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The picture below shows somebody doing an outdoor hobby. However, this is not a typical pastime activity, it’s a new type of hobby which is gaining popularity nowadays. In this section you are going to read a text introducing you to both popular and new hobbies which you can do outdoors. Before you read it, think: which of your hobbies can you do outside?

Poniższe zdjęcie przedstawia osobę uprawiającą hobby na świeżym powietrzu. Nie jest to jednak typowe zajęcie wykonywane w wolnym czasie – to nowy rodzaj hobby, który zdobywa obecnie popularność. W tej sekcji przeczytasz tekst dotyczący zarówno popularnych, jak i nowych typów hobby nadających się do uprawiania na zewnątrz. Zanim zaczniesz lekturę, zastanów się: które z twoich hobby możesz uprawiać na dworze?

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Ready for adventure?
Gotowi na przygodę?
Źródło: dostępny w internecie: www.freepik.com [dostęp 13.01.2022], domena publiczna.
1
Exercise 1

Examine the graph description and choose the correct answer. There is only one correct answer in each point.

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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 1

Look at the illustration below and choose the correct answer. There is only one correct answer in each point.

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Źródło: dostępny w internecie: https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2021/time-spent-in-leisure-and-sports-activities-increased-by-32-minutes-per-day-in-2020.html [dostęp 13.01.2022], domena publiczna.
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1. According to the chart, during the period presented, the time spent on pastime and sports activities
a) didn’t change.
b) increased dramatically.
c) increased slightly.
d) decreased slightly.

2. The most popular activity in this period was
a) spending time in front of the TV.
b) playing computer games.
c) meeting with friends.
d) taking part in sports.

3. The two pastime activities that people spent less time on in 2020 than in 2019 were
a) watching TV at home and playing computer games with friends.
b) hanging out with friends in the open air and relaxing.
c) meeting with others and doing free-time activities not mentioned earlier.
d) doing sports individually and reading peacefully at home.

4. The general conclusion from this data is that
a) during this period people spent a lot of time on their hobbies.
b) we had to play more sports, especially in the open air.
c) during this period people focused on themselves more rather than their friends.
d) during this period people chose to spend time indoors rather than outdoors.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Study the text and do the exercises below.

WHICH HOBBY IS FOR YOU?
Agnieszka Sękiewicz‑Magoń WHICH HOBBY IS FOR YOU?

In recent years, hobbies have become more important than ever, as first they were seen as ways of occupying timeoccupying timeoccupying time during lockdowns and quarantines, and then as a long‑awaited comeback to normality. After such a long time of being locked up in our homes, it is no wonder that we cravecrave [crave]crave getting some fresh air and want to go outside as much as possible. If you are looking for a new hobby that will not only give you a buzzgive you a buzz [give someone a buzz]give you a buzz but will also keep you in the habit of going outside, here are some ideas for outdoor activitiesoutdoor activities [outdoor activity]outdoor activities which you can try out or start doing on a regular basis.

The most popular outdoor activities are still hikinghikinghiking, campingcamping camping and fishingfishingfishing. They enableenable [enable]enable you to relax in the great outdoors and enjoy the pleasant sights, sounds, and smells of nature, plus you may get some additional health benefits of working your muscles or improving your balance. Even though at first glanceat first glanceat first glance fishing may seem like a sedentary hobbysedentary hobbysedentary hobby, it actually provides you with a low‑impact cardio workoutlow‑impact cardio workoutlow‑impact cardio workout whose intensity you can fully control. Going camping lets you get exercise in a new environment, while hiking up even a small hill and walking on uneven grounduneven grounduneven ground will help you burn calories and work muscles you normally don’t use. Besides, no two hiking, camping, or fishing trips are the same, so these hobbies will never be boring. Another form of gentle physical activity which you can turn into a hobby is tai chi, one of the healthiest hobbies a person can do, which is a form of martial artsmartial artsmartial arts meditation. It is practised by millions of people around the world and its popularity is still growing. Thanks to the tranquillitytranquillitytranquillity and health benefits it brings, you will achieve greater physical and mental balance.

PhotographyphotographyPhotography is a great hobby to pick up, because you can do it everywhere and there are endless things you can photograph in the great outdoors. It is also really creative, so it will give you a sense of confidence as you use your imagination to document life around you. Similarly, bird watchingbird watchingbird watching or drone flyingdrone flyingdrone flying are peaceful outdoor hobbies which will turn your focus fromturn your focus from [turn focus]turn your focus from everyday problems and will let you concentrate on details of the beautiful world around you. Your outdoor hobbies don’t have to be limited to a day only: stargazingstargazingstargazing is gaining popularity, even though light pollutionlight pollutionlight pollution is a problem in big cities. This sublime activity is both relaxing and inspirational, people from all walks of life can enjoy it and some amateur astronomers have even made important discoveries!

