After familiarising yourself with the material “Meeting of the members of beekeeping association” choose the correct answer. Zapoznaj się z materiałem pt.: „ Spotkanie członków stowarzyszenia pszczelarzy” wybierz prawidłową odpowiedź.
entertainment needs of bee colonies, the transport of beehives to honey flow, warmth needs of bee colonies, wild boars, beekeepers’ meetings, aeroplane, going on holidays, the number of bees, the bee size, the productive capacity of the apiaries, mobile apiary, honey harvest, renting of the vehicle, shows, house, stationary apiary, bees, beekeeping equipment, roe deers, internet auctions, castles, the commute of the beekeeper to the apiary, feed storage, feed needs of bee colonies
1. The car, that is to be bought, will be used for: ....................................................................................
2. Farmers in the neighbourhood have planted rapeseed and buckwheat which are a good honey flow for: ....................................................................................
3. you will not obtain a pure rapeseed or buckwheat honey if you only run a: ....................................................................................
4. Rapeseed is a plant that enables bees to create: ....................................................................................
5. The varied pollen honey flow satisfies the: ....................................................................................
6. Mobile beekeeping allows for increasing of: ....................................................................................
7. The maintenance costs for the car will be covered by the income obtained by: ....................................................................................
8. The income from the renting of the vehicle will allow for the purchase of another: ....................................................................................
Source: Funmedia, cc0.
Exercise 2
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Pszczelarz
Pszczelarz
After watching the film “Meeting of the members of beekeeping association”, connect the Polish terms with their English counterparts. Po obejrzeniu filmu pt.: „Spotkanie członków stowarzyszenia pszczelarzy”, połącz polskie terminy z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
Familiarise yourself with the animation with a reader “The meaning of the honey flow base.” and decide whether the sentences are true or false. Zapoznaj się z animacją z lektorem pt.: „Znaczenie bazy pożytkowej” zdecyduj, czy twierdzenie jest prawdziwe, czy nie.
Prawda
Fałsz
The spring aura does not make the bees ready to work.
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We should help bees by giving them access to honey flow base.
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To improve the honey flow base in an apiary, we should select plants with low honey and pollen capacity.
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A large area with honey plants will ensure that the bees have honey flow used for development and commodity.
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If the bees have access to a lot of plants of the same type, we will obtain varietal honey.
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After the blooming season the beehives should not return to the apiary.
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Varied decorative plants, planted near the beehive cannot provide enough pollen and nectar, especially in the summer.
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If you take care of the apiary properly, the bees will reward you with various bee products.
W: Hello, I have recently started an apiary in this region and I want to expand my knowledge on the honey flow basem67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509969403610_0honey flow base. Can you help me, neighbour? M: Hello, of course. In the neighbourhood, we have wild honey plantsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509969524425_0wild honey plants: forests, shrubs, meadows, pastures, peatlands and wastelands. However, cultivated honey plantsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509969582091_0cultivated honey plants are in a majority in our region. The people here have vegetable‑flower gardens, fruit treesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509969636113_0fruit trees and raspberries eco plantationsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509969636113_0eco plantations. The farmers gladly plant rapeseed, buckwheat and phacelia on their fields. W: What honeym67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509979046915_0honey trees and shrubsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509979046915_0shrubs dominate in the forests? M: Willow, maplem67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509970947305_0maple, linden, hazel, blackberrym67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509971340474_0blackberry and rowanm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509975877510_0rowan. W: Oh, the first two are a good early spring honey flowm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509975909674_0early spring honey flow. M: Just like crocuses and snowdrops. W: Rapeseed is cultivated 300 metres from my apiary. That will provide honey flow to the bees already in May, like the fruit trees that are a spring honey flowm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509975942724_0spring honey flow. M: This year, due to the frosts the cherry, sweet cherry and apple trees are not blooming well… W: Yes, we will need to wait for the early summer honey flowm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509977006437_0early summer honey flow when the field weeds, clover, mustard and cornflower will bloom. M: Yes, they will ensure the continuity of the honey feedm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509978632964_0continuity of the honey feed until the late summer. W: Do you take your bees to the heathm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509978666774_0heath? M: Heather is a good autumn honey flowm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509979025834_0autumn honey flow, but I do not have my own transport. I am more often basing on stationary apiarym67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509978983614_0stationary apiary. In my garden, I have a lot of honey plants like lacy phacelia, borage, melilot, American milkweed or Moldavian dragonhead. W: I have a large raspberry plantationm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509979141853_0plantation nearby, but I will definitely make sure that there is enough honey plants in my garden. Thank you for the talk. M: See you.
Exercise 5
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Pszczelarz
Pszczelarz
Based on hypertext no. 1 “Evaluation of resources of bee pasture” assign the elements to each category. Use the word bank. Na podstawie hipertekstu nr 1 pt.: Ocena zasobności pastwiska pszczelego”, przypisz elementy do poszczególnych kategorii. Skorzystaj z banku słów.
