Assembling steel structures
Commission for building a tin garage
1. Film in the standard version.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R11Zb5RLPbbX5/2/1ELc7KP2GbQLWmoS5NbtqwliI9lYLaMZ.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R11Zb5RLPbbX5
Zlecenie wykonania garażu blaszanego
2. Film with subtitles.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RogWpj7NgtAid/2/201eW9bz7MgVKMFpds7vDBHE7jdJZM7W.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RogWpj7NgtAid
Zlecenie wykonania garażu blaszanego
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/Rm7aT1Zji1xw8/2/17sx95Y17QIwAALy7Mzjeo7owVs0bLXc.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/Rm7aT1Zji1xw8
Zlecenie wykonania garażu blaszanego
4. Film with narration.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1T7RTgWUrXS7/2/u4ZA3eCc6Jp6DTsabsIc4OGqlL5yGD9q.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R1T7RTgWUrXS7
Zlecenie wykonania garażu blaszanego
After watching the movie, put the dialogue in the correct order. Po obejrzeniu filmu ułóż dialog w odpowiedniej kolejności.
- Are your garages permanent or temporary structures?
- Of course, the entrance to the garage may be through a remotely- controlled up-and-over or a traditional double-leaf gate.
- We offer garages with multiple-wythe walls, insulated with EPS.
- Only in case of non-standard dimensions of an object. Please, visit our website: www.garstal.eu. You will find a full offer of our company’s products there.
- Of course.
- Do I have to submit the project of the garage to place the order?
- I’ d like to buy a steel garage for two cars. Do you produce such ones?
- Is it possible to choose the entrance gate?
- We produce objects which are easy to disassemble.
- I’d like the garage to be insulated.
After watching the film, mark the correct answer. Po obejrzeniu filmu zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
The garage floor will be made by the assembly company. | □ | □ |
The order for the garage can be placed online. | □ | □ |
The garage should have a door and not the up-and-over gate. | □ | □ |
The client wants to buy an insulated garage. | □ | □ |
The company only installs the steel structure of the garage. | □ | □ |
It takes about 3 weeks to implement the contract. | □ | □ |
The contractor gave the client the website address of the company. | □ | □ |
The client wants to buy a steel garage for one car. | □ | □ |
Kinds of steel structures and their application
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RAszxY85Xtmsx/2/1BuTStym6CmqQQ0wpeUk15reARISpOU2.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RAszxY85Xtmsx
Rodzaje konstrukcji stalowych i ich przeznaczenie
After watching the film, mark the correct answer. Po obejrzeniu filmu zaznacz poprawna odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Halls are single-storey buildings, which provide small functional space. | □ | □ |
In multi- storey buildings, the main element of the structure are steel frames. | □ | □ |
Steel towers may function as illumination towers. | □ | □ |
Steel masts may be used as observation posts. | □ | □ |
Cylindrical vessels with vertical axis are used to store fuel gas. | □ | □ |
Steel masts are lighter and cheaper than steel towers. | □ | □ |
Spherical vessels are used to store oil. | □ | □ |
Spherical vessels are used to store liquefied gases. | □ | □ |
Equipment for assembly works
Complete the gaps in the sentences with the appropriate names of tools. Uzupełnij luki w zdaniach przeciągając odpowiednie nazwy narzędzi.
block , force , Steel rope, Winches , beam slings , hook , sheave , cranes and gantries
1. Sheaves, multi sheaves, steel ropes and winches are the lifting elements of .......................................... . (żurawie i suwnice)
2. .......................................... is made of steel wire with the diameter of 0.5-2.0 mm. (lina stalowa)
3. A .......................................... is used for changing the direction of a rope. (krążek)
4. A .......................................... consists of one or a few sheaves fixed in a framework. (zblocze)
5. The more sheaves in the sheave, the smaller .......................................... must be applied to lift the load. (siła)
6. .......................................... usually have an electric drive. (wciągarki)
7. To hang the elements of a structure on a .......................................... of construction machinery, we use rope slings. (hak)
8. To assemble large-size elements .......................................... are used. (zawiesia blokowe)
Tools, equipment and machines for assembly works
Match the names of the tools in Polish with their English equivalents. Połącz nazwy narzędzi w języku polskim z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
zawiesie belkowe, lina stalowa, drut stalowy, zawiesie linowe, zblocze, krążek, wciągarka, wielokrążek
rope slings | |
sheave | |
steel wire rope | |
multi - sheave | |
winch | |
beam sling | |
sheave | |
steel wire |
Grammar
Choose the correct answer. Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.
