You can find The British Museum in London, the United Kingdom. There are many galleries with artefacts from all over the world. It is impossible to visit all the museum galleries in one visit. Read the recommendations prepared by English students about what to see in the museum. Which gallery seems the most interesting to you?
Muzeum Brytyjskie znajduje się w Londynie. Mieści się w nim wiele galerii z eksponatami z całego świata. Nie sposób zwiedzić wszystkie sale w jednym czasie, dlatego przeczytaj kilka rekomendacji przygotowanych przez angielskich uczniów. Która ekspozycja wydaje ci się najciekawsza?
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Zdjęcie przedstawia budynek muzeum brytyjskiego oraz plac znajdujący się przed nim. Budynek ozdobiony jest czterdziestoma czterema kolumnami w stylu jońskim oraz trójkątnym tympanonem z płaskorzeźbami. Na placu przed muzeum znajduje się wielu turystów.
It is the largest museum in the UK and one of the largest in the world
To największe muzeum w Wielkiej Brytanii i jedno z największych na świecie
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: https://www.flickr.com/ [dostęp 21.06.2022], domena publiczna.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise1
Match the words with pictures.
Połącz wyrazy ze zdjęciami.
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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Read the text to find out which galleries are the most interesting among teenagers. Then do the exercises below.
Przeczytaj tekst, aby dowiedzieć się, jakie galerie są najbardziej interesujące dla nastolatków. Następnie wykonaj poniższe ćwiczenia.
Welcome to the British Museum
ElaBorowiecWelcome to the British Museum
A visit to the British MuseumBritish MuseumBritish Museum is a must when you are in London. As soon asas soon asAs soon as you get there, you will have an opportunityhave an opportunityhave an opportunity to walk around more than 60 galleries. And, believe us, these are not ordinaryordinaryordinary galleries. Walk around over 8 million artefacts and admire 2 million years of history. (1) ... Below there are some recommendations from students who visited the museum. What is worth visitingis worth visiting [be worth visiting]is worth visiting?
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Zdjęcie przedstawia dziewczynkę w wieku szkolnym o blond włosach i niebieskich oczach.
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: www.unsplash.com [dostęp 13.10.2022], domena publiczna.
Lisa, 13
If you are keen onkeen onkeen onancientancientancient Egyptian culture, this is the perfect place for you. First, visit the Egyptian sculpturesculpturesculpture gallery. (2) ... As soon as you enter the museum, you will find the famous Rosetta StoneRosetta StoneRosetta Stone, which has its uniqueuniqueunique place in history. This stone tablet helped us understand ancient Egyptian writing - hieroglyphshieroglyphs [hieroglyph]hieroglyphs.
How? Just come and check it out yourselves! You will also find ancient paintings, mummiesmummies [mummy]mummies and coffinscoffins [coffin]coffins. Even the walls of an original Egyptian tombtombtomb are there. After walking and admiring ancient Egyptian displaysdisplays [display]displays, you will almost be an expert in that periodperiodperiod in history.
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Zdjęcie przedstawia chłopca w wieku szkolnym o blond włosach i niebieskich oczach.
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: www.unsplash.com [dostęp 13.10.2022], domena publiczna.
Ken, 14
What I really recommendrecommendrecommend seeing is the most famous discoverydiscoverydiscovery in British archeology. You will have a chance to see many artefacts from the famous Sutton Hoo ship burialSutton Hoo ship burialSutton Hoo ship burial place as well asas well asas well as other artefacts that tell us a lot about the Anglo‑Saxon eraAnglo‑Saxon eraAnglo‑Saxon era. (3) ... Among jewelleryjewelleryjewellery and weaponsweapons [weapon]weapons you will have a chance to see a unique helmethelmethelmet. You can see the originaloriginaloriginal and a replicareplicareplica which shows what it looked like in the past. The story of Sutton Hoo is a fascinating one. A 27‑metre‑long ship was discovered on private property there. The ship itself was an amazing discovery, but inside they additionally found a chamberchamberchamber with real treasuretreasuretreasure.
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Zdjęcie przedstawia nastolatkę o brązowych półdługich włosach i ciemnych oczach. Dziewczyna nosi okulary.
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: www.freepik.com [dostęp 13.10.2022], domena publiczna.
