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Cross my heart

Source: domena publiczna.

Link to the lesson

You will learn
  • you will explain the meaning of sayings related to lielielie and truthtruthtruth

  • you will indicate the characteristics of a fantasy work

  • you will create a plan of events

  • you will assess the conduct of characters

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Nagranie abstraktu
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Exercise 1
Match the sayings about truth and lie with their meanings. Prawda jak oliwa zawsze na wierzch wypływa. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Reality, facts, events not embellished at all., 2. Lies which do not cause serious, unpleasant consequences; not very important, not dangerous., 3. Calmly accept the unpleasant facts., 4. A lie quickly comes to light., 5. The truth comes to light sooner or later., 6. To lie openly, boldly, without any embarrassment., 7. To lie with great skill, without hesitation. Spojrzeć prawdzie prosto w oczy. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Reality, facts, events not embellished at all., 2. Lies which do not cause serious, unpleasant consequences; not very important, not dangerous., 3. Calmly accept the unpleasant facts., 4. A lie quickly comes to light., 5. The truth comes to light sooner or later., 6. To lie openly, boldly, without any embarrassment., 7. To lie with great skill, without hesitation. Kłamstwo ma krótkie nogi. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Reality, facts, events not embellished at all., 2. Lies which do not cause serious, unpleasant consequences; not very important, not dangerous., 3. Calmly accept the unpleasant facts., 4. A lie quickly comes to light., 5. The truth comes to light sooner or later., 6. To lie openly, boldly, without any embarrassment., 7. To lie with great skill, without hesitation. Kłamać jak z nut. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Reality, facts, events not embellished at all., 2. Lies which do not cause serious, unpleasant consequences; not very important, not dangerous., 3. Calmly accept the unpleasant facts., 4. A lie quickly comes to light., 5. The truth comes to light sooner or later., 6. To lie openly, boldly, without any embarrassment., 7. To lie with great skill, without hesitation. Niewinne kłamstwa. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Reality, facts, events not embellished at all., 2. Lies which do not cause serious, unpleasant consequences; not very important, not dangerous., 3. Calmly accept the unpleasant facts., 4. A lie quickly comes to light., 5. The truth comes to light sooner or later., 6. To lie openly, boldly, without any embarrassment., 7. To lie with great skill, without hesitation. Kłamać w żywe oczy. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Reality, facts, events not embellished at all., 2. Lies which do not cause serious, unpleasant consequences; not very important, not dangerous., 3. Calmly accept the unpleasant facts., 4. A lie quickly comes to light., 5. The truth comes to light sooner or later., 6. To lie openly, boldly, without any embarrassment., 7. To lie with great skill, without hesitation. Gorzka prawda. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Reality, facts, events not embellished at all., 2. Lies which do not cause serious, unpleasant consequences; not very important, not dangerous., 3. Calmly accept the unpleasant facts., 4. A lie quickly comes to light., 5. The truth comes to light sooner or later., 6. To lie openly, boldly, without any embarrassment., 7. To lie with great skill, without hesitation.
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Check if you know Polish equivalents of English idioms connected with lies and truth. Give the Polish translation and check if your answer is correct. The truth will out. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Spojrzeć prawdzie prosto w oczy., 2. Kłamać w żywe oczy./Kłamać jak z nut, 3. Szczera prawda/gorzka prawda., 4. Oliwa na wierzch wypływa./Prawda zawsze zwycięży., 5. Niewinne kłamstwa., 6. Kłamstwo ma krótkie nogi. A lie has no legs. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Spojrzeć prawdzie prosto w oczy., 2. Kłamać w żywe oczy./Kłamać jak z nut, 3. Szczera prawda/gorzka prawda., 4. Oliwa na wierzch wypływa./Prawda zawsze zwycięży., 5. Niewinne kłamstwa., 6. Kłamstwo ma krótkie nogi. To lie through one’s teeth. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Spojrzeć prawdzie prosto w oczy., 2. Kłamać w żywe oczy./Kłamać jak z nut, 3. Szczera prawda/gorzka prawda., 4. Oliwa na wierzch wypływa./Prawda zawsze zwycięży., 5. Niewinne kłamstwa., 6. Kłamstwo ma krótkie nogi. White lies. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Spojrzeć prawdzie prosto w oczy., 2. Kłamać w żywe oczy./Kłamać jak z nut, 3. Szczera prawda/gorzka prawda., 4. Oliwa na wierzch wypływa./Prawda zawsze zwycięży., 5. Niewinne kłamstwa., 6. Kłamstwo ma krótkie nogi. To face the truth. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Spojrzeć prawdzie prosto w oczy., 2. Kłamać w żywe oczy./Kłamać jak z nut, 3. Szczera prawda/gorzka prawda., 4. Oliwa na wierzch wypływa./Prawda zawsze zwycięży., 5. Niewinne kłamstwa., 6. Kłamstwo ma krótkie nogi. Home truth. Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. Spojrzeć prawdzie prosto w oczy., 2. Kłamać w żywe oczy./Kłamać jak z nut, 3. Szczera prawda/gorzka prawda., 4. Oliwa na wierzch wypływa./Prawda zawsze zwycięży., 5. Niewinne kłamstwa., 6. Kłamstwo ma krótkie nogi.
Exercise 2

