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The picture below shows somebody doing an outdoor hobby. However, this is not a typical pastime activity, it’s a new type of hobby which is gaining popularity nowadays. In this section you are going to read a text introducing you to both popular and new hobbies which you can do outdoors. Before you read it, think: which of your hobbies can you do outside?
Poniższe zdjęcie przedstawia osobę uprawiającą hobby na świeżym powietrzu. Nie jest to jednak typowe zajęcie wykonywane w wolnym czasie – to nowy rodzaj hobby, który zdobywa obecnie popularność. W tej sekcji przeczytasz tekst dotyczący zarówno popularnych, jak i nowych typów hobby nadających się do uprawiania na zewnątrz. Zanim zaczniesz lekturę, zastanów się: które z twoich hobby możesz uprawiać na dworze?

Examine the graph description and choose the correct answer. There is only one correct answer in each point.
Look at the illustration below and choose the correct answer. There is only one correct answer in each point.

a) didn’t change.
b) increased dramatically.
c) increased slightly.
d) decreased slightly.
2. The most popular activity in this period was
a) spending time in front of the TV.
b) playing computer games.
c) meeting with friends.
d) taking part in sports.
3. The two pastime activities that people spent less time on in 2020 than in 2019 were
a) watching TV at home and playing computer games with friends.
b) hanging out with friends in the open air and relaxing.
c) meeting with others and doing free-time activities not mentioned earlier.
d) doing sports individually and reading peacefully at home.
4. The general conclusion from this data is that
a) during this period people spent a lot of time on their hobbies.
b) we had to play more sports, especially in the open air.
c) during this period people focused on themselves more rather than their friends.
d) during this period people chose to spend time indoors rather than outdoors.
Study the text and do the exercises below.
WHICH HOBBY IS FOR YOU?In recent years, hobbies have become more important than ever, as first they were seen as ways of occupying timeoccupying time during lockdowns and quarantines, and then as a long‑awaited comeback to normality. After such a long time of being locked up in our homes, it is no wonder that we cravecrave getting some fresh air and want to go outside as much as possible. If you are looking for a new hobby that will not only give you a buzzgive you a buzz but will also keep you in the habit of going outside, here are some ideas for outdoor activitiesoutdoor activities which you can try out or start doing on a regular basis.
The most popular outdoor activities are still hikinghiking, campingcamping and fishingfishing. They enableenable you to relax in the great outdoors and enjoy the pleasant sights, sounds, and smells of nature, plus you may get some additional health benefits of working your muscles or improving your balance. Even though at first glanceat first glance fishing may seem like a sedentary hobbysedentary hobby, it actually provides you with a low‑impact cardio workoutlow‑impact cardio workout whose intensity you can fully control. Going camping lets you get exercise in a new environment, while hiking up even a small hill and walking on uneven grounduneven ground will help you burn calories and work muscles you normally don’t use. Besides, no two hiking, camping, or fishing trips are the same, so these hobbies will never be boring. Another form of gentle physical activity which you can turn into a hobby is tai chi, one of the healthiest hobbies a person can do, which is a form of martial artsmartial arts meditation. It is practised by millions of people around the world and its popularity is still growing. Thanks to the tranquillitytranquillity and health benefits it brings, you will achieve greater physical and mental balance.
PhotographyPhotography is a great hobby to pick up, because you can do it everywhere and there are endless things you can photograph in the great outdoors. It is also really creative, so it will give you a sense of confidence as you use your imagination to document life around you. Similarly, bird watchingbird watching or drone flyingdrone flying are peaceful outdoor hobbies which will turn your focus fromturn your focus from everyday problems and will let you concentrate on details of the beautiful world around you. Your outdoor hobbies don’t have to be limited to a day only: stargazingstargazing is gaining popularity, even though light pollutionlight pollution is a problem in big cities. This sublime activity is both relaxing and inspirational, people from all walks of life can enjoy it and some amateur astronomers have even made important discoveries!
