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Exercise 1

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Drag the following words and phrases to create collocations. health Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken utter Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken solar Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken marine Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken faint Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken electrifying Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken heart Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken dense Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken urban Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken city Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. magic, 2. experience, 3. -dweller, 4. vegetation, 5. safari, 6. area, 7. and safety, 8. activity, 9. -hearted, 10. broken

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Exercise 2

Study the sentences and decide if they are True or False.

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1. If something is given to you on a platter, it means that you didn’t have to put any effort into obtaining it. TRUEFALSE

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

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2. Far-flung corners of the world are areas to which you have to travel long distances. TRUEFALSE

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

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3. If something happens at a breakneck pace, you are likely to sustain neck injuries as a result of it. TRUEFALSE

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

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4. If you get a glimpse of something, you have a chance to observe it for a long time. TRUEFALSE

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

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5. If you are susceptible to an illness, you are not very likely to catch it. TRUEFALSE

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

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6. If the equilibrium of an ecosystem is distorted, it is damaged. TRUEFALSE

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Exercise 3

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Odpowiedz na pytania lub uzupełnij tekst. 1. A primate such as gorilla or chimpanzee, 2. An animal that hunts and kills other animals for food, 3. A trip, 4. A kind of material used in construction made of sand, cement, water, etc., 5. A small sea fish which swims in big groups and is hunted by, for example, puffins, 6. A meeting, 7. A kind of outfit covering the whole body worn by divers or surfers which protects them from low temperatures

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Exercise 4

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Drag and drop the collocations into the correct places in the sentences. 1. Failure to comply with the 1. city-dwellers, 2. health and safety, 3. marine safari, 4. heart-broken, 5. utter magic, 6. dense vegetation, 7. electrifying experience regulations may result in a fine.
2. Being able to observe mountain gorillas in their natural habitat was 1. city-dwellers, 2. health and safety, 3. marine safari, 4. heart-broken, 5. utter magic, 6. dense vegetation, 7. electrifying experience.
3. All respectable wildlife photographers have to go on a 1. city-dwellers, 2. health and safety, 3. marine safari, 4. heart-broken, 5. utter magic, 6. dense vegetation, 7. electrifying experience at least once in their careers.
4. I was 1. city-dwellers, 2. health and safety, 3. marine safari, 4. heart-broken, 5. utter magic, 6. dense vegetation, 7. electrifying experience to learn that the silverback we went to observe the previous year had died of old age.
5. The trek through the jungle was a real challenge because of 1. city-dwellers, 2. health and safety, 3. marine safari, 4. heart-broken, 5. utter magic, 6. dense vegetation, 7. electrifying experience.
6. I think 1. city-dwellers, 2. health and safety, 3. marine safari, 4. heart-broken, 5. utter magic, 6. dense vegetation, 7. electrifying experience can really appreciate contact with nature as they don’t experience it that much on a daily basis.
7. When somebody asks me what the most 1. city-dwellers, 2. health and safety, 3. marine safari, 4. heart-broken, 5. utter magic, 6. dense vegetation, 7. electrifying experience I have ever had was, I say without hesitation that it was swimming with dolphins.

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Exercise 5

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Search for the information in the text and type in the missing words. The first letters have been given to help you. 1. CTu uzupełnij- dTu uzupełnij live under a lot of pressure. The 2. bTu uzupełnij pTu uzupełnij of life puts a big strain on their mental and physical health. Nothing is 3. gTu uzupełnij to anybody on a 4. pTu uzupełnij and they often work long hours to meet their targets. For that reason, they are 5. sTu uzupełnij to diseases of civilisation. Many people suffer from ailments such as backaches or low mood. No wonder they look for ways to 6. sTu uzupełnij their nTu uzupełnij by getting back to nature. They often fly to 7. fTu uzupełnij-fTu uzupełnij cTu uzupełnij of the globe to take part in 8. sTu uzupełnij tours of all kinds. They are ready to pay large amounts of money to escape the 9. cTu uzupełnij jTu uzupełnij even for a couple of days. In many cases, even such short 10. oTu uzupełnij are enough to restore the 11. fTu uzupełnij eTu uzupełnij that was distorted by city life.

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Exercise 6

Use the words in brackets to form new words which fit the gaps.

