uHK97uD/2/LFyqq6ULKA4x7il2x1AqkE3vH176qoOP.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R1M0O1uHK97uD
Typy dachów
Match in pairs types of roofs with their English names. Połącz w pary nazwy typów dachów z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
a building with a shed roof, a building with a flat roof, a building with a gable roof, a building with a gambrel roof, a building with a butterfly roof, a building with a saw-tooth type roof, a building with a pyramid hip roof, a building with a mansard roof, a building with a hip roof, a building with a jerkinhead roof
dach jednospadowy | |
dach dwuspadowy | |
dach czterospadowy | |
dach mansardowy czterospadowy | |
dach mansardowy dwuspadowy | |
dach naczółkowy | |
dach namiotowy | |
dach pogrążony | |
dach pilasty | |
dach płaski |
Tasks
Match the time. Połącz godziny.
It’s 8.45, It’s 12.00, It’s 10.27, It’s 2.02, It’s 1.58, It’s 7.30, It’s 8.15, It’s 24.00
It’s a quarter past eight. | |
It’s twenty seven past ten. | |
It’s two past two. | |
It’s a quarter to nine. | |
It’s two minutes to two. | |
It’s midnight. | |
It’s noon. | |
It’s half past seven. |
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of verbs in the Past Simple Tense. Uzupełnij zdania wstawiając czasowniki w czasie przeszłym.
1. How much ............ a plumb bob ............ ? (cost)
2. How many cornice tiles ............ there in order? (be)
3. What colour ............ the central tile? (be)
4. I don’t know why the tile hammer ...................... . (not work)
5. ............ the clients happy with a cost estimate? (be)
6. My brother in law .................. using aluminium sheet. (suggest)
7. The builder ................ find any fire resistant mortar in a warehouse. (cannot)
8. I .................... any corner tiles yesterday. (not buy)
Complete the sentences with correct modal verbs. Uzupełnij zdania wstawiając poprawne czasowniki modalne.
will, mustn’t, shouldn’t, should, can’t, shall, would, will, can’t, mustn’t, can’t, mustn’t, will, must, needn’t, can, can, can’t, will, can’t, should, must, will, ought to
1. You ...................... touch the screwdriver when it is in operation.
2. We ...................... put the second layer of rock wool if you agree.
3. You ...................... always follow safety regulations.
4. You ...................... leave the heater on when you go home.
5. You ...................... start installing any ceramic stoves without proper tools.
6. I ...................... inform all the workers about health and safety regulations before you enter the warehouse.
7. I ...................... order more chimney flues if I were you.
8. I ...................... look at the price of cleanout doors in the catalogue tomorrow.
Match the beginnings of the sentences with the endings. Połącz początki i końce zdań współrzędnie złożonych.
so is his workmate., yet he doesn’t want to become a builder., and went to a construction site., or we might buy a gas-powered one., for I have studied the manual very carefully., but he hasn’t made any profit yet., nor can he mount a gypsum plasterboard wall., or I will only show you the plan design.
The builder took his toolbox, | |
The businessman opened the warehouse, | |
I will do my job straightaway, | |
He is very good at fixing broken things, | |
I think I will repair this fireplace myself, | |
Kevin can’t lay mortar, | |
Tom is a very talented plumber, | |
We might install a wood burning fireplace, |
Translate the phrases into English. Przetłumacz zwroty w nawiasach.
opposite, between, under, above, into, behind, on the top, below
1. Who put tile clips .................... (pod) the aluminium sheet?
2. Nail the screw .................... (poniżej) the line.
3. Can you smooth uneven edges .................... (nad) the window?
4. Remember to put all the tools .................... (do) the toolbox.
5. Draw a straight line .................... (pomiędzy) the two nails.
6. Repeat the procedure in .................... (na przeciwko) direction.
7. Who left the chamotte board .................... (za) the door?
8. Place the last socle .................... (na górze) of this tile structure.
Change sentences into Reported Speech. Zamień zdania na mowę zależną.
1. The builder said: “I will come and see what I can do.”The builder said that .............................................................................. .
2. Tom said: “We have a three-shift system.”Tom said that ............................................................ .
3. Kevin said: “I am in charge of ten assembly workers.”Kevin said that ................................................................................ .
4. Sue asked me: “What does your job involve?”Sue asked me ........................................ .
5. I asked my boss: “Do we do overtime?”I asked my boss .................................... .
6. I asked Liam: “Are you on the early shift today?”I asked Liam .......................................................................... .
7. I asked the shop assistant: “How many people does your company employ?”I asked the shop assistant ........................................................................ .
8. I told Michael: “Go inside the warehouse immediately!”I told Michael .................................................................... .
Dictionary
/tʃɪmni/ [noun, countable, singular] komin
/tʃɪmni liːd teɪpv/ [noun, countable, singular] taśma ołowiana
/kleɪ taɪl/ [noun, countable, singular] dachówka gliniana
/dɔːmər/ [noun, countable, singular] wykusz
/daʊnpaɪp/ [noun, countable, singular] rura spustowa
/iːv/ [noun, countable, singular] okap
/fiːld ɒv ruːf/ [noun, countable, singular] połać dachowa
ɡeɪbl/ [noun, countable, singular] szczyt (ściany)
/hɪp/ [noun, countable, singular] kalenica narożna
/ɪnsjəˈleɪʃənl/ [noun, uncountable] izolacja
/metəl flæʃɪŋ/ [noun, uncountable] obróbka blacharska
/ɒks aɪ wɪndəʊ/ [noun, countable, singular] wole oko
/reɪn ɡʌtər / [noun, countable, singular] rynna
/rɪdʒ/ [noun, countable, singular] kalenica
/ruːf dreɪnɪdʒ sɪstəm/ [noun, countable, singular] odwodnienie połaci dachowej
/ruːf flæʃɪŋb/ [noun, uncountable] obróbka dekarska
/ruːf vent/ [noun, countable, singular] wywietrznik
/ruːf wɪndəʊ/ [noun, countable, singular] okno dachowe
/ruːfər/ [noun, countable, singular] dekarz
/siːlə/ [noun, uncountable] izofolia
/sleɪt taɪl/ [noun, countable, plural] dachówka łupkowa
/sɒft zɪŋk/ [noun, uncountable] miękki cynk
/stiːl ɡælvənaɪzd ʃiːt/ [noun, countable, singular] blacha stalowa ocynkowana
/væli/ [noun, countable, singular] kosz