Summer is the time of art festivals held in many cities around the world. For some people, they have become a way to spend their holiday. Besides them, you can organise your time yourself or with your friends even if your budget is rather limited. All you need to do is use your imagination and creativity. Read the guide to unusual ways to spend holidays and find out more about four options. Do any of them appeal to you?
Lato to m.in. czas różnych festiwali organizowanych w wielu miastach – tych większych i tych mniejszych. Dla niektórych takie imprezy to świetny sposób spędzania wakacji. Poza festiwalami istnieje jeszcze wiele innych możliwości ciekawego zorganizowania sobie czasu samodzielnie lub z przyjaciółmi – nawet jeśli twój budżet jest ograniczony. Wszystko, czego ci trzeba, to wyobraźnia i kreatywność. Zapoznaj się z przewodnikiem po niezwykłych sposobach spędzania wakacji. Czy któryś z nich wydaje ci się atrakcyjny?
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Zdjęcie ukazuje młodą kucającą kobietę, która rzuca kolorowym proszkiem w stronę aparatu. Jej dłonie są umazane.
Summer holidays – do it differently!
Letnie wakacje – spędź je inaczej!
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: www.pexels.com [dostęp 22.03.2022], domena publiczna.
Exercise1
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Match the words and phrases below with their definitions. street performance Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others scavenger hunt Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others landmark Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others breakfast fair Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others hitch-hiking Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others backpacking Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others
Match the words and phrases below with their definitions. street performance Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others scavenger hunt Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others landmark Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others breakfast fair Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others hitch-hiking Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others backpacking Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. a characteristic building or object in a given place, 2. a way of travelling by stopping vehicles and asking for free rides, 3. travelling with a rucksack, usually on a budget, 4. dancing, singing, acting, or playing music in the street to entertain people, 5. a game in which people solve riddles and collect items hidden in a given area, 6. a kind of public event with stalls selling food and tables at which people can sit and have a meal with others
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Read the text and do the exercise(s) below.
How to Spend Your Holidays Differently This Year
Anna Posyniak‑DutkaHow to Spend Your Holidays Differently This Year
Are you bored travelling to the same destinations year after year? Are you fed up with hotels, pools, planes, and crowds? Why not try to do things differently for a change? Check out our guide to unusual ways to spend holidays. You will surely find something exciting for yourself.
Many towns and cities hold cultural events in the summer to keep local residents entertained. There are street performancesstreet performances [street performance]street performances and theatre festivals of all sorts. Some of them are meant to be watched, which is a great way to spend warm summer days outside. You can volunteer and gaingain insight intogain a valuable insight intogain insight intoinsight into how theatre functions. Some such festivals are international, so you may have a chance to meet people from all over the world and honehone language skillshone your foreign language skillshone language skillslanguage skills. Some theatre groups organise workshops which are more inclusive and participatoryparticipatoryparticipatory and invite residents to try their acting skills in practice. Why not check if a stage career is for you? Even if it turns out that you have stage frightstage frightstage fright, you still will acquire some useful skills and gain confidencegain confidencegain confidence.
Go on a scavenger huntscavenger huntscavenger hunt or make one for others. Who doesn’t like running around searching for hidden treasures and solving riddlessolving riddles [solve a riddle]solving riddles? If you think people grow out ofgrow out ofgrow out of it, think again. The perspective may change a bit and as you get older, you may focus on getting to know more about your area and not just on finding the treasure, but it’s still a lot of real‑life fun. Make it participatory and experientialexperientialexperiential. It will take time to plan and orchestrateorchestrateorchestrate it, but this stage is also very pleasurablepleasurablepleasurable. Base it on the local landmarkslandmarks [landmark]landmarks but include some less‑known points of interestpoints of interest [point of interest]points of interest, too. Decide where the start and end points will be. The first should be located centrally to make it easy for everyone to find. The latter should be at a place where people can linger and minglelinger and minglelinger and mingle after the game finishes. The cluesclues [clue]clues to follow can be written, photographic, or even spoken if you manage to get some local entrepreneurs involved.
