The picture shows a family spending time together. They seem to be having a lot of fun. In this section, you are going to read the text introducing you to the idea of a staycation. A staycation is a portmanteau of stay (at home) and vacation. It introduces the idea of spending a holiday at home and visiting places during the day with no need for accommodation.
Poniższe zdjęcie przedstawia rodzinę spędzającą wspólnie czas. Wydaje się, że dobrze się bawią. W tej sekcji przeczytasz tekst o formie wypoczynku, jaką jest staycation. Określenie to jest połączeniem wyrazów stay (pozostać – w tym przypadku w domu) oraz vacation (wypoczynek). Staycation wprowadza ideę spędzania wakacji w nieodległej okolicy, co polega na organizowaniu jednodniowych wyjazdów, bez konieczności nocowania poza domem.
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Zdjęcie przedstawia jasny salon, w którym widoczni są rodzice z dziećmi bawiący się w ciuciubabkę. Najmłodsze dziecko, chłopiec w wieku szkolnym ma zasłonięte oczy. Reszta próbuje mu uciec.
Having fun at home!
Świetna zabawa w domu!
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: www.freepik.com [dostęp 1.03.2022], domena publiczna.
Exercise1
Do you think people can have fun spending their holiday at home?
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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
From my standpoint… / In my view… /It seems to me that… / As I see it… / To my way of thinking… / They seem happy…
From my standpoint, people can have fun spending their holiday at home. That can be a cheap way of spending a holiday. They can take advantage of it and spend time with their family or friends.
Exercise1
Do you think the people in the picture are having fun? What makes you think so? Look at the illustration above.
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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
From my standpoint… / They seem.../It appears that… /
From my standpoint, these people are having fun. They seem happy playing Hoodman's Blind together. It appears that no matter where they are, they are enjoying one another's company.
Study the text about a staycation and do the exercises below.
There Is No Place Like Home. But How Does it Go With a Holiday?
Anna FaszczaThere Is No Place Like Home. But How Does it Go With a Holiday?
A holiday is the time almost everybody longs for all year round. Some people plan it well in advance while, for others, city breaks are a blessingblessingblessing. The holiday offer is so wide that one can find their ideal destinations. Though, there are people who struggle withstruggle withstruggle with finances or whose family situation prevents them from going far. Others, simply are not great fans of travelling long distances. No matter the reason, we can still arrange and enjoy the rest with limited travel expenseslimited travel expenseslimited travel expenses.
(1)
While travelling far involves a lot of planning, packing, preparations, booking hotels etc., staycationersstaycationers [staycationer]staycationers do not usually need to worry so much about that. They do make plans such as setting the dates of departuredeparturedeparture and return to keep the feel of a traditional vacation. During this period, families pay a visitpay a visitpay a visit to the museums and amusement parksamusement parks [amusement park]amusement parks or participate inparticipate inparticipate in local festivals or leisure activities within a day tripday tripday trip distance with no overnight accommodationno overnight accommodationno overnight accommodation. This form of travelling has become an option instead of travelling abroad and there are more and more people who prefer to avoid long driveslong drives [long drive]long drives.
(2)
A staycation (a portmanteauportmanteauportmanteau of “stay” and „vacation”) is the time in which a person or family stays home and takes part in various activities in the local area within a day trip distance. It is said the earliest reference to “staycationstaycationstaycation” was first found in 1944 in the “Cincinnati Enquirer,” a morning daily newspaper in Ohio, U.S. Others found it in 2003, in Terry Massey’s article in “The Sun News.” According to the Connecticut travel blog, Canadian comedian Brent Butt used it first in one of the episodes in 2005. The term “staycation” was added to “Merriam‑Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary” in 2009 but gained huge popularity in the U.S. one year before when gas prices reached record highs. People had to learn to live on a tight budget at that time, which meant staying home for holidays and watching their home expenses, which was a cursecursecurse for some. For that reason they tended to choose local attractions while helping domestic tourismdomestic tourismdomestic tourism at the same time. The same situation happened in 2020 when people refrained fromrefrained from (refrain from)refrained from travelling far due to the COVID‑19 pandemic.