If you want some more action and adventure, try white water raftingwhite water raftingwhite water rafting or airsoftairsoftairsoft. You will have a blasthave a blasthave a blast doing these adrenaline‑pumping activities: flying through the air and crashing into waves while rafting, or participating in mock combatmock combatmock combat with military‑style weapons shooting harmless airsoft pelletsairsoft pellets [airsoft pellet]airsoft pellets. But that’s not all you can try out. GeocachinggeocachingGeocaching is another recreational activity in which you have to use some smart tactics, but also navigation skills, as you basically go on a global treasure hunttreasure hunttreasure hunt with the use of a GPS receiver or mobile device. In this grown‑up version of a beloved childhood pastime, people look for cachescaches [cache]caches, or hidden stashesstashes [stash]stashes of objects, with online clues given by hiders. Yet another latest craze for adventure‑seekers is LARPLARP (Live Action Role‑Playing)LARP (Live Action Role‑Playing), an outdoor fantasy game in which participants create a so‑called Larp character, acting, talking and reacting like it as long as the game lasts. But for those of you who prefer something more old‑school, yet still exciting, archery might be just the right hobby to take uptake uptake up. It is a rather low‑impact exercise, but it helps to improve hand‑eye coordination, builds upper body strength, and relieves stress.

The list of hobbies described above is by no meansby no meansby no means complete so far. It is certain, however, that whether you are interested in a competitive sport or a relaxing activity, any outdoor hobby will help you lead a well‑balanced life. Depending on what you choose, you will have a chance to spend some quality and fun time with your friends and family or have some time for yourself to improve your well‑being, the choice is yours.

1 Źródło: Agnieszka Sękiewicz‑Magoń, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 2
Read the text above and choose the correct answer. There is only one correct answer in each point. 1. The text was written to
a) compare various forms of outdoor activities.
b) present different forms of outdoor activities.
c) encourage readers to choose the healthiest hobby.
d) show the latest trends in hobbies.

2. The main aim of the second paragraph is to
a) show that one hobby gives more health benefits than others.
b) show which of the hobbies mentioned makes your muscles work the hardest.
c) present ways of exercising.
d) present pastimes involving some form of physical activity.

3. Which of these hobbies is not done at the time when other hobbies are typically practised?
a) drone flying
b) airsoft
c) LARP
d) stargazing

4. Which of these hobbies requires you to use some technology?
a) white water rafting
b) hiking
c) geocaching
d) tai chi

5. In which hobby do you pretend to be someone else?
a) geocaching
b) LARP
c) hiking
d) archery

6. The last paragraph suggests that
a) outdoor hobbies are fun.
b) your choice of outdoor hobby reflects your life attitude.
c) the choice of outdoor hobbies is unlimited.
d) there are more outdoor hobbies to choose from.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 3
Read the text above. Then, drag and drop the elements below to fill in the summary. The text presents different     1. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting     which have been popular in recent years. You can choose from those which can calm your nerves and bring     2. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting,     such as tai chi or     3. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting.     If you want some more physical activity and a little     4. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting,     you should try     5. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting     or fishing. There is also something for people who     6. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting     when they feel a kick of adrenaline: they can     7. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting     hobbies such as     8. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting     or airsoft. In conclusion, everybody will find something for themselves if they     9. 1. archery, 2. low-impact cardio workout, 3. stargazing, 4. take up, 5. have a blast, 6. crave, 7. outdoor activities, 8. tranquillity, 9. white water rafting     contact with nature and being in the open air.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
1
Exercise 4

Drag and drop the words to complete the sentences.

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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 4

Type in the words you hear to complete the sentences below.

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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1. He kept his valuable possessions in several Tu uzupełnij in his house.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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2. Karate and kung fu are Tu uzupełnij which involve kicking, striking, and punching techniques.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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3. Embroidering is a Tu uzupełnij, but it relaxes your mind and produces beautiful pieces of art.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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4. While walking in the park, we found a squirrel’s Tu uzupełnij of nuts for winter.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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5. Blue conveys a sense of calm and Tu uzupełnij because we associate this colour with blue sky or calm water.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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6. They planned a lot of creative and exciting activities for kids, such as a Tu uzupełnij or a drawing contest.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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7. You have to be extra careful, as stones crunch underfoot while you walk on this Tu uzupełnij.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Słownik

airsoft
airsoft

/ ˈeəsɒft /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

airsoft, gra zespołowa wykorzystująca repliki broni palnej (team game with replica firearms)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
airsoft pellets [airsoft pellet]
airsoft pellets [airsoft pellet]

/ ˈeəsɒft ˈpelɪts /  / ˈeəsɒft ˈpelɪt /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

kulki do airsoftu [kulka do airsoftu] (very small ball used to airsoft guns)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
at first glance
at first glance

/ ət ˈfɜ:st ɡlɑːns /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

na pierwszy rzut oka (when considered after seeing something for the first time)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
bird watching
bird watching

/ bɜ:d ˈwɒtʃɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

obserwowanie ptaków (watching birds in nature)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
by no means
by no means

/ ˈbaɪ ˈnəʊ miːnz /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

w żadnym razie (certainly not)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
caches [cache]
caches [cache]