Read the text „Synteza” by Maciej Wojtyszka in the lesson „Cross my heart” on the website epodreczniki.pl. Pay attention to the characters of this excerpt.

Exercise 3

Where and when are the events taking place? Indicate the elements testifying that the text belongs to science fiction genre.

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Exercise 4
Present the plan of events of the short story. Arrange the utterances in the correct order. Elementy do uszeregowania: 1. Clarification of Ela's "television" lie., 2. Dad's return and a talk about Franciszek's software., 3. Aunt in the house again., 4. The "elimination" of the source of disturbances done by Franciszek., 5. Aunt’s lies and Franciszek’s reaction., 6. Mum's unconscious command., 7. Piotr explains the “Lies detector” program., 8. A visit by aunt Flora., 9. Ela's "rhymed" wake up., 10. Peter’s duty – to program Franciszek., 11. A conversation between Ela and Piotr in the children's room., 12. Parents’ idea on how to “eliminate disturbances”., 13. Brother vs. sister: exchange of family 'courtesies'.
Exercise 5

Title each of the three parts of the text.

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Wykonaj ćwiczenie zgodnie z poleceniem. Title of part 1 (uzupełnij) Title of part 2 (uzupełnij) Title of part 3 (uzupełnij)
Exercise 6

Who was lying? Describe one of the characters from the story. Find her lies in the text and think about why she did it?

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Wykonaj ćwiczenie zgodnie z poleceniem.
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Who Franciszek is? What are its functions? How do you imagine it? Describe it as precisely as possible. You can also draw it.
Exercise 7

Talk in pairs answering the questions.

  • Who and how programmedto programprogrammed Franciszek? Give examples of the robot’srobotrobot’s programmed conduct.

  • What did Piotr want to achieve by programming Franciszek to respond to lies? What did he achieve?

Exercise 8

Imagine that Franciszek is in your house. How would you program it? Write down your idea.

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Wykonaj ćwiczenie zgodnie z poleceniem. (uzupełnij)
Exercise 9

Answer the questions and discuss.

  • Why did mom think that Ela should be punished?

  • How do you assess Piotr's attitude towards Ela?

  • What do you think about Ela’s attitude towards her friend Basia?

  • How do you assess the bahaviour of aunt Flora?

Exercise 10

Split into groups. Each team will write a script for one part of the text, prepare its staging and present it to the other groups. In this way you will make a class staging of the whole short story.

Keywords

robot, to tell liesto tell liesto tell lies, to tell the truthto tell the truthto tell the truth

Glossary

lie
lie
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Nagranie słówka: lie

kłamstwo

truth
truth
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Nagranie słówka: truth

prawda

to tell the truth
to tell the truth
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Nagranie słówka: to tell the truth

mówić prawdę

to tell lies
to tell lies
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Nagranie słówka: to tell lies

kłamać

to cheat
to cheat
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Nagranie słówka: to cheat

oszukiwać

to make up
to make up
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Nagranie słówka: to make up

zmyślać

robot
robot
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Nagranie słówka: robot

robot

to program
to program
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Nagranie słówka: to program

programować

future
future
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Nagranie słówka: future

przyszłość

disturbances
disturbances
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Nagranie słówka: disturbances

zakłócenia