(3)
First of all, it seems to be less costly than a long holiday. One does not have to drive faraway distances, which saves time and gas and, what is equally important, involves no lodging costsno lodging costsno lodging costs. While planning the whole trip on their own, staycationers are likely to avoid stressful situations on the way such as cancelled and delayed planescancelled and delayed planes [cancelled and delayed plane]cancelled and delayed planes, waitswaits [wait] (noun)waits at the station or airport, and even some health issues, for instance jet lagjet lagjet lag, which is a real nuisancenuisancenuisance for those who quickly travel across multiple time zonestime zones [time zone]time zones. It is a temporary sleep disordersleep disordersleep disorder after the flightflightflight and it usually takes a couple of days to adjustadjustadjust to the local timelocal timelocal time.
(4)
The keynotekeynotekeynote of a staycation is to keep close to home, which certainly helps reduce the carbon footprintreduce carbon footprintreduce the carbon footprint, an ecological thread. The longer the distance is, the more carbon emissionscarbon emissions [carbon emission]carbon emissions are released into the atmosphere. Holidaymakers might be of economic benefit to local businesseseconomic benefit to local businesses [economic benefit to a local business]economic benefit to local businesses, too. Staying in local places, buying local foods, and promoting local landmarks results in supporting eco‑friendly ideas. This way we can kill two birds with one stonekill two birds with one stone (idiom)kill two birds with one stone.
(5)
Some people find it hard to cut off from work completely. It gets even harder when you come back to your cosy house with access to the internet. Many cannot resistresistresist checking their mailbox to find out that something must be done for work. Taking a morning trip, visiting a chosen place, and coming back home every day might become monotonous at some point. There’s a risk of falling into a routine, which might prevent us from enjoying time as we expect. What should be also mentioned is the fact that even during a day trip it might be hard to control the expenses. Tourists are bombardedare bombarded with [be bombarded with]are bombarded with all “must‑havesmust‑haves [must‑have]must‑haves” such as souvenirs or postcards. Moreover, most of us find it pleasant to drink coffee and eat a piece of cake in a nice local cafe, which surely costs a bit. One needs to be extremely self‑disciplined and not to overspendoverspendoverspend.
Staycations gainedgained [gain]gained great popularity across the whole world, as it made people exploreexploreexplore local territory and appreciate nearby marvelsmarvels [marvel]marvels. It turned out that there is a vast number of wonders around us that are worth visiting. It is the perfect way to avoid the stress of long‑distance travelavoid the stress of long‑distance travelavoid the stress of long‑distance travel, because you know exactly what time you leave, where and when you take a break, what time you are likely to come back home for the night. You master your time, which is absolutely a wonderful feeling in this hastyhastyhasty world.
1 Źródło: Anna Faszcza, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise2
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Study the text again. Which title would be suitable for each paragraph? There is one extra sentence you do not need to use. 1. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
2. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
3. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
4. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
5. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
Study the text again. Which title would be suitable for each paragraph? There is one extra sentence you do not need to use. 1. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
2. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
3. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
4. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
5. 1. How is it different?, 2. Are there any drawbacks?, 3. Something beneficial, 4. Have your impact on the environment, 5. Getting to the roots , 6. Is COVID-19 to blame?
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise3
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Read the text and choose the correct answer. Travelling by plane is a blessing for some people, while for others it’s a real curse. It might be quite expensive, but sometimes it is worth spending the money when you have planned 1. long distancedaydeparture travel. For instance, the 2. drivedepartureflight from Warsaw Chopin airport to New York JFK airport takes about ten hours and if you decide on a sea voyage, it lasts 23 to 45 days depending on the port where you set out. A plane surely saves our precious time. However, there are some issues you should tend to before boarding a plane to have a pleasant journey. First of all, it is recommended to download and use your airline’s app. Do it ahead of time and make sure your reservation details are in. When you get to the airport you can avoid standing in long 3. expensesnuisancewaits to check-in. Check the real-time reports regularly, as 4. delayedmissedopposed flights might happen due to bad weather conditions or other reasons. Your app will also inform you if your flight was 5. gainedcancelledadjust and you will be first to know to get rebooked. If you fly far across multiple 6. time zoneskeynotemarvel, you might get jet lag, which is a 7. resistkeynotesleep disorder. Usually it takes a couple of days to 8. resistadjuststruggle to local time.