/ ˈkæʃɪz / / kæʃ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

kryjówki [kryjówka] (a place to hide)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
camping
camping

/ ˈkæmpɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

biwakowanie, obozowanie (spending holiday in the tent)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
crave [crave]
crave [crave]

/ kreɪv / / kreɪv /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

łakniemy [łaknąć], bardzo potrzebujemy [bardzo potrzebować] (need something desperately)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
drone flying
drone flying

/ drəʊn ˈflaɪɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

zdalne sterowanie dronem (controlling the drone from the ground)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
embroidering
embroidering

/ ɪmˈbroɪdərɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

haftowanie, wyszywanie (the activity of decorating a piece of cloth with stitches made on it)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
enable [enable]
enable [enable]

/ ɪˈneɪbl̩ / / ɪˈneɪbl̩ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

umożliwiają [umożliwiać] (make something possible)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
fishing
fishing

/ ˈfɪʃɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

wędkowanie (catching fish with the fishing rod)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
from all walks of life
from all walks of life

/ frəm ɔ:l wɔːks əv laɪf /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

ze wszystkich środowisk (from all kinds of background)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
geocaching
geocaching

/ ˈdʒiːəʊkæʃɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

gra terenowa polegająca na poszukiwaniu skarbów przy pomocy odbiornika GPS (a treasure hunt field game using a GPS receiver)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
give you a buzz [give someone a buzz]
give you a buzz [give someone a buzz]

/ ɡɪv ju ə bʌz / / ɡɪv ˈsʌmwʌn ə bʌz /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

sprawi ci frajdę [sprawić komuś frajdę] (amuse somebody)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
have a blast
have a blast

/ həv ə blɑːst /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

świetnie się bawić (have a great time)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
hiking
hiking

/ ˈhaɪkɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

wędrowanie (going for long walks)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
LARP (Live Action Role‑Playing)
LARP (Live Action Role‑Playing)

/ lɑːp / / ˈlaɪv ˈækʃn rəʊl ˈpleɪɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

LARP, odmiana gry RPG, w której gracze odgrywają role na żywo (a variation of the role‑playing game (RPG) in which players play live roles)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
light pollution
light pollution

/ laɪt pəˈluːʃn̩ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

zanieczyszczenie świetlne (brightening of the night sky caused by street lights and other man‑made sources)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
low‑impact cardio workout
low‑impact cardio workout

/ ləʊ ɪmˈpækt ˈkɑːdiəʊ ˈwɜːkaʊt /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

niezbyt intensywny trening cardio (not too intensive cardio training)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
martial arts
martial arts

/ ˈmɑːʃl̩ ɑːts /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

sztuki walki (various sports,such as judo, karate that are forms of self‑defence or attack)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
mock combat
mock combat

/ ˈmɒk ˈkɒmbæt /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

udawana walka, walka na niby (fight simulation)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
occupying time
occupying time

/ ˈɒkjʊpaɪɪŋ ˈtaɪm /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

zajęcia czasu [zajęcie czasu] (taking time)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
outdoor activities [outdoor activity]
outdoor activities [outdoor activity]

/ ˈaʊtdɔːr ækˈtɪvətiz / / ˈaʊtdɔːr ækˈtɪvəti /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

aktywności uprawiane na zewnątrz [aktywność uprawiana na zewnątrz] (activities we do outside, in the open air)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
photography
photography

/ fəˈtɒɡrəfi /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

fotografowanie (art of taking pictures)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
sedentary hobby
sedentary hobby

/ ˈsedntri ˈhɒbi /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

hobby uprawiane na siedząco (activity we do when in the sitting position)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
stargazing
stargazing

/ ˈstɑːɡeɪzəɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

amatorska obserwacja gwiazd (observing the stars)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
stashes [stash]
stashes [stash]

/ ˈstæʃɪz /  / ˈstæʃ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

ukryte zapasy [ukryty zapas] (hidden objects)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
sublime
sublime

/ səˈblaɪm /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

wysublimowany/wysublimowana (of great beauty)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
take up
take up

/ ˈteɪk ˈʌp /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

zająć się, zabrać się za (start a new hobby)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
tranquillity
tranquillity

/ trænˈkwɪlɪti /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

spokój (calmness)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
treasure hunt
treasure hunt

/ ˈtreʒə hʌnt /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

poszukiwanie skarbów (searching for treasure)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
turn your focus from [turn focus from]
turn your focus from [turn focus from]

/ ˈtɜ:n jə ˈfəʊkəs frəm / / ˈtɜ:n ˈfəʊkəs /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

odwrócą twoją uwagę od [odwrócić uwagę od] (divert attention from)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
uneven ground
uneven ground

/ ʌnˈiːvn̩ ɡraʊnd /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

nierównym gruncie [nierówny grunt] (ground that is not smooth)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
white water rafting
white water rafting

/ ˌwaɪt ˈwɔ:tə ˈrɑːftɪŋ /

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Nagranie dźwiękowe

spływ górski (riding on a raft over a rough river)

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.