Dorit, 13
I’m really keen onkeen onkeen on Japan and I am intoam into [to be into]am into Japanese history and culture. When you enter the gallery, you will fall in lovefall in lovefall in love with the displays. You will have an unforgettableunforgettableunforgettable chance to travel through centuriescenturies [century]centuries of Japan's history: from ceramicsceramicsceramics, the samurai armoursamurai armoursamurai armour, to today’s manga. Japan is a country where tradition and the modernmodernmodern way of life mix together. You won’t understand it until you see the Japanese art and artefacts collections. And don’t forget about souvenirssouvenirs [souvenir]souvenirs. (4) ... You will find books, printsprints [print]prints and jewellery inspired by Japanese art.
1 Źródło: ElaBorowiec, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise2
Read the text and fill in the gaps (1‑4) with the missing sentences. There is one extra sentence that you do not need to use.
Przeczytaj tekst i uzupełnij luki (1‑4) brakującymi zdaniami. Jest jedno dodatkowe zdanie, które nie pasuje do żadnej luki.
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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise3
Read the sentences and select synonyms for the words and expressions in bold.
Przeczytaj zdania i wybierz synonimy dla pogrubionych wyrazów i wyrażeń.
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1) You will fall in love with the displays as soon as you enter the gallery.
i) adore
ii) like
2) If you are keen on ancient Egyptian culture, this is the perfect place for you.
i) like
ii) hate
3) As soon as you get there, you will have an opportunity to walk around more than 60 galleries.
i) have against
ii) be able to
4) You will have an unforgettable chance to travel through centuries admiring the collections, from ceramics to the samurai armour to today’s manga.
i) unique
ii) extraordinary
5) What I really recommend you see is the most famous discovery in British archeology.
i) suggest
ii) be into
1) You will fall in love with the displays as soon as you enter the gallery.
i) adore
ii) like
2) If you are keen on ancient Egyptian culture, this is the perfect place for you.
i) like
ii) hate
3) As soon as you get there, you will have an opportunity to walk around more than 60 galleries.
i) have against
ii) be able to
4) You will have an unforgettable chance to travel through centuries admiring the collections, from ceramics to the samurai armour to today’s manga.
i) unique
ii) extraordinary
5) What I really recommend you see is the most famous discovery in British archeology.
i) suggest
ii) be into
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise4
Read the text again and drag the sentences to the correct person.
Ponownie przeczytaj tekst i przeciągnij zdania, przyporządkowując je do właściwych osób.
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1. Lisa: Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Recommends visiting a place which shows objects from a very important discovery in the United Kingdom., 2. Recommends visiting this place for those who would like to learn about ancient history., 3. Recommends visiting a place for those who would like to learn about the mixture of the old and the new., 4. Recommends visiting a place where you can buy some objects., 5. Recommends seeing the object that helped understand the ancient Egyptian language. 2. Ken: Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Recommends visiting a place which shows objects from a very important discovery in the United Kingdom., 2. Recommends visiting this place for those who would like to learn about ancient history., 3. Recommends visiting a place for those who would like to learn about the mixture of the old and the new., 4. Recommends visiting a place where you can buy some objects., 5. Recommends seeing the object that helped understand the ancient Egyptian language. 3. Dorit: Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Recommends visiting a place which shows objects from a very important discovery in the United Kingdom., 2. Recommends visiting this place for those who would like to learn about ancient history., 3. Recommends visiting a place for those who would like to learn about the mixture of the old and the new., 4. Recommends visiting a place where you can buy some objects., 5. Recommends seeing the object that helped understand the ancient Egyptian language.
1. Lisa: Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Recommends visiting a place which shows objects from a very important discovery in the United Kingdom., 2. Recommends visiting this place for those who would like to learn about ancient history., 3. Recommends visiting a place for those who would like to learn about the mixture of the old and the new., 4. Recommends visiting a place where you can buy some objects., 5. Recommends seeing the object that helped understand the ancient Egyptian language. 2. Ken: Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Recommends visiting a place which shows objects from a very important discovery in the United Kingdom., 2. Recommends visiting this place for those who would like to learn about ancient history., 3. Recommends visiting a place for those who would like to learn about the mixture of the old and the new., 4. Recommends visiting a place where you can buy some objects., 5. Recommends seeing the object that helped understand the ancient Egyptian language. 3. Dorit: Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Recommends visiting a place which shows objects from a very important discovery in the United Kingdom., 2. Recommends visiting this place for those who would like to learn about ancient history., 3. Recommends visiting a place for those who would like to learn about the mixture of the old and the new., 4. Recommends visiting a place where you can buy some objects., 5. Recommends seeing the object that helped understand the ancient Egyptian language.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise5
Based on the text, drag the words to fill in the gaps. Watch out, there are two additional words that do not match.