Those townhousestownhouses [townhouse]townhouses in the centre with beautiful architecture, or some run‑downrun‑downrun‑down buildings on the outskirts of the city: do you know their history? What do you know about their past owners or tenantstenants [tenant]tenants? Investigating the history of such places may lead to some surprising discoveries and exciting encountersencounters [encounter]encounters. It will give you an opportunity to practise your library research skills as well as your ability to analyse and interpret primary sources.interpret primary sources [interpret primary source]interpret primary sources. You can start with going after local archives, but if you fancy contact with other people more than flipping through yellowish and dusty documents, pluck up your couragepluck up your couragepluck up your courage and try to contact the inhabitants. You never know and you may stumble uponstumble uponstumble upon a real treasure trovetreasure trovetreasure trove of stories that you will have a chance to bring to the daylightbring to the daylightbring to the daylight. If you arrange a meeting, remember about a few precautionsprecautions [precaution]precautions, and always take a companioncompanioncompanion with you. It’s also good manners to bring a small gift. The storyteller will definitely appreciate a bouquet of flowers or a box of chocolates.
How about trying to eat outside more? Yes, eat outside, not necessarily eat out! Summer days are usually long and sunny, so you can get a suntan. Trees are in full bloomin full bloomin full bloom and their leaves provide balmybalmybalmy shade to hide in. Why not invite your friends to enjoy some picnic dinners, breakfasts, or lunches in a local park? It does not really require that much preparation. You don’t need to buy a special picnic hamperpicnic hamperpicnic hamper and utensilsutensilsutensils, just grab a couple of plates and cups, lay out a blanket on the grass, and share some home‑made specialities with people important to you. Some cities actually organise breakfast fairsbreakfast fairs [breakfast fair]breakfast fairs outdoors during the summer months where local residents bring their own food and have it together with their neighbours. It could be a chance to try out some of the recipes which have been sitting at the bottom of the drawer for some time. And don’t forget that summer is the time to boost the production of vitamin D, so every occasion to bask in the sunbask in the sunbask in the sun should be used.
Obviously these are only four examples of how to spend your holidays in an unusual way, all of them rather on a budgeton a budgeton a budget and not requiring travelling far from your place of living. The list of options, however, is limitlesslimitlesslimitless. You could try couchsurfingcouchsurfingcouchsurfing, backpackingbackpackingbackpacking, sightseeing Europe by train, or hitch‑hikinghitch‑hikinghitch‑hiking across your own country to a destination you’ve never visited before. It feels good to do things differently once in a whileonce in a whileonce in a while.
1 Źródło: Anna Posyniak‑Dutka, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise2
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Read the text about unusual ways to spend holidays and decide which paragraph (1,2,3 or 4) mentions the activities described below. In some questions more than one answer is possible. Which paragraph mentions: 1. an activity which will make participants more familiar with their surroundings? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 2. an activity which will give participants a chance to speak a foreign language? Tu uzupełnij 3. an activity which may lead to some discoveries? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 4. an activity which has some health benefits? Tu uzupełnij 5. an activity that encourages people to take part in it? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 6. an activity that requires some safety measures? Tu uzupełnij 7. an activity that will help people improve certain skills? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 8. an activity that does not require lengthy arrangements? Tu uzupełnij 9. an activity that is time-consuming to prepare? Tu uzupełnij 10. an activity that may require some bravery? Tu uzupełnij
Read the text about unusual ways to spend holidays and decide which paragraph (1,2,3 or 4) mentions the activities described below. In some questions more than one answer is possible. Which paragraph mentions: 1. an activity which will make participants more familiar with their surroundings? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 2. an activity which will give participants a chance to speak a foreign language? Tu uzupełnij 3. an activity which may lead to some discoveries? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 4. an activity which has some health benefits? Tu uzupełnij 5. an activity that encourages people to take part in it? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 6. an activity that requires some safety measures? Tu uzupełnij 7. an activity that will help people improve certain skills? Tu uzupełnijTu uzupełnij 8. an activity that does not require lengthy arrangements? Tu uzupełnij 9. an activity that is time-consuming to prepare? Tu uzupełnij 10. an activity that may require some bravery? Tu uzupełnij
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise3
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Match the definitions below with the words or phrases marked blue in the text. to obtain in-depth knowledge about something Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone to improve Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone anxiety experienced by someone who is about to perform in front of an audience Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone a kind of game in which the participants have to run around a certain area and find some hidden objects or solve some mysteries Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone to come across, meet somebody, or find something by accident Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone nice and pleasant Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone for example forks and spoons Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone affordable, inexpensive Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone
Match the definitions below with the words or phrases marked blue in the text. to obtain in-depth knowledge about something Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone to improve Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone anxiety experienced by someone who is about to perform in front of an audience Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone a kind of game in which the participants have to run around a certain area and find some hidden objects or solve some mysteries Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone to come across, meet somebody, or find something by accident Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone nice and pleasant Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone for example forks and spoons Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone affordable, inexpensive Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. gain insight, 2. balmy, 3. utensils, 4. stumble upon, 5. scavenger hunt, 6. stage fright, 7. budget, 8. hone
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise4
Answer the questions in 4‑5 sentences.
