Organizowanie i prowadzenie robót związanych z odwadnianiem terenów
Dobór systemu odwadniania terenu
Selection of parking drainage system
1. Film in the standard version.
2. Film with subtitles.
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
4. Film with narration.
Elementy odwadniające
Drainage ditch:
an excavation performed to capture surface water.Longitudinal ditch:
a ditch with a circularly profiled bottom.Retention reservoir:
a reservoir for storing excess water to use in another period.Storm water drainage:
drains used to drain storm water and melting water from sealed pavements of urbanized areas - roofs, roads, pavements, driveways, car parks.D‑raintank:
used to store and use storm water and pressure‑free distribution of it in the soil.French drains:
draining element, where water is drained using a ditch filled with aggregate, isolated from the surrounding soil by a geotextile, covered with permeable layer of ground.Ventricular drains:
intended for installation of pressure‑free distribution, storage, retention and / or seepage of storm water drained from roofs of buildings with gutters and down pipes, or collected from compacted surfaces (terraces, car parks, streets, etc.Trench drain:
an example of open linear drainage typical for historic development, which should provide convenient communication.Tunnel drainage:
these drains are used for the collection and drainage of surface water in tunnels and roads in deep excavations, which combine a kerb and are usually installed along the roadway in the kerb zone.
Funkcje oraz składowe systemu odwodnienia
Match the definitions with the words and phrases. Przyporządkuj definicję do odpowiednich zwrotów i wyrażeń.
facility for lowering groundwater level, is used to drain storm water from the surface as well as water coming from adjacent areas, is used for seepage water, ensures proper drainage and the shortest path of storm water, a ditch with a circularly profiled bottom, performed to capture surface water, is used for the collection and drainage of surface water in tunnels and deep-excavated roads, draining element, where water is drained using a ditch filled with aggregate, used to store and use storm water and pressure-free distribution of it in the soil, a reservoir for storing excess water to use in another period
surface drainage | |
minimum decline | |
shallow drainage | |
deep drainage | |
french drains | |
D-raintank | |
longitudinal ditch | |
retention reservoir | |
tunnel drainage | |
drainage ditch |
Prace przy odwodnieniu terenu
Sequence of drainage works
Rodzaje odowdnień
Match the words to form collocations. Połącz wyrazy, tak aby tworzyły poprawne zwroty.
drain, system, reservoir, decline, ditch, drainage, drains
drainage | |
storm water | |
retention | |
ventricular | |
trench | |
drainage | |
minimum |
Zadania
Drag and dropPrzeciągnij brakujące elementy z sekcji dolnej do górnych
<span lang="en">three</span>, <span lang="en">eleven</span>, <span lang="en">fifty</span>, <span lang="en">ninth</span>, <span lang="en">eleventh</span>, <span lang="en">fifty-third</span>, <span lang="en">ninety-five</span>, <span lang="en">forty</span>, <span lang="en">first</span>, <span lang="en">twelve</span>, <span lang="en">thirty-eight</span>, <span lang="en">second</span>, <span lang="en">fifth</span>, <span lang="en">nineteen</span>, <span lang="en">twelfth</span>, <span lang="en">third</span>
Cardinal numbers | |
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Ordinal numbers |
Słownik
/ˈæɡrɪɡət/ [noun, uncountable] kruszywo
/kəmˈpæktəd ˈɡraʊnd/ [noun, uncountable] teren utwardzony
/diːp ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] odwodnienie wgłębne
/dɪtʃ/ [noun, countable, singular] rów
/ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] odwodnienie
/diːreɪntæŋk/ [noun, countable, singular] skrzynka rozsączająca
/ekskəˈveɪʃn/ [noun, countable, singular] wykop
/frentʃ dreɪns/ [noun, countable, plural] drenaż francuski
/ˈɡraʊndwɔːtər/ [noun, uncountable] wody gruntowe
/hɪˈstɒrɪk dɪˈveləpmənt/ [noun, uncountable] zabudowa zabytkowa
/kɜːb zəʊn/ [noun, countable, singular] strefa przykrawężnikowa
/ˈlɪniər ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] odwodnienie liniowe
/ˌlɒŋ.ɡɪˈtʃuː.dɪ.nəl dɪtʃ/ [noun, countable, singular] mulda podłużna
/ləʊ ˌpɜːmiəˈbɪləti ˈɡraʊnd/ [noun, uncountable] grunt o bardzo małej przepuszczalności
/ˈmænhəʊl/ [noun, countable, singular] studzienka kanalizacyjna
/ˈmɪnɪməm dɪˈklaɪn/ [noun, uncountable] spadek minimalny
/ˈpɜːmiəbl ˈleɪər ɒv ɡraʊnd/ [noun, countable, singular] warstwa przepuszczalna gruntu
/ˈpreʃə friː/ [adjective] bezciśnieniowy
/ˈprɒpər ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] prawidłowe odwodnienie
/rɪˈsiːvər/ [noun, countable, singular] odbiornik
/rɪˈtenʃn/ [noun, uncountable] retencja
/rɪˈtenʃn ˈrezəvwɑːr/ [noun, countable, singular] zbiornik retencyjny
/ˈsiːpɪdʒ wɔːtər/ [noun, uncountable] wody infiltracyjne
/ˈʃæləʊ ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] odwodnienie płytkie
/sɪŋk/ [verb, intransitive] wsiąkać
/ˈstɔːm wɔːtər ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] kanalizacja deszczowa
/ˈsɜːfɪs ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] odwodnienie powierzchniowe
/ˈsɜːfɪs ˈwɔːtər/ [noun, uncountable] woda powierzchniowa
/trentʃ dreɪn/ [noun, uncountable] rynna muldowa
/ˈtʌnl ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/ [noun,uncountable] odwodnienie tunelowe
/venˈtrɪk.jə.lər dreɪn/ [noun, countable, singular] komora drenażowa