Topicm033b8dbebae5275a_1528449000663_0Topic

Multiplication and division of decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ...

Levelm033b8dbebae5275a_1528449084556_0Level

Second

Core curriculumm033b8dbebae5275a_1528449076687_0Core curriculum

V. Operations on common and decimal fractions. Student:

2. adds, subtracts, multiplies and divides decimal fractions in memory(in the simplest examples), in written algorithms and using a calculator(in difficult examples).

Timingm033b8dbebae5275a_1528449068082_0Timing

45 minutes

General objectivem033b8dbebae5275a_1528449523725_0General objective

Performing uncomplicated calculations in memory or in more difficult cases in a written algorithm and using these skills in practical situations.

Specific objectivesm033b8dbebae5275a_1528449552113_0Specific objectives

1. Multiplying decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ....

2. Dividing decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ....

3. Communicating in English, developing mathematical, scientific, technical and IT competences, developing learning skills.

Learning outcomesm033b8dbebae5275a_1528450430307_0Learning outcomes

1. Student multiplies decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ....

2. Student divides decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ....

Methodsm033b8dbebae5275a_1528449534267_0Methods

1. Situational analysis.

2. Competition.

Forms of workm033b8dbebae5275a_1528449514617_0Forms of work

1. Group work.

2. Individual work.

Lesson stages

Introductionm033b8dbebae5275a_1528450127855_0Introduction

Task

Students work in pairs.Using the calculators brought to the lesson, they write the results of multiplication and division of numbers 1234,5678 and 56789 by 10, 100 and 1000. They compare the location of the decimal point in the numbers and the results of the operations.

Procedurem033b8dbebae5275a_1528446435040_0Procedure

Task

Students work individually using computers.

They open the SLIDESHOW and observe the change in the position of the decimal point as a result of multiplying decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ...After finishing the task, they present the results of their observations.m033b8dbebae5275a_1527752263647_0open the SLIDESHOW and observe the change in the position of the decimal point as a result of multiplying decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ...After finishing the task, they present the results of their observations.
[SLIDESHOW 1]

Multiplying decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ...
Students should draw the following conclusions:

• To multiply a decimal fraction by 10, 100, 1000 ... it is enough to move the decimal point to the right in the multiplied number by as many places as there are zeros in the number by which we multiply.

• Multiplying decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ..., sometimes we have to expand them and add zero at the end.

• In some cases, after moving the decimal point, zeros written to the left of the number that we multiply should be omitted.

Task

Students work individually using computers. They open SLIDESHOW and observe the position of the decimal point when dividing decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ...After finishing the task, they present the results of their observations.m033b8dbebae5275a_1527752256679_0open SLIDESHOW and observe the position of the decimal point when dividing decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ...After finishing the task, they present the results of their observations.
[SLIDESHOW 2]

Dividing decimal fractions by 10, 100, 1000 ...
Students should draw the following conclusions:m033b8dbebae5275a_1527712094602_0conclusions:

• In order to divide a decimal fraction by 10, 100, 1000 ... it is enough to move the decimal point to the left side, by as many places as there are zeros in the number by which we divide (divisor).m033b8dbebae5275a_1527712094602_0• In order to divide a decimal fraction by 10, 100, 1000 ... it is enough to move the decimal point to the left side, by as many places as there are zeros in the number by which we divide (divisor).

• Dividing decimals by 10, 100, 1000, ..., we must in some cases add zero to the left side of the dividend  or omit unnecessary zeros on the right side of the dividend.m033b8dbebae5275a_1527712094602_0• Dividing decimals by 10, 100, 1000, ..., we must in some cases add zero to the left side of the dividend  or omit unnecessary zeros on the right side of the dividend.

Task competition

Students perform operations using the rules learned. They go to the next levels of the competition after confirming the correctness of the obtained results. Three students who finish the calculations first receive excellent grades, next three very good grades.

Level A Calculate

Level B Calculate

Level C Calculate

Level D Calculate

a) 3.27 · 10
b) 0.205 · 100
c) 23.124 · 1000
d) 57.968 · 10

a) 0.3 · 100
b) 4.68 · 1000
c) 1.6 · 100
d) 12.3 · 1000

a) 321.54 : 100
b) 6985 : 1000
c) 8526.6 : 1000
d) 6.528.7 : 100

a) 4.5 : 10
b) 68 : 1000
c) 5.68 : 1000
d) 0.04 : 100

Task

Students answer questions using the information presented in the tables.

Name of commodity

Price for a kilo

Name of commodity

Price

Beef meat

32.50 zł

A loaf of bread

2.35 zł

Pork ham

12.40zł

A roll 1 szt.

0.35 zł

Sausages

13.99 zł

A Packet of butter

7.65 zł

Cottage cheese

9.85 zł

Carton of milk1 l 

2.19 zł

a) How much do you have to pay for 10 kg of cottage cheese?

b) How much do you have to pay for 10 liters of milk?

c) How much do you have to pay for 100 rolls?

d) What is the price of 10 decagrams of ham?

e) How much does 1 decagram of butter cost?

f) School canteen bought 10 packets of butter, 100 rolls and 10 loaves of bread. How much did the school canteen pay for the shoppiing?

g) The store sold: 100 kg of beef, 100 kg of ham, 100 kg of sausages and 10 kg of cottage cheese. What is the total value of the goods sold?

Task for volunteers. Kasia bought 10 decagrams of sweets for PLN 28.50 per 1 kg. Calculate how much the girl paid.

Lesson summarym033b8dbebae5275a_1528450119332_0Lesson summary

Students do the revision exercises.Then they summarize the lesson together, formulating conclusions to remember:

• To multiply a decimal fraction by 10, 100, 1000 ... it is enough to move the decimal point to the right in the multiplied number by as many places as there are zeros in the number by which we multiply.

• Multiplying decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ..., sometimes we have to expand them and add zero at the end.

• In some cases, after moving the decimal point, zeros written to the left of the number that we multiply should be omitted.

• In order to divide a decimal fraction by 10, 100, 1000 ... it is enough to move the decimal point to the left side, by as many places as there are zeros in the number by which we divide (divisor).

• Dividing decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ..., we must in some cases add zero to the left side of the dividend or omit unnecessary zeros on the right side of the dividend.

Selected words and expressions used in the lesson plan

multiplyMultiplymultiply

divisiondivisiondivision

decimal pointdecimal pointdecimal point

multiplyication of decimals by 10, 100, 1000..multiplyication of decimals by 10, 100, 1000..multiplyication of decimals by 10, 100, 1000..

omitting zeroomitting zeroomitting zero

simplifying decimal fractionssimplifying decimal fractionssimplifying decimal fractions

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Multiply1
Multiply

mnożenie

R2bY3UfzurPkH1
wymowa w języku angielskim: multiply
division1
division

dzielenie

RjbD6FKEcAkhM1
wymowa w języku angielskim: division
decimal point1
decimal point

przecinek dziesiętny

RSQ7XpqX1cZEI1
wymowa w języku angielskim: decimal point
multiplyication of decimals by 10, 100, 1000..1
multiplyication of decimals by 10, 100, 1000..

mnożenie ułamków dziesiętnych przez 10, 100, 1000….

RV2DQX7lsS98y1
wymowa w języku angielskim: multiplication of decimals by 10, 100, 1000 ...
omitting zero1
omitting zero

pomijanie zera

RPFQ2K2ihoOSW1
wymowa w języku angielskim: omitting zero
simplifying decimal fractions1
simplifying decimal fractions

skracanie ułamków dziesiętnych

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wymowa w języku angielskim: simplifying decimal fractions