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The picture below shows a young guitarist getting ready for his evening gig. His guitar isn’t brand new, you can see he’s had it for a couple of years now. You are going to read stories of young musicians who explain how they began their music journey. Although each of the stories is different, they all show why artists chose music, or was it music that chose them instead? As the story writer Hans Christian Andersen put it: “Where words fail, music speaks.”
Poniższe zdjęcie przedstawia młodego gitarzystę przygotowującego się do wieczornego koncertu. Jego gitara nie jest nowa, widać, że ma ją już od paru lat. Zapoznaj się z historiami młodych muzyków, którzy wyjaśniają, jak rozpoczęli swoją przygodę z muzyką. Choć każda z opowieści jest inna, wszystkie pokazują, jak doszło do tego, że artyści wybrali tę dziedzinę sztuki. A może to jednak muzyka wybrała ich? Jak to ujął Hans Christian Andersen: „Gdzie słowa zawodzą, tam przemawia muzyka”.

Study the text and do the exercises below.
It All Happened When… - Musicians and Their StoriesSome musicians are born with a flair forflair for music, others discover their gift by chance, however for each person music is connected with crucial events in their lives. Let’s learn the stories of five musicians and learn who or what brought music to their lives.
Greta, 20
I’ve always wanted to become a singer. At the outsetAt the outset I sang in front of the bathroom mirror and instead of a real micmic, I used my grandma’s hairspray. It was embarrassing. I’m glad I didn't have a social media profile then, or else I wouldn’t sleep a winkwouldn’t sleep a wink nowadays. It was a natural course of action that I attended a music school and had private singing tuition. The focus on music has borne fruithas borne fruit and I am currently getting ready for my final exams. In the foreseeable future I am going to earn a Bachelor of MusicBachelor of Music and then decide on further plans.
Harry, 19
Music has never been my passion. I guess it’s because of my bitter memories from primary school. My grandma used to be an opera singeropera singer, so she urged me to join a school choirchoir. It was a nightmare, as I was really hopeless, so when my teacher suggested I get a bass guitarbass guitar and accompany the singers, I jumped at the chancejumped at the chance. I used online tutorials and self‑taught myself during holidays. I used my free time and learned to play it well. In September I decided to set up my private online channel, where I uploaded my coversuploaded my covers of contemporarycontemporary rockrock and poppop songs. I got noticed and now I am a bass guitaristbass guitarist in an indie bandindie band.
Paula, 20
I have to admit that I went against the grainwent against the grain. While my peers enjoyed hip‑hop, R&BR&B, and pop, I opted for Mozart, Strauss, and Chopin. Classical musicClassical music luredlured me so much that I am studying in a music school. I study the trombonetrombone and my teacher is a distinguisheddistinguished musician. She is demanding and strict, but I’ve made such progress thanks to her. I am grateful to her and never winge aboutwinge about having to practise a lot. I study the theory of music. The hardest for me is solfegesolfege, ear trainingear training, but I do my best and I manage to pass.
Robert, 25
My interest in music started with a Christmas gift. I got a bass guitar and signed up for music lessons. Unfortunately, before the first meeting, I fell down and crashed the guitar. I broke the guitar’s neckneck and two tuning pegstuning pegs were completely damaged. I was ready to face the musicface the music and tell my parents about the accident. I posted a photo of my broken instrument on social media and within five minutes I received an offer from my music teacher. He offered me his guitar for a songfor a song! He was also so moved by my post that he decided to take me under his wingtake me under his wing and help me. It turned out that every cloud has a silver liningevery cloud has a silver lining and because of that I am now a professional bass guitarist!
Alex, 18
When I was eight, my family moved to Louisiana and I first heard jazzjazz music there. I began playing the trumpettrumpet. I practised in my bedroom with my window open. One day I heard a loud applauseapplause. I looked out and saw an elderly gentleman clapping his handsclapping his hands. He said I had talent and offered to give me a few lessons. It was music to my earswas music to my ears. Later, it turned out he was one of the most famous jazz musicians in the town! I still cherish the advicecherish the advice I got from him.
Źródło: Katarzyna Piotrowska, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
a) turn out to be successful
b) turn you into a specialist
c) cause problems
d) be a source of inspiration
2. It is typical for the audience in a music concert to express their approval.
a) to face the music
b) clap their hands
c) turn their pegs
d) applaud the performers
3. Even the worst experience may turn out to have a positive element, so it’s better to stay positive.
a) Every dog has its day.
b) Every Jack has his Jill.
c) Every cloud has a silver lining.
d) Every rose has its thorns.
4. When a person has a flair for music, he/she shouldn’t waste it.
a) a lack of
b) a gift for
c) a choice of
d) a talent for
5. A well-deserved compliment should be pleasant to hear.
a) music to one’s ears
b) music for one’s souls
c) the trombone to one’s trumpet
d) a fruit to bear
2. The reason why trumpet musiciansopera singersR&B singers are so loud is that in the past they had to be well-heard without the help of a microphone.