If you want some more action and adventure, try white water raftingwhite water rafting or airsoftairsoft. You will have a blasthave a blast doing these adrenaline‑pumping activities: flying through the air and crashing into waves while rafting, or participating in mock combatmock combat with military‑style weapons shooting harmless airsoft pelletsairsoft pellets. But that’s not all you can try out. GeocachingGeocaching is another recreational activity in which you have to use some smart tactics, but also navigation skills, as you basically go on a global treasure hunttreasure hunt with the use of a GPS receiver or mobile device. In this grown‑up version of a beloved childhood pastime, people look for cachescaches, or hidden stashesstashes of objects, with online clues given by hiders. Yet another latest craze for adventure‑seekers is LARPLARP (Live Action Role‑Playing), an outdoor fantasy game in which participants create a so‑called Larp character, acting, talking and reacting like it as long as the game lasts. But for those of you who prefer something more old‑school, yet still exciting, archery might be just the right hobby to take uptake up. It is a rather low‑impact exercise, but it helps to improve hand‑eye coordination, builds upper body strength, and relieves stress.
The list of hobbies described above is by no meansby no means complete so far. It is certain, however, that whether you are interested in a competitive sport or a relaxing activity, any outdoor hobby will help you lead a well‑balanced life. Depending on what you choose, you will have a chance to spend some quality and fun time with your friends and family or have some time for yourself to improve your well‑being, the choice is yours.
Źródło: Agnieszka Sękiewicz‑Magoń, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
a) compare various forms of outdoor activities.
b) present different forms of outdoor activities.
c) encourage readers to choose the healthiest hobby.
d) show the latest trends in hobbies.
2. The main aim of the second paragraph is to
a) show that one hobby gives more health benefits than others.
b) show which of the hobbies mentioned makes your muscles work the hardest.
c) present ways of exercising.
d) present pastimes involving some form of physical activity.
3. Which of these hobbies is not done at the time when other hobbies are typically practised?
a) drone flying
b) airsoft
c) LARP
d) stargazing
4. Which of these hobbies requires you to use some technology?
a) white water rafting
b) hiking
c) geocaching
d) tai chi
5. In which hobby do you pretend to be someone else?
a) geocaching
b) LARP
c) hiking
d) archery
6. The last paragraph suggests that
a) outdoor hobbies are fun.
b) your choice of outdoor hobby reflects your life attitude.
c) the choice of outdoor hobbies is unlimited.
d) there are more outdoor hobbies to choose from.
Drag and drop the words to complete the sentences.
Type in the words you hear to complete the sentences below.
Nagranie dostępne pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DohoOBrEI
Nagranie dźwiękowe
Nagranie dostępne pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DohoOBrEI
Nagranie dźwiękowe
Nagranie dostępne pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DohoOBrEI
Nagranie dźwiękowe
Nagranie dostępne pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DohoOBrEI