Na podstawie przeczytanego tekstu, uzupełnij luki w zdaniach właściwymi wyrazami. Uważaj, podano dwa dodatkowe wyrazy, które nie pasują do reszty.
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The British Museum has a very rich 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs of artefacts from all over the world. The oldest objects may be over 2 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs years old. What is very special about this museum is the fact that you can find 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs with very important historical objects. The Rosseta Stone is the most visited 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs. You will also find such 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs objects as the Japanese Samurai Armour or the Sutton Hoo ship burial helmet.
The British Museum has a very rich 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs of artefacts from all over the world. The oldest objects may be over 2 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs years old. What is very special about this museum is the fact that you can find 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs with very important historical objects. The Rosseta Stone is the most visited 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs. You will also find such 1. artefact, 2. unique, 3. million, 4. collection, 5. displays, 6. thousand, 7. souvenirs objects as the Japanese Samurai Armour or the Sutton Hoo ship burial helmet.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise6
Translate the missing words to complete the gaps in the sentences below.
Przetłumacz wyrazy podane w nawiasach, by uzupełnić luki w poniższych zdaniach.
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1. The Rosetta Stone helped to unlock the Tu uzupełnij (egipskie hieroglify). 2. The Tu uzupełnij (odkrycie) of a burial ship at Sutton Hoo is one of the most important in British archaeology. 3. Inside the burial ship archeologists found a Tu uzupełnij (komnatę ze skarbem). 4. Today’s Japan is a mixture of Tu uzupełnij (starych i nowoczesnych) traditions. 5. Don’t forget to visit the museum shop with many different types of Tu uzupełnij(pamiątek). 6. Tu uzupełnij (Interesuję się) British history, that’s why I often visit this museum. 7. Tu uzupełnij (Polecam) visiting museums to learn about history and culture. This place is definitely Tu uzupełnij (warte odwiedzenia).
1. The Rosetta Stone helped to unlock the Tu uzupełnij (egipskie hieroglify). 2. The Tu uzupełnij (odkrycie) of a burial ship at Sutton Hoo is one of the most important in British archaeology. 3. Inside the burial ship archeologists found a Tu uzupełnij (komnatę ze skarbem). 4. Today’s Japan is a mixture of Tu uzupełnij (starych i nowoczesnych) traditions. 5. Don’t forget to visit the museum shop with many different types of Tu uzupełnij(pamiątek). 6. Tu uzupełnij (Interesuję się) British history, that’s why I often visit this museum. 7. Tu uzupełnij (Polecam) visiting museums to learn about history and culture. This place is definitely Tu uzupełnij (warte odwiedzenia).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise7
Which artefacts mentioned in the text would you like to see at the British Museum? Why? Write your answer in 2–3 sentences.
Które eksponaty wymienione w tekście chciałbyś/chciałabyś zobaczyć w Muzeum Brytyjskim? Dlaczego? Napisz odpowiedź w 2–3 zdaniach.
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
I would like to see… because it is/they are… I think it is… I would also like to see… because…
I would like to see the Rosetta Stone because it is a very famous artefact. I think it is a fascinating stone with a very interesting history. I would also like to see Japanese manga because I really like this kind of art.
GRAMATYKA
Future Time Clauses -wyrażanie przyszłości po takich spójnikach jak:after, as soon as, before, when
Kiedy mówimy o przyszłości, po takich spójnikach, jak after, as soon as, before, when nie stosujemy czasu przyszłego, lecz czasy teraźniejsze.
Przykład:
As soon as you enter the gallery, you will fall in love with the displays. – Od razu po wejściu do galerii zakochasz się w eksponatach.
