E-resource OPERATING AIRPORTS
AIRPLANE DEICING
1. Film in the standard version.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/ROsCWN3z5AD1I/1/2A5YW3XgcACvooGaneKj4M2x1pUYljqW.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The video presents a conversation between two members of airport crew talking about de-icing an airplane. Film przedstawia rozmowę pomiędzy dwoma pracownikami obsługi lotniskowej i dotyczy odladzania samolotu.
2. Film with subtitles.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1GRvc51aPed7/1/2fl9L6U6ho7XM8HCMCtbBa2YD9SuM8NW.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The video presents a conversation between two members of airport crew talking about de-icing an airplane. Film przedstawia rozmowę pomiędzy dwoma pracownikami obsługi lotniskowej i dotyczy odladzania samolotu.
3. Film with subtitles and pauses. Listen and repeat after the speaker.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RfawAgp362P3E/1/lS1jiJWIfMOlZ7ZLJ4jrLJoNa6IiQucY.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The video presents a conversation between two members of airport crew talking about de-icing an airplane. Film przedstawia rozmowę pomiędzy dwoma pracownikami obsługi lotniskowej i dotyczy odladzania samolotu.
4. Film with subtitles and narration.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RWlAjxU8TPIcL/1/4fmg7Z94LZ3ES5lZebRQ8n9EtavR4kQU.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The video presents a conversation between two members of airport crew talking about de-icing an airplane. Film przedstawia rozmowę pomiędzy dwoma pracownikami obsługi lotniskowej i dotyczy odladzania samolotu.
After watching the film “Airplane deicing”, arrange the dialogue in a logical order.
Po obejrzeniu filmu „Odladzanie samolotu”, uporządkuj fragmenty rozmowy w logicznej kolejności.
- OK. Has the airplane already stopped in the deicing area, or is it still taxiing?
- I’m OK, thanks. We have an airplane to deice.
- Hey, I’m fine, you?
- I know, but the weather hasn’t been kind to us. Is there any ADF left?
- It has already stopped in the deicing area.
- OK, I’m sending in the deicing vehicle.
- Oh, really? We’ve done it already a couple of time this week.
- Yes, there was a delivery yesterday.
- Hi, what’s up?
Exercises
After watching the film “Airplane deicing”, fill in the gaps in the sentences. Use the word bank.
Po obejrzeniu filmu „Odladzanie samolotu”, uzupełnij luki w zdaniach. Skorzystaj z banku słów.
moving elements, deicing area, ice, readings, taxiing, mobile staff, pilot, aircraft ground handling
We have to remove the ice from the stabilizers, wings, fuselage and other ................................................ of the aircraft.
Has the airplane already stopped in the deicing area, or is it still ................................................?
The airplane has already stopped in the .................................................
It was hard to perform the ................................................ because of an engine failure.
Safety first, both for the passengers and the .................................................
I had no idea that ................................................ is such a big problem.
It’s difficult to ................................................ an aircraft safely when it gains weight and the center of gravity moves.
When the flight controls are covered with ice, the ................................................ of the pressure equipment may be incorrect.
After watching the film “Airplane deicing”, match the Polish words/phrases with their translations.
Po obejrzeniu filmu “Odladzanie samolotu”, połącz polskie słowa/zwroty z ich tłumaczeniami.
stabilizer, taxi, engine failure, deice, ice, ADF, fuselage, wing, reading
odladzać | |
statecznik | |
skrzydło | |
kadłub | |
środek do odladzania | |
kołować | |
awaria silnika | |
oblodzenie | |
odczyt |
AIRPORT EQUIPMENT
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RxuShpKnkRMcL/1/1jubqzoxKClf52F6225KPzaa5Yianrut.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The animation presents examples of airport equipment used to transport passengers between terminals and airplanes. Animacja przedstawia przykładu sprzętu lotniskowego, którego celem jest transport pasażerów między terminalem i pokładem samolotu.
On the basis of the animation “Airport equipment”, decide which statement is true, and which is false.