Which alternative way to spend holidays appeals to you the most? Why?
Do you like trying new activities during your holiday? Why? Why not?
What is the most unusual thing you’ve ever done on holiday?
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
I think I like the idea of… most. First of all, I could spend… I am sure we would… Also, not only… is exciting, creating them is… And then we could…!
I love… I think I am quite… I don’t really understand… I know…, but after a few days it…, and then I start…
We did… last year. It might not be that uncommon as I think…, but for me it was something I… It’s… You don’t need any… but you definitely… It is… are guaranteed!
I think I like the idea of the treasure hunt the most. First of all, I could spend some time with my friends planning it. I am sure we would learn something new about our town and its history. Also, not only solving riddles is exciting, creating them is a lot of fun, too. And then we could create a website or an account on social media to invite some other locals or even tourists to participate in it!
I love trying new things and that includes new food and sports I have never done before. I think I am quite an adventurous person. I don’t really understand what’s fun about going to a hotel and staying next to the pool for a week or two. I understand that it is relaxing, but after a few days it becomes boring, and then I start looking for something new to do.
We did via ferrata climbing in the Alps last year. It might not be that uncommon as I think many people have tried it, but for me it was something I had tried for the first time. It’s amazing. You don’t need any special climbing skills, but you definitely can’t suffer from the fear of heights. It is climbing along mountain routes which are equipped with metal ladders, bridges, and cables. Fantastic views are guaranteed!
GRAMATYKA
Zero conditional (Zdania warunkowe typu zerowego)
Zerowy tryb warunkowy odnosi się do sytuacji, które są zawsze prawdziwe lub niezmienne.
Zdania warunkowe typu zerowego opisują:
a) prawa natury:
Przykłady:
If you pour oil into water, oil floats on the surface. – Jeśli wlejesz olej do wody, olej będzie pływał po powierzchni.
When you mix blue and yellow, you get green. – Kiedy zmieszasz niebieski z żółtym, otrzymasz zielony.
b) prawa społeczne:
Przykłady:
When you turn 18, you can vote in this country. – Kiedy skończysz 18 lat, możesz głosować w tym kraju.
If a speed camera catches you speeding in Sweden, you pay a really high fine.– Jeśli w Szwecji złapie cię radar, kiedy przekraczasz prędkość, zapłacisz naprawdę wysoki mandat.
c) przyzwyczajenia:
Przykłady:
When I have free time, I read books. – Kiedy mam wolny czas, czytam książki.
If I catch a cold, I try home remedies first. – Jeśli łapie mnie przeziębienie, najpierw próbuję domowych sposobów leczenia.
d) sytuacje niezmienne, zawsze takie same:
Przykłady:
When it’s hot, most people sweat. – Kiedy jest gorąco, większość ludzi się poci.
If I sleep in, I miss the 7 o’clock bus. – Jeśli zaśpię, to przegapiam autobus o
siódmej.
W zdaniach warunkowych typu zerowego używamy czasuPresent Simplezarówno w zdaniu podrzędnym (zaczynającym się odiflubwheni mówiącym o jakimś warunku), jak i nadrzędnym (mówiącym o rezultacie wynikającym ze spełnienia warunku).
If / When + Present Simple, Present Simple
Przykłady:
Ifyou don’t water plants, they die. – Jeśli nie podlewasz roślin, umierają.
In this school, if you don’t study hard, you have no chance to succeed. – Jeśli nie uczysz się dużo w tej szkole, to nie masz szans na odniesienie sukcesu.
Możliwe jest też użycie czasowników modalnychcanorazmustw zdaniu nadrzędnym.
Przykłady:
Whenyou visit Paris, you must go to the Louvre. – Kiedy odwiedzasz Paryż, musisz pójść do Luwru.