Spójniki, po których stosujemy czas teraźniejszy, mówiąc o przeszłości:
after – po tym, jak
Przykład:
After admiring the display, you will feel like an expert. – Po tym, jak obejrzysz ekspozycję, poczujesz się jak ekspert.
as soon as – jak tylko
Przykład:
As soon as you enter the museum, you will find the famous Rosetta Stone. – Jak tylko wejdziesz do muzeum, znajdziesz słynny Kamień z Rosetty.
before – zanim
Przykład:
We will do the shopping before we leave the museum. – Zanim wyjdziemy z muzeum, zrobimy zakupy.
until – dopóki nie
Przykład:
You won’t understand it until you see Japanese art. – Nie zrozumiesz tego, dopóki nie zobaczysz japońskiej sztuki.
when – kiedy
You will be really pleased when you visit the museum shop. – Będziesz naprawdę zadowolony/zadowolona, kiedy odwiedzisz sklep muzealny.
ZWRÓĆ UWAGĘ!
Jeśli zdanie rozpoczynające się od spójników takich jak:after, as soon as, before, whenwystępuje jako pierwsze w zdaniuzłożonym, to zawsze oddzielamyjeprzecinkiem.
Przykład:
As soon as we come to London, we will visit the British Museum. – Jak tylko przyjedziemy do Londynu, odwiedzimy Muzeum Brytyjskie.
Jeśli natomiast występuje ono po zdaniu głównym, nie stawiamy przed nim przecinka. Inaczej jest w języku polskim.
Przykład:
We will visit the British Museum as soon as we come to London. – Odwiedzimy Muzeum Brytyjskie, jak tylko przyjedziemy do Londynu.
Exercise8
Read the sentences below and choose the correct words to make sentences about the future.
Przeczytaj zdania mówiące o przyszłości i wybierz prawidłowe wyrażenia, którymi należy je uzupełnić.
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As soon as Until Before you see the collection, you will fall in love with it.
I will visit the British Museum after when before I am in London.
We will buy some souvenirs at the museum shop before until when we leave the museum.
Until Before After we buy the museum tickets, we will go to see the famous Egyptian mummies.
I won’t leave when until as soon as I see the Rosetta Stone.
As soon as Until Before you see the collection, you will fall in love with it.
I will visit the British Museum after when before I am in London.
We will buy some souvenirs at the museum shop before until when we leave the museum.
Until Before After we buy the museum tickets, we will go to see the famous Egyptian mummies.
I won’t leave when until as soon as I see the Rosetta Stone.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise9
Read the sentences and put the verbs in brackets in the right tense.
Przeczytaj zdania i wpisz w luki czasowniki podane w nawiasach, stosując odpowiedni czas gramatyczny.
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1. As soon as we Tu uzupełnij the Ancient Egypt galleries, we Tu uzupełnij to Ancient Greece. (see, move) 2. I Tu uzupełnij the British Museum when I Tu uzupełnij to London. (visit, come) 3. Before we Tu uzupełnij to the museum, we Tu uzupełnij about the galleries there. (go, read) 4. I Tu uzupełnij the museum until I Tu uzupełnij some nice souvenirs. (not leave, buy)
1. As soon as we Tu uzupełnij the Ancient Egypt galleries, we Tu uzupełnij to Ancient Greece. (see, move) 2. I Tu uzupełnij the British Museum when I Tu uzupełnij to London. (visit, come) 3. Before we Tu uzupełnij to the museum, we Tu uzupełnij about the galleries there. (go, read) 4. I Tu uzupełnij the museum until I Tu uzupełnij some nice souvenirs. (not leave, buy)
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise10
Finish the sentences about yourself. Use words and expressions from this section.
Dokończ zdania na swój temat. Wykorzystaj wyrażenia z tej sekcji.
As soon as I visit London, …
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Show hintazurewhite
I will…
Show answerazurewhite
I will go to the British Museum.
Before the museum closes, …
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Show hintazurewhite
I will…
Show answerazurewhite
I will visit it.
I won’t recommend this museum until…
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Show hintazurewhite
I visit…
Show answerazurewhite
I visit it.
I will be very happy after…
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Show hintazurewhite
I have an opportunity…
Show answerazurewhite
I have an opportunity to visit the British Museum.