RL.26.3 Storage and transport of plant material and floristic articles
After shopping at the flower market
1. Film in the standard version.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1JKs1Al7A87d/1/29WNmp7oItupnrymPGeMi9fk40pn8JvV.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The film shows a dialogue between the owners of a florist’s, who have done shopping at a flower market. They discuss the ways of packing, protecting and transporting plant material.Film przedstawia dialog właścicieli kwiaciarni po zakupach na giełdzie kwiatowej. Dyskutują nad sposobami pakowania, zabezpieczania i transportu materiału roślinnego.
2. Film with subtitles.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RtPDOtUnXZ4bW/1/2NRN48gO5b3kv7bEVMHjeH3tsCevnlCm.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The film shows a dialogue between the owners of a florist’s, who have done shopping at a flower market. They discuss the ways of packing, protecting and transporting plant material.Film przedstawia dialog właścicieli kwiaciarni po zakupach na giełdzie kwiatowej. Dyskutują nad sposobami pakowania, zabezpieczania i transportu materiału roślinnego.
3. Film with subtitles and pauses. Listen and repeat after the speaker.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RqvZbgSD2DyJt/1/1PRZauYv5Hnh3jB4oleqND2Klqjn0l1M.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The film shows a dialogue between the owners of a florist’s, who have done shopping at a flower market. They discuss the ways of packing, protecting and transporting plant material.Film przedstawia dialog właścicieli kwiaciarni po zakupach na giełdzie kwiatowej. Dyskutują nad sposobami pakowania, zabezpieczania i transportu materiału roślinnego.
4. Film with subtitles and narration.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RGfRd9AzlRzY0/1/bNAOF8p9LGdKDxGJomomYyWOMpTHE7wf.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The film shows a dialogue between the owners of a florist’s, who have done shopping at a flower market. They discuss the ways of packing, protecting and transporting plant material.Film przedstawia dialog właścicieli kwiaciarni po zakupach na giełdzie kwiatowej. Dyskutują nad sposobami pakowania, zabezpieczania i transportu materiału roślinnego.
Brak pliku manifest.json w paczce.
Packing floral material
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/Rc0QcZQkMpuKN/1/13G8uW460mKJC8NslAWGYFXWB6PaMZTz.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The material schematically presents methods of packing and transporting plants and floristic products.Materiał w sposób schematyczny przedstawia metody pakowania i transportu roślin i wyrobów florystycznych.
Brak pliku manifest.json w paczce.
Boosting flower durability
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RiS7DcMBQ8nOe/1/1dmmpPgMR7J6YEqDIGnQPvS22Lc0Yhro.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The animation schematically presents treatments extending flower durability.Animacja w schematyczny sposób przedstawia zabiegi zwiększające trwałość roślin.
Brak pliku manifest.json w paczce.
Packing and decorating bouquets
The text is part of an article from a specialist magazine. The article covers basic information about the methods, techniques and materials used to pack bouquets. It also lists decorations used in packing.
Tekst stanowi wycinek artykułu z czasopisma branżowego. Artykuł zawiera podstawowe informacje na temat sposobów, technik i materiałów stosowanych do pakowania bukietów. Wymienia też ozdoby wykorzystywane przy pakowaniu.
A flower bouquet is a wonderful presentpresent on its own. If we want to give someone something special, however, an original decorationdecoration of a bouquet can help.
Bouquets are decorated with colorful feathersfeathers, beads, gems, artificial butterfliesbutterflies and even elegant broochesbrooches with crystals.
Decorative materials enrich a composition, if they are chosen well.
You can packpack your ready bouquet in an interesting way. To do this, paperpaper in a color and pattern matching the flowers should be chosen. The flowers can also be packed in cellophane, through which they can be seen in all their beauty.
A bouquet should be packed within a short period of time before giving them, because flowers without water wilt fast.
A bouquet can also be decorated with a colorful bowbow from a ribbon or from raffia. The bows can contribute to the final effect if they are well chosen to the style of the bouquet and the color of the flowers.
A single, simple bow can be made from a ribbon, or a few. When finishing the bow, long ribbon endings should be left to flow down the bouquet.
Flower can be used to decorate the packaging of another present. In some cases, you can fill in the gift, e.g., a dish, with flowers. In such situation, there should not be too many flowers, so that they do not distract from the giftgift itself. It is more difficult to combine flowers with a present packed in a closed, decorative box. In this situation, we can put flowers on the box and ribbon is part of the decoration.
Here, a one‑sided bunchone‑sided bunch will do well. Thanks to itsflat back side, it can be placed on any level surface. Flowers can also be used to decorate presents such as jewellery, umbrellas, bags.
Brak pliku manifest.json w paczce.
New employee training
The text is a dialogue between a florist’s owner and a new employee. The owner tells the new employee about the ways of dealing with and conditions of storing plant material and floristic compositions, as well as about adhering to the applying rules.