3. In order to play the trombonetrumpetbass guitar a musician moves a metal slide.
4. The origins of indiejazzhip-hop are associated with New Orleans in the late 19th century.
5. Beethoven, Mozart, Bach, and Chopin are among the most distinguished contemporaryclassicalopera music composers.
Słownik
/ əˈplɔːz /
owacja
/ ət ði ˈaʊtset /
na początku
/ ˌbætʃələr əv ˈmjuːzɪk /
licencjat w dziedzinie muzyki (a type of music degree)
/ ˈbeɪs ɡɪˈtɑː /
gitara basowa
/ ˈtʃerɪʃ ði ədˈvaɪs /
wysoko cenić czyjąś radę
/ ˈkwaɪə /
chór
/ ˈklæpɪŋ ɪz hændz / / klæp ˈsəˌmwənz hændz /
bijący/bijąca brawo [bić brawo] (express approval)
/ ˈkl̩æsɪkl ˈmjuːzɪk /
muzyka klasyczna (a music genre that refers to the Western music tradition, considered to have lasting value)
/ kənˈtemprəri /
współczesny/współczesna (happening or occuring at present or existing at the same time)
/ dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt /
wybitny/wybitna (successful and admired)
/ ˈɪə ˈtreɪnɪŋ /
kształcenie słuchu
/ ˈevri ˈklaʊd ˈhæz ə ˈsɪlvə ˈlaɪnɪŋ /
nie ma tego złego, co by na dobre nie wyszło (there is a positive side even to very unpleasant or sad situation)
/ feɪs ðə ˈmjuːzɪk /
ponieść konsekwencje (deal with unpleasant consequences of one’s actions)
/ fleə fɔː /
smykałka, wrodzony talent do
/ fər ə sɒŋ /
bardzo tanio
/ ˈɪndi bænd /
zespół muzyki niezależnej (a music group that makes independent music, not financed by big record labels)
/ ˈhæz bɔːn fruːt / / ˈbeə fruːt /
zaowocował/zaowocowała [zaowocować] (be successful after a lot of effort)
/ ˈdʒʌmpt ət ðə tʃɑːns / / ˈdʒʌmp ət ðə tʃɑːns /
skorzystałem z okazji / skorzystałam z okazji
/ lʊəd / / lʊə /
skusił / skusiła
/ dʒæz /
muzyka jazzowa/jazz (a type of modern music created by African Americans in the late 19th and the beginning of the 20th century; usually improvised)
/ ˈmaɪk /
mikrofon (microphone)
/ nek /
gryf (an element of a guitar, a long and thin piece of wood which is attached to the guitar’s body)
/ ˈɒpərə ˈsɪŋə /
śpiewak operowy/ śpiewaczka operowa (a musician who sings opera professionally)
/ pɒp /
muzyka popularna
/ rɒk /
muzyka rockowa (a genre of music that emerged in the 1950s that has a strong beat)
/ ɑːənˈbiː / / rɪðəm ənd bluːz /
Rytm i blues (genre of popular music that comes from post war African‑American music)
/ ˈsɔlfɛʒ /
solfeż (a music education system based on singing by using sol‑fa syllables)
/ ˈteɪk miː ʌndə ɪz wɪŋ / / ˈteɪk ˈsʌmwʌn ʌndə ˈsəˌmwənz wɪŋ /
wziąć mnie pod swoje skrzydła [wziąć kogoś pod swoje skrzydła] (become one’s mentor or start to care for someone)
/ trɒmˈbəʊn /
puzon (a brass instrument that has a long cylindrical metal tube and a slide you move to change the note)
/ ˈtrʌmpɪt /
trąbka (a brass instrument that has a metal tube and buttons to change the notes)
/ ˈtju:nɪŋ peɡz / / ˈtju:nɪŋ peɡ /
klucze na gryfie gitary [klucz na gryfie gitary]
/ ˌʌpˈləʊdɪd maɪ ˈkʌvəz / / ˌʌpˈləʊd ˈkʌvə /
wrzuciłem do sieci moje aranżacje już istniejących utworów [załadować nowe aranżacje istniejących utworów] (share online a new version of a song that is not the one made by the musician whose song it is)
/ wəz ˈmju:zɪk tu maɪ ɪəz / / bi ˈmju:zɪk tu ˈsəˌmwənz ɪəz /
było muzyką dla moich uszu [być muzyką dla czyichś uszu] (something pleasant to hear)
/ ˈwent əˈɡenst ðə ɡreɪn / / ˈɡəʊ əˈɡenst ðə ɡreɪn /
poszedł pod prąd [iść pod prąd] (do something different from what is usual or mainstream)
/ ˈwɪndʒ əˈbaʊt /
narzekać, marudzić
/ ˈwʊdn̩t sliːp ə wɪŋk / / nɒt sliːp ə wɪŋk /
nie zmrużyłbym/ nie zmrużyłabym oka, nie spałbym/ nie spałabym wcale [nie zmrużyć oka, nie spać wcale] (not sleep at all)
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY‑SA 3.0