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1. I thought we found a dinosaur Tu uzupełnij, but it turned out that it was just a strangely shaped stone. (fossilised) 2. There was an Tu uzupełnij of fish in this river, but when the factory was built nearby they all disappeared. (abundant) 3. Human Tu uzupełnij which have been popping up in close proximity to the forest disturb local wildlife. (settle) 4. Thanks to Tu uzupełnij activity, we were able to admire Northern lights as far south as the Polish coast of the Baltic sea. (sun) 5. According to recent Tu uzupełnij, there are only about 1,000 mountain gorillas left in the wild. (estimate) 6. Tourists’ interest encouraged the Tu uzupełnij of tour operators offering outings into the wild. (proliferate)

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Exercise 7

Answer the questions in 2–3 sentences each.

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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

They should make sure… They should definitely. They should… and refrain from…
I would enjoy… and the opportunity to… What I might not be too keen on, though, would be…

People observing or taking photos of animals should make sure they don’t disturb the animals and their impact on the environment is minimal. They should definitely take back any rubbish they brought with them. They should keep their voices down and refrain from feeding wild animals.
I would enjoy a walk in a nature reserve and the opportunity to observe some wild animals. What I might not be too keen on, though, would be the hordes of mosquitoes which I would expect to encounter in such places.

Exercise 7

Look at the pictures below and answer the questions in 2–3 sentences each.

What do the leisure activities in the pictures have in common?
What code of conduct should the people in the pictures follow?
Would you personally enjoy these activities? Why? Why not?

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Ilustracja składa się z dwóch zdjęć przedstawiających osoby obserwujące przyrodę. Po lewej stronie znajduje się zdjęcie, które przedstawia kobietę robiącą zdjęcie aparatem fotograficznym, częściowo ukrytą za dużym kamieniem, w otoczeniu górskiego krajobrazu. Po prawej stronie znajduje się zdjęcie mężczyzny z plecakiem, patrzącego przez lornetkę w stronę gór. Obie osoby są zaangażowane w poznawanie natury – jedna poprzez fotografię, druga poprzez obserwację terenową. — Źródło: dostępny w internecie: www.unsplash.com [dostęp 9.03.2022], domena publiczna.

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(Uzupełnij).

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

In both pictures I can see… Both the girl and the boy…
They should make sure… They should definitely. They should… and refrain from…
I would enjoy… and the opportunity to… What I might not be too keen on, though, would be…

In both pictures, I can see people outdoors interacting with nature. Both the girl and the boy are using optical equipment to observe birds or some other animals in their natural habitats.
They should make sure they don’t disturb the animals and that their impact on the environment is minimal. They should definitely take back any rubbish they brought with them. They should keep their voices down and refrain from feeding wild animals.
I would enjoy a walk in a nature reserve and the opportunity to observe some wild animals. What I might not be too keen on, though, would be the hordes of mosquitoes which I would expect to encounter in such places.

Exercise 8

A conservation organisation of global reach has announced its annual campaign of writing letters for a good cause. This year, participants are asked to contact the authorities of countries, which still allow hunting for rare animals in their territories, and to lobby the local authorities against this activity. Write such a letter in 200‑250 words.

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(Uzupełnij).

Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Dear Sir / Madam,

I am writing this letter as a part of this years’ campaign to protect the wellbeing of rare and endangered animals.

We live in.... It is essential to ... because ....

Every animal, big or small, is .... If we ..., we will .... Killing one species ....

I do understand that…, but there are other ways to… The whale watching tours… I am convinced that people will be happy to…

That is why I am ... to .... Do it now! Think about ....

Hunting may be ..., but you could ...!

I hope my letter will make you rethink your policy regarding this burning issue.

XYZ

Dear Sir / Madam,

I am writing this letter as a part of this years’ campaign to protect the wellbeing of rare and endangered animals.

We live in the world where more and more animals are becoming endangered with extinction. In most cases, it is due to human activity such as hunting. That is why it is essential to take care of them because if we let them die out, we will never be able to bring them back to life.

Every animal, big or small, is an integral part of an ecosystem. If we make any species disappear, we will distort the balance and bring problems on ourselves. Killing one species will lead to the death of other animals. Of course, the effect on humanity should not be the only reason why we take care of wild animals. Their lives are worthwhile no matter what!

That is why I am appealing to you, people who have the power, to change the policies. Think long‑term but do it now! Consider not only animals but also future generations of your people.

Hunting may be an important part of your country’s economy, but you could earn more money on tourists coming to see the animals living in your territories! Not only is it a stable source of income, but it also protects the environment!

I hope my letter will make you rethink your policy regarding this burning issue.

XYZ

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