Tekst stanowi dialog pomiędzy właścicielem kwiaciarni a nowym pracownikiem . Właściciel instruuje nowego pracownika o sposobach postępowania i warunkach przechowywania materiału roślinnego i kompozycji florystycznych oraz przestrzegania zasad w tym zakresie.
Employee: Good morning.
Owner: Hello. I am happy you started work at our florist’s. Now you will learn how to actingacting plant material.
Employee: I am glad. It will really help me in my work.
Owner: Do you know that flowers and cut greenerycut greenery **ageage faster after cutting than those of parental plants?
Employee: Why?
Owner: Because of stressstresswhich is caused by the interruption in the supply of water, hormoneshormones and nutritional substances.
Employee: And that is why they wilt?
Owner: That’s not the only reason. The shoots of the plants stop absorbing water when so called blockadesblockades emerge.
Employee: I know! The most important are surfacesurface, mechanical,mechanical, physiologicalphysiological and biologicalbiological blockades.
Owner: Yes, in order to maintain tissue patency, plant shoots should be trimmed and water changed regularly.
Employee: I know that plants are cut under a diagonal anglediagonal anglewith a sharp knife.
Owner: Yes. Trimming stalk endings increases the surface with which flowers can absorb waterabsorb water***.***
Employee: It is that enough?
Owner: We also take care of the quality of the water in which the flowers are put.
Employee: I was taught that the water should be sterilized, and some cut flowers need sugar.
Owner: We use a preparation which both sterilizes the water and also provide the plants with nutritional substances.
Employee: After collecting the flowers from the ice roomice room, should they be treated in a special way?
Owner: Leaves from the bottom parts of the stalks should be removed, in such a way that they aren’t submerged in water. Succulent plant shoots are put into a small amount of water, and lignified ones into a big amount of water.
Employee: I would be glad to take care of flowers andto topto top them every day.
Owner: Fresh water shouldn’t be toped to the vase with old water leftovers. The vase should be washed, the flowers trimmed, and the water changed. Neither can fresh flowers be combined with old ones.
Employee: Why?
Owner: Because they produce ethylene that hurts them themselves, as well as the fresh flowers.
Brak pliku manifest.json w paczce.
Flower durability extension preparation application manual
The hypertext includes an application manual of a chemical preparation extending flower durability. The characteristics and advantages of the product are presented, dosage and applications rules, and the way of storing.
Hipertekst zawiera instrukcję stosowania jednego z preparatów chemicznych w celu przedłużenia trwałości kwiatów. Przedstawione są właściwości i zalety produktu, dawki i zasady stosowania, sposób przechowywania.
Information about the “Eternal Flower” product
The “Eternal Flower” preparation is used for extending durabilityextending durability of cut flowers and products made of them.
The advantages of the product:
-it provides a high quality of flowers and leaves,
-it stimulatesstimulates the opening of flowers,
-it prevents the dropping of petalsdropping of petals,
-it maintains the leave resilienceleave resilience and dyeingdyeing.
-It extends plant shelf life, sales and distributiondistribution period.
Flower quality improvement:
In the case of some flowers, average vase durabilityaverage vase durability, the yellowing of leaves, and partial openingpartial opening is a problem. The “Eternal Flower” preparation prevents those problems. The preparationsterilizessterilizes the water, provides the flowers with nutritional substances, and allows the flowers to fully develop in the vase, at the client’s house. The preparation should be used after the harvest and during subsequent stages of distribution.
Recommendations:
storestore in a dark, cold place, at the temperature of 5‑25°C
the period of storingperiod of storing: 24 months (in a closed package, in recommended conditions),
the HP value of the useable solution 6 -7,5,
the best effect is achieved when applying the preparation immediately after the harvest,
the solutionsolution is to be used in one day after its preparation.
Dosage:
Dose according to the table below!
Dose | Duration of the procedure (min‑max) | Temperature |
2 ml | 10‑24 h | 0‑5°C |
1 ml | 24‑72 h | 0‑5°C |
0,15 ml | 2‑24 h | - |
Security measures:
Plant protection products, both chemical, as well as biologicalchemical, as well as biological ones, should be used according to the applying regulations. Use them in a safe way. Before using, familiarize yourself with the preparation characteristics lapreparation characteristics label.
Brak pliku manifest.json w paczce.
Allelopathy
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1SNLCl8bKFyE/1/1inMbSYCtYvGE5giRTpbhgYVhfWVjkMK.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
A slide sequence containing names and photos/illustrations of flowers that have a positive and negative influence on each other, which is important for maintaining the durability of floristic compositions.Sekwencja slajdów, zawierających nazwy i fotografie/rysunki roślin, które działają na siebie negatywnie i pozytywnie, co jest ważne w odniesieniu do zachowania trwałości kompozycji florystycznych.
Brak pliku manifest.json w paczce.
Gallery
Shoot a question
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RfKv9Zflr6WVs/1/yF9StZ1FsSV2LqliVlDowAnvQ23xVHjw.jpg)
Zasób interaktywny dostępny pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/D1BUYwhxX
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