Remember, a well-prepared journey lets you 9. avoidgainadjust stress.
Read the text and choose the correct answer. Travelling by plane is a blessing for some people, while for others it’s a real curse. It might be quite expensive, but sometimes it is worth spending the money when you have planned 1. long distancedaydeparture travel. For instance, the 2. drivedepartureflight from Warsaw Chopin airport to New York JFK airport takes about ten hours and if you decide on a sea voyage, it lasts 23 to 45 days depending on the port where you set out. A plane surely saves our precious time. However, there are some issues you should tend to before boarding a plane to have a pleasant journey. First of all, it is recommended to download and use your airline’s app. Do it ahead of time and make sure your reservation details are in. When you get to the airport you can avoid standing in long 3. expensesnuisancewaits to check-in. Check the real-time reports regularly, as 4. delayedmissedopposed flights might happen due to bad weather conditions or other reasons. Your app will also inform you if your flight was 5. gainedcancelledadjust and you will be first to know to get rebooked. If you fly far across multiple 6. time zoneskeynotemarvel, you might get jet lag, which is a 7. resistkeynotesleep disorder. Usually it takes a couple of days to 8. resistadjuststruggle to local time.
Remember, a well-prepared journey lets you 9. avoidgainadjust stress.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise4
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Drag the words to the correct places. 1. It is advisable to check the time of arrivals and departures at the airport to make sure there are no 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust.
2. Visiting local places and buying local food helps reduce your 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust.
3. Families with little children enjoy visiting 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust such as Energyland in Poland, where they have fun taking rides on huge roller coasters.
4. It usually takes up to four days to 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust to local time after crossing time zones after the flight.
5. Summer is what all the students 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust all school year.
6. It turned out that COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 contributed to the increase in popularity of 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust. People started exploring regions where they live more eagerly.
7. Staycationers value one day trips, as it requires 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust.
8. I love to 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust any kind of local festivals and events. I always take my friend to have fun.
Drag the words to the correct places. 1. It is advisable to check the time of arrivals and departures at the airport to make sure there are no 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust.
2. Visiting local places and buying local food helps reduce your 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust.
3. Families with little children enjoy visiting 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust such as Energyland in Poland, where they have fun taking rides on huge roller coasters.
4. It usually takes up to four days to 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust to local time after crossing time zones after the flight.
5. Summer is what all the students 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust all school year.
6. It turned out that COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 contributed to the increase in popularity of 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust. People started exploring regions where they live more eagerly.
7. Staycationers value one day trips, as it requires 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust.
8. I love to 1. delayed planes, 2. no overnight accommodation, 3. carbon footprint, 4. long for, 5. domestic tourism, 6. amusement parks, 7. participate in, 8. adjust any kind of local festivals and events. I always take my friend to have fun.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise5
Write answers (3‑4 sentences each) to the questions about spending time during holiday.
What do you find surprising in the text that you read? Why?
How do you usually spend your holiday: at home or going places?
What two positive and two negative aspects of a staycation can you find?
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
I didn’t realise…/ It turned out…/ I found… surprising/ Now I see…
I’d rather…/ If I have the opportunity to…, I…/ As for me…/ It helps me…/ I am fond of…
I think.../ In my opinion.../ First of all…/ Next…/ It seems to me that…/ On the other hand…/ Moreover…
I didn’t quite realise that staycations began so many years ago in the U.S. It turned out that it started due to high gas prices when people couldn't afford travelling far. Now I see that it is happening during the COVID‑19 pandemic.
I’d rather go places during my holiday. It helps me forget about school and household chores. If I have the opportunity to go abroad, I am very excited as I am fond of going to museums and visiting places connected with art.
I think that staycations are a great idea. First of all, it is not costly and I can get to know my neighbourhood and the region where I live better. On the other hand, a staycation might become boring and monotonous. Moreover, when I get back home I will probably surf the internet for many hours and wake up quite tired next morning.