of, for, on, , of, in, for, in, around, on, to, on, at, on, of, from, on, on, in, in, around, between, in, in, for
1. Rope slings are used to hang the elements of a structure .............. a hook of construction machinery.
2. A block consists .............. one or a few sheaves.
3. Sheaves are used .............. changing the direction of the ropes.
4. They are made .............. steel wire.
5. The diameter .............. the steel wire is 0.5-2.0 mm.
6. John is standing .............. Jack and Mark. Jack is on the left, Jack is on the right.
7. Liquified gases are stored .............. spherical vessels.
8. They work .............. the construction site.
Choose the correct answer. Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.
bringed, bought, saw, come, gone, are coming, sended, went, have, go, came, seen, sent, had, seed, did used, send, buyed, brought, used, brang, has, , buys, did use
1. They .................... the sheaves, multi sheaves, steel ropes and winches yesterday.
2. I .................... the construction machinery last week.
3. The builders .................... home on Saturday afternoon.
4. He .................... the ropes yesterday.
5. They .................... 3 men to insulate the garage an hour ago.
6. Who .................... the beam sling?
7. The new workers .................... last Monday.
8. We .................... a self-climbing crane last year.
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij je poprawnymi formami czasowników w nawiasach.
1. A new multi - storey building .................................. next year. (complete)
2. This rope must .......................... so as not to corrode. (lubricate)
3. An antenna may ........................ on a mast. (support)
4. Beam slings ................ to assemble large-size elements. (use)
5. The gas .......................... yesterday. (liquify)
6. The large and heavy elements must .................. by cranes. (lift)
7. The equipment .............................. next week. (bring)
Glossary
/biːm slɪŋ/ [noun, countable] zawiesie belkowe
/klæmp fɔːr dʒɔɪnɪŋ ði endz əv ə rəʊp/ [noun, countable] zacisk do łączenia końcówki liny
/kənˈstrʌk.ʃən məˈʃiː.nər.i/ [noun, uncountable] maszyna montażowa
/ˈkrɔː.lər kreɪn/ [noun, countable] żuraw gąsienicowy
/sɪˈlɪn.drɪ.kəl ˈves.əl/ [noun, countable] zbiornik cylindryczny
/ˌdɪs.əˈsem.bəl/ [verb, regualar] demontować
/ˈdʌb.əl liːf dɔːr z/ [noun, countable, plural] wrota dwuskrzydłowe
/iˈlek.trɪk ˈen.dʒɪn/ [noun, countable] napęd elektryczny
/ˈfrɪk.ʃən/ [noun, uncountable] tarcie
/ˈɡæn.tri/ [noun, countable] suwnica
/haɪˈdrɒl.ɪk hɔɪst/ [noun, countable] dźwignik hydrauliczny
/ˈɪn.sjə.leɪtid/ [verb, regular] ocieplany
/ˈluː.brɪ.keɪtid/ [verb, regular] smarowane
/ˈməʊ.baɪl kreɪn/ [noun, countable] żuraw samochodowy
/mʌl.ti ʃiv/ [noun, countable] wielokrążek
/ˈmʌl.tɪ.pəl wɪtheta wɔːl/ [noun, countable] ściana warstwowa
/mʌl.ti ˈstɔː.rid/ [adjective] wielokondygnacyjny
/ˈpɜː.mə.nənt strʌk.tʃər/ [noun, countable] konstrukcja stała
/rəʊp slɪŋ/ [noun, countable] zawiesie linowe
/self klaɪmɪŋ kreɪn/ [noun, countable] żuraw samowznoszący
/self draɪvɪŋ taʊər kreɪn/ [noun, countable] żuraw wieżowy samojezdny
/ʃiv/ [noun, countable] krążek, zblocze
/ˈsfer.ɪ.kəl ves.əl/ [noun, countable] zbiornik kulisty
/stiːl hɔːl/ [noun, countable] hala systemowa
/stiːl taʊər/ [noun, countable] maszt stalowy
/stiːl waɪər rəʊp/ [noun, uncountable] lina stalowa
/ʌp ənd ˈəʊ.vər dɔːr/ [noun, countable, singular] brama uchylna
/ˈweə.haʊs hɔːl/ [noun, countable] hala magazynowa
/wɪntʃ/ [noun, countable] wciągarka