Na podstawie animacji „Sprzęt lotniskowy”, zdecyduj, czy poniższe wypowiedzi są prawdziwe czy fałszywe.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
One of the most common airport devices are passenger boarding stairs. | □ | □ |
A special crane is used to tow or push passenger boarding stairs. | □ | □ |
A passenger boarding bridge has a telescopic structure. | □ | □ |
Each operation of self-propelled passenger boarding stairs is carried out from the pilot’s cab. | □ | □ |
After transporting the self-propelled passenger boarding stairs and before attaching them to the airplane, the airplane door can be safely opened. | □ | □ |
Passengers always board the plane from the left side. Luggage or catering is loaded from the right side of the airplane. | □ | □ |
Service stairs are mainly used for maintenance and repairs of airplane parts, such as the fuselage, wings, or engines. | □ | □ |
The passenger boarding bridge is a bridge connecting the passenger airplane parked on the airport apron with the passenger terminal. | □ | □ |
Exercises
On the basis of the animation “Airport equipment”, fill in the gaps in the sentences. Use the word bank.
Na podstawie animacji „Sprzęt lotniskowy”, uzupełnij luki w zdaniach. Skorzystaj z banku słów.
passenger boarding bridge, specific types, self-propelled passenger boarding stairs, stair ramp, controlled manually, disembarkation, service stairs, airport
Every ................................................................................ has a wide range of equipment.
Passenger boarding stairs are used for safe passenger boarding and .................................................................................
The height of the ................................................................................ depends on the type of the stairs.
Passenger boarding stairs can be ................................................................................ using a pump, or hydraulically using buttons.
The top part of ................................................................................ is extended gradually in order to adjust the stairs to the airplane’s doorsill.
................................................................................ are used by aircraft technicians.
Service stairs are designed for ................................................................................ of airplanes.
A ................................................................................ enables fast, efficient and convenient transport. As a result, the passenger don’t have to walk on the apron, and aren’t affected by weather conditions.
On the basis of the animation “Airport equipment”, match the Polish words/phrases with their translations.
Na podstawie animacji „Sprzęt lotniskowy”, połącz polskie słowa/zwroty z ich tłumaczeniami.
passenger terminal, boarding, passenger boarding stairs, passenger boarding bridge, apron, services stairs, self-propelled passenger boarding stairs, airplane door, tug
schody pasażerskie | |
wejście na pokład samolotu | |
ciągnik | |
schody samojezdne | |
drzwi samolotu | |
schody serwisowe | |
rękaw lotniczy | |
płyta postojowa | |
terminal pasażerski |
TYPES OF AIRCRAFT
The hypertext material presents an interview with an aviation specialist on the basic types of aircraft.
Hipertekst przedstawia wywiad ze specjalistą w dziedzinie lotnictwa. Dialog dotyczy podstawowego podziału statków powietrznych.
Journalist: Welcome, dear listeners. Please, welcome our today’s guest, Mister Adam Smith. He is an aviation specialist.
Aviation specialist: Good day.
Journalist: Mister Smith, could you tell us what an aircraftaircraft is?
Aviation specialist: According to the Aviation Law of July 3, 2002, an aircraft is a device which can float in the atmosphere thanks to the forces of air different from the force of the air pushed back from the ground.
Journalist: I see. And what types of aircraft are there?
Aviation specialist: There are two main types: aerodynesaerodynes and ***aerostats.******aerostats.*** Aerodynes are heavier than air, and aerostats are lighter. BalloonsBalloons and airshipsairships are examples of aerostats.
Journalist: I’ve always wanted to go on a balloon ride… And what about the first group?
Aviation specialist: Aerodynes may be ***unpowered,******unpowered,*** for example gliders and kites, or ***powered,******powered,*** for example rotorcraftrotorcraft and ***airplanes,******airplanes,*** with which we are all so familiar.
Journalist: That’s true. Airplanes have become a part of our lives. Could you please give us a few examples of rotorcraft? The name itself says little.
Aviation specialist: Rotorcraft include ***helicopters,******helicopters,*** cyclocopterscyclocopters and ***gyrocopters.******gyrocopters.***
Journalist: The division of aircraft is much more complex than I thought. Before our conversation, I knew about airplanes, balloons and helicopters only. I hope to learn more during the second part of our interview.