Whenyou are in Saint Tropez, you can meet a celebrity. – Kiedy jesteś w Saint Tropez, możesz spotkać celebrytę.
W zdaniach warunkowych typu zerowego wyrazywhenorazifmogą być używane zamiennie bez wpływu na znaczenie zdania.
Przykłady:
WhenI'm tired, I go to sleep early. – Kiedy jestem zmęczony/zmęczona, kładę się spać wcześnie.
IfI'm tired, I go to sleep early. –Jeśli jestem zmęczony/zmęczona, kładę się spać wcześnie.
Jak w każdym typie zdań warunkowych zdania podrzędne i nadrzędne mogą zostać zamienione miejscami. Oznacza to, że w zdaniu warunkowym typu zerowego wyrazyif/whenmogą znajdować się na początku zdania lub w jego środku. Jeśliif/whenwystępują na początku zdania, zdanie nadrzędne oddzielone jest przecinkiem. Jeśliif/whenznajdują się w środku zdania, nie stosujemy przecinka przed zdaniem podrzędnym.
Przykłady:
If/When you press this button, the machine starts working. – Jeśli/Kiedy naciśniesz ten przycisk, maszyna zaczyna pracować.
The machine starts working if/when you press this button. – Maszyna zaczyna pracować, jeśli/kiedy naciśniesz ten przycisk.
If/When I eat mushrooms, I have a nasty rash. – Jeśli/Kiedy zjem grzyby, dostaję okropnej wysypki.
I have a nasty rash if/when I eat mushrooms. –Dostaję okropnej wysypki, jeśli/kiedy zjem grzyby.
Exercise5
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Match halves of sentences to form 0 conditional sentences. If/When most people have a headache, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. I grab a quick snack Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. When/If my sister gets some extra money, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. When/If my mum goes away on business, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. They shrink Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. If/When you spend too much time basking in the sun, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. When/If you visit grandma, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. You can pay by card Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. You must ask for permission Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt.
Match halves of sentences to form 0 conditional sentences. If/When most people have a headache, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. I grab a quick snack Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. When/If my sister gets some extra money, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. When/If my mum goes away on business, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. They shrink Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. If/When you spend too much time basking in the sun, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. When/If you visit grandma, Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. You can pay by card Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt. You must ask for permission Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. they take painkillers., 2. if/when you wash wool clothes in hot water., 3. when/if I’m hungry., 4. if/when you don’t have cash., 5. you must remember to bring her a doughnut. She loves them., 6. she always spends it the same day., 7. if/when you spend more than three days there., 8. she always brings us some cool souvenirs., 9. you get sunburnt.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise6
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Complete the gaps with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets to create 0 conditional sentences. 1. When the temperature Tu uzupełnij (drop) below zero, the pond in the garden Tu uzupełnij (freeze). 2. When I Tu uzupełnij (meet) my friends, we Tu uzupełnij (watch) horror films. 3. What Tu uzupełnij (happen) when somebody Tu uzupełnij (forget) to do their homework? 4. When you Tu uzupełnij (travel) to a foreign country, it Tu uzupełnij (be) a good idea to learn a few words in this country’s language. 5. If you Tu uzupełnij (travel) to any of the countries from this list, you Tu uzupełnij (vaccinate) against malaria. It’s obligatory. 6. We always Tu uzupełnij (get) in trouble when we Tu uzupełnij (venture) into these suspicious districts. 7. If you Tu uzupełnij (plan) your journey well, you Tu uzupełnij (minimise) the risk of unexpected events.
Complete the gaps with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets to create 0 conditional sentences. 1. When the temperature Tu uzupełnij (drop) below zero, the pond in the garden Tu uzupełnij (freeze). 2. When I Tu uzupełnij (meet) my friends, we Tu uzupełnij (watch) horror films. 3. What Tu uzupełnij (happen) when somebody Tu uzupełnij (forget) to do their homework? 4. When you Tu uzupełnij (travel) to a foreign country, it Tu uzupełnij (be) a good idea to learn a few words in this country’s language. 5. If you Tu uzupełnij (travel) to any of the countries from this list, you Tu uzupełnij (vaccinate) against malaria. It’s obligatory. 6. We always Tu uzupełnij (get) in trouble when we Tu uzupełnij (venture) into these suspicious districts. 7. If you Tu uzupełnij (plan) your journey well, you Tu uzupełnij (minimise) the risk of unexpected events.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.