R: Hello? B: Good morning, do you offer services of beehive transportm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509979955768_0beehive transport to honey flow? R: Yes. Have you agreed on that with the plantation owner? B: I have permission to place the beehives in the middle of the 15‑hectare rapeseed plantationm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509979996688_0rapeseed plantation. That will let the bees bring three times as much honey. R: How many beehives are you planning to transport? B: 15. R: On what day do you want to order the beehive transportm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509979955768_0beehive transport? B: On the next Tuesday. That way I will have time to expand the nestsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509980041410_0expand the nests with supersm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1538589732238_0supers, filled with empty foundation sheetsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509980192201_0foundation sheets. It will provide a place to store nectar. It will be the beginning of flower blooming and the bees will used the honey flow most fully. R: What distance from the apiarym67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509980403292_0distance from the apiary the beehives have to cross, because the apiary transported further than 50 kilometres needs to have a health certificatem67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509980219083_0health certificate? B: That won’t be necessary, the distance will be 8 kilometres. The apiary will stand in a place far from clusters of people and away from the roads. It will not pose any threat. R: Good. At what time do you want the transport to arrive? B: Late in the evening, then it will be cool. The beehives will be ready for transport - the beehive entrancem67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509980273768_0beehive entrance will be carefully covered with a net with eyelets that are smaller than the bees. The bees won’t fly out and good ventilation will be provided. Please send the transport to the Linden village, third house on the left, it will be written village leader on the building. What will the transport costm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509980294386_0transport cost be? R: 220 PLN. B: I will pay in cash. R: How should the beehives be placed on the trailer so that they are safe? B: We will place them in the middle of the trailer to have the frames parallel to the driving direction. They will be strapped in as they cannot slip and slide in the trailer. The driver needs to drive slowly and prevent shocksm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1509980319653_0prevent shocks. R: Of course, I am just making sure as I will send a new driver. The order has been accepted. Goodbye.
Exercise 6
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Pszczelarz
Pszczelarz
After familiarising yourself with hypertext no. 2 “Evaluation of resources of bee pasture”, complete the sentences with correct words or expressions. Use the word bank. Po zapoznaniu się z hipertekstem nr 2 pt.: „Przewożenie pasieki na pożytki pszczele”, uzupełnij zdania odpowiednimi wyrazami lub frazami. Skorzystaj z banku słów.
in the middle of, parallel, far from clusters of people, evening, before, cool, covered, further
1. Beehives taken to the rapeseed honey flow should be placed ...................................................... the rapeseed plantation.
2. The nest expansion with additional supers should be done ...................................................... the beehives are transported to the honey flow.
3. Apiary transported ...................................................... than 50 km should have a health certificate.
4. The apiary should stand ...................................................... to avoid danger.
5. The beehive transport should be done late in the ......................................................
6. The transport should be done at the time when it is ...................................................... , to ensure that both the bees and the people are comfortable.
7. The beehive entrance of a beehive ready for transport should be ...................................................... with a net with eyelets smaller than the bees.
8. The beehives should be placed on the trailer so that the frames are ...................................................... to the driving direction.
Improvement of the honey flow base around the apiary
Beekeeper: B Beekeeper’s wife: W
W: John, I am planning the plantingm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510229116434_0planting in the garden and I would like to select the plants with you to ensure enough honey flow for the bees. B: Good that you mention it. It is worth improving the honey flow base in the garden. We do have willow, hazel and acaciam67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510227579288_0acacia in the vicinity but that is not enough. It is worth thinking about such plants that will ensure the continuity of honey flow. Then when one plant withers, the other will bloom and will provide nectar. W: Therefore I would plant crocusesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510227615096_0crocuses, pasque flowersm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228107575_0pasque flowers, snowflakesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228578395_0snowflakes and primulesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228715209_0primules by the fence but they will not bloom until next year. B: But they will provide feed to bees in that difficult springtime. You can think about parma violetsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228737034_0parma violets, lupinesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228762317_0lupines and zinniasm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228778179_0zinnias. They are very pretty and give a lot of nectar. W: Good, they will grow next to the arbor. Rosesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228800021_0Roses and liliesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228852716_0lilies will stay where they are, but I will add astersm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510228881287_0asters and dahliasm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510229008580_0dahlias by the entrance. B: Very good, they will bloom in the second half of the summer. And what do you think about heather? They bloom long and look nice, especially in the autumn. W: I will definitely plant them. And by the beehives, you could plant green manuresm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510229083610_0green manures, for example, white mustardm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510229042964_0white mustard that has a high honey and pollen capacity and the bees visit it gladly. B: Just don’t get rid of weedsm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510229030043_0weeds too precisely, especially of dandelion. It is also a valuable honey plant. W: I remember, I will leave it next to the fence. I have also planted herbs in the bowls. B: Our fruit treesm67dd5e7aed3c6cb1_1510229068378_0fruit trees will also provide the bees with feed and us with tasty fruit. W: Alright, let’s get to work.
Exercise 7
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Pszczelarz
Pszczelarz
Based on the hypertext document “Improvement of the honey flow base around the apiary”, translate the Polish words and solve the crossword. Give the Polish meaning of the solution. Na podstawie hipertekstu nr 3 pt.: „Poprawa bazy pożytkowej wokół pasieki” przetłumacz polskie terminy na język angielski i rozwiąż krzyżówkę. Podaj polskie znaczenie otrzymanego hasła.