Nagranie dźwiękowe
Nagranie dostępne pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DohoOBrEI
Nagranie dźwiękowe
Nagranie dostępne pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DohoOBrEI
Nagranie dźwiękowe
Nagranie dostępne pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/DohoOBrEI
Nagranie dźwiękowe
Słownik
/ ˈeəsɒft /
airsoft, gra zespołowa wykorzystująca repliki broni palnej (team game with replica firearms)
/ ˈeəsɒft ˈpelɪts / / ˈeəsɒft ˈpelɪt /
kulki do airsoftu [kulka do airsoftu] (very small ball used to airsoft guns)
/ ət ˈfɜ:st ɡlɑːns /
na pierwszy rzut oka (when considered after seeing something for the first time)
/ bɜ:d ˈwɒtʃɪŋ /
obserwowanie ptaków (watching birds in nature)
/ ˈbaɪ ˈnəʊ miːnz /
w żadnym razie (certainly not)
/ ˈkæʃɪz / / kæʃ /
kryjówki [kryjówka] (a place to hide)
/ ˈkæmpɪŋ /
biwakowanie, obozowanie (spending holiday in the tent)
/ kreɪv / / kreɪv /
łakniemy [łaknąć], bardzo potrzebujemy [bardzo potrzebować] (need something desperately)
/ drəʊn ˈflaɪɪŋ /
zdalne sterowanie dronem (controlling the drone from the ground)
/ ɪmˈbroɪdərɪŋ /
haftowanie, wyszywanie (the activity of decorating a piece of cloth with stitches made on it)
/ ɪˈneɪbl̩ / / ɪˈneɪbl̩ /
umożliwiają [umożliwiać] (make something possible)
/ ˈfɪʃɪŋ /
wędkowanie (catching fish with the fishing rod)
/ frəm ɔ:l wɔːks əv laɪf /
ze wszystkich środowisk (from all kinds of background)
/ ˈdʒiːəʊkæʃɪŋ /
gra terenowa polegająca na poszukiwaniu skarbów przy pomocy odbiornika GPS (a treasure hunt field game using a GPS receiver)
/ ɡɪv ju ə bʌz / / ɡɪv ˈsʌmwʌn ə bʌz /
sprawi ci frajdę [sprawić komuś frajdę] (amuse somebody)
/ həv ə blɑːst /
świetnie się bawić (have a great time)
/ ˈhaɪkɪŋ /
wędrowanie (going for long walks)
/ lɑːp / / ˈlaɪv ˈækʃn rəʊl ˈpleɪɪŋ /
LARP, odmiana gry RPG, w której gracze odgrywają role na żywo (a variation of the role‑playing game (RPG) in which players play live roles)
/ laɪt pəˈluːʃn̩ /
zanieczyszczenie świetlne (brightening of the night sky caused by street lights and other man‑made sources)
/ ləʊ ɪmˈpækt ˈkɑːdiəʊ ˈwɜːkaʊt /
niezbyt intensywny trening cardio (not too intensive cardio training)
/ ˈmɑːʃl̩ ɑːts /
sztuki walki (various sports,such as judo, karate that are forms of self‑defence or attack)
/ ˈmɒk ˈkɒmbæt /
udawana walka, walka na niby (fight simulation)
/ ˈɒkjʊpaɪɪŋ ˈtaɪm /
zajęcia czasu [zajęcie czasu] (taking time)
/ ˈaʊtdɔːr ækˈtɪvətiz / / ˈaʊtdɔːr ækˈtɪvəti /
aktywności uprawiane na zewnątrz [aktywność uprawiana na zewnątrz] (activities we do outside, in the open air)
/ fəˈtɒɡrəfi /
fotografowanie (art of taking pictures)
/ ˈsedntri ˈhɒbi /
hobby uprawiane na siedząco (activity we do when in the sitting position)
/ ˈstɑːɡeɪzəɪŋ /
amatorska obserwacja gwiazd (observing the stars)
/ ˈstæʃɪz / / ˈstæʃ /
ukryte zapasy [ukryty zapas] (hidden objects)
/ səˈblaɪm /
wysublimowany/wysublimowana (of great beauty)
/ ˈteɪk ˈʌp /
zająć się, zabrać się za (start a new hobby)
/ trænˈkwɪlɪti /
spokój (calmness)
/ ˈtreʒə hʌnt /
poszukiwanie skarbów (searching for treasure)
/ ˈtɜ:n jə ˈfəʊkəs frəm / / ˈtɜ:n ˈfəʊkəs /
odwrócą twoją uwagę od [odwrócić uwagę od] (divert attention from)
/ ʌnˈiːvn̩ ɡraʊnd /
nierównym gruncie [nierówny grunt] (ground that is not smooth)
/ ˌwaɪt ˈwɔ:tə ˈrɑːftɪŋ /
spływ górski (riding on a raft over a rough river)