Aviation specialist: I’ll be happy to tell you more.
HANDLING SERVICES
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1NfscRGR5hXf/1/2YUh1dUUfJmtJzGdWtChmqx1G5PNl1MI.jpg)
Film dostępny na portalu epodreczniki.pl
The audio material is a fragment of a local radio program, whose guest is the owner of a handling company. Nagranie przedstawia fragment lokalnej audycji radiowej, w której gościem jest właściciel firmy handlingowej.
After listening to the audio recording “Handling services”, arrange the activities carried out by a handling company in the correct order.
Po wysłuchaniu nagrania audio „Usługi handlingowe” uporządkuj czynności wykonywane przez firmę handlingową w odpowiedniej kolejności.
- Tanking the airplane.
- Placing the chocks in the front and back of the airplane wheels.
- Performing a quick overview of the airplane.
- Ensuring that the brake is locked.
- Moving the airplane to the hanger if something is wrong.
- Pouring the fuel or oil into the airplane from an airport tanker, or a hydrant.
- Cleaning the airplane.
Exercises
On the basis of the audio recording “Handling services”, decide whether the sentence is true, or false.
Na podstawie nagrania audio „Usługi handlingowe”, zdecyduj, czy twierdzenie jest prawdziwe, czy fałszywe.
A handling company performs aircraft ground handling services., Mark Bell is a fan of aviation and an owner of the region’s largest airline., According to Mark Bell, the comfort of passengers is more important than their security., Deck service focuses on maintaining order., Some airlines use the airplane’s power supply to reduce costs., A handling company does not provide catering., A handling company also offers wheel and tire services., If necessary, a handling company performs cabin cooling and heating services., Some ground handling services depend on the season and climate, for example deicing or heating.
TRUE | |
---|---|
FALSE |
SELF‑PROPELLED PASSENGER BOARDING STAIRS
![The document presents the minimal requirements of self-propelled passenger boarding stairs made as part of a EU-funded project. Dokument przedstawia listę minimalnych wymogów odnośnie schodów samojezdnych, zrealizowanych w ramach projektu dofinansowanego przez Unię Europejską.](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R4Ft58jGmw3xy/1/2D03eRLZSBL9CtWmePBuyAjDWzY7P5xz.jpg)
Gallery
Part of speech and Word search
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RMfzrimGIPUOz/1/2DRKhxePT1DcsXKObHIEfTq1WLaXt2DU.jpg)
Zasób interaktywny dostępny pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DWCg1AeW9
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RHzUucnO37iuy/1/20XNqhNCBN6fQZFlF3n9sb9LdKzAVVwf.jpg)
Zasób interaktywny dostępny pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DWCg1AeW9
Dictionary
lotnisko startu
lotnisko lądowan
ruch lotniczy
płyn zapobiegawczy zamarzaniu
płyn odladzający
znak rejestracyjny
samolot
port lotniczy
Dyżurny Operacyjny Portu Lotniczego
stan lotniska
podejście
płyta postojowa
wchodzić na pokład
wznoszenie
załoga
sytuacja kryzysowa
oblodzenie
odladzanie
płyta do odladzania statków powietrznych
odladzarka
pojazd do odladzania
zniżanie
przelot
silnik
mechanik pokładowy
numer rejsu
koordynator rejsu
kadłub
łączność naziemna
obsługa naziemna
służba handlingowa
hangar
reflektor
podgrzewacz
wysokość
wąż
osiadanie lodu
promiennik podczerwieni
nieregularność
silnik odrzutowy
podwozie
dobieg
arkusz wyważania
pole manewrowe
dokumentacja meteorologiczna
dziób
przeszkoda
zdolność operacyjna
postój
potencjalne zagrożenie
śmigło
pompa
wypychać samolot
radiostacja
osłona radaru
odczyt
budynek magazynowy
odwracacz ciągu
wirnik
oczyszczarka
droga startowa
prędkość
pistolet natryskowy
sterowanie
zbiornik
usterzenie
start
wylot
kołowanie
droga kołowania
przekładni
wodny roztwór glikolu
szyba
skrzydło