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Show exercises:
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Exercise 1
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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 1
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Drag and drop names of food onto the correct levels in the food pyramid. The food should be put in alphabetical order, from the left to the right.
Źródło: Maciej Tomaszewski, licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 2

Read the text below, then select and insert all the words related to dairy products, meat, and grains

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Exercise 2

Read the text. Then, look at the sentences and mark the appropriate words as follows:

- all the words related to meat should be highlighted in red,

- all the words related to legumes should be highlighted in green,

- all the words related to grains should be highlighted in grey,

- all the words related to dairy should be highlighted in blue,

- all the words related to shellfish should be highlighted in yellow.

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Every now and then, we hear about new fad diets, which are meant to help us drop unwanted pounds really fast. Some of them, like the Keto diet, focus on food high in fats, like avocados, nuts, cheese or heavy cream, with supplemental protein food, such as beef, pork, shrimp, salmon, oysters or eggs. In this diet, a lot of food is restricted, for example you cannot eat beans, popcorn, sweetened yoghurt, bread, carrots, peas or rice. Other diets, like vegetarian or vegan, focus mainly on plant-based food, eliminating animal products like bacon or poultry, and limiting products like rolls, lobster, butter or white bread. Instead, they recommend eating foods like vegetables and fruit, together with soybeans, kidney beans, hummus, soy milk, brown rice or lentils. However, when choosing a diet, we had better bear in mind that it shouldn’t harm our body, but nourish it with all the elements crucial for its good functioning.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 3
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Read the sentences below and decide if they are true or false. 1. If something contradicts another thing, it goes in the opposite direction. TrueFalse
2. Stone fruit means fruit with hard skin. TrueFalse
3. A vertical line goes from east to west. TrueFalse
4. Dairy products are those which contain milk. TrueFalse
5. If you do something sparingly, you do it carefully.TrueFalse
6. A fad diet is a diet based on fat. TrueFalse
7. Perishable food is food rich in essential nutrients. TrueFalse
8. Venison is meat from any kind of deer. TrueFalse
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 4

Read the questions in the points below and choose the correct answers. There may be more than one correct answer in each point.

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1. Which type of food can be stored? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. perishable food, 2. canned food, 3. raw food, 4. frozen food
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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2. Which words suggest good proportions? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. supplemental, 2. moderate, 3. balanced, 4. optimal
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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3. Which of the following words describe food preparation using heat? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. processed, 2. fried, 3. steamed, 4. sautéed
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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4. Which words carry the idea of having or doing something less than standard? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. sparingly, 2. lean, 3. dietary, 4. moderately
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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5. What are the appropriate terms to describe food that is in its unaltered, natural state? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. whole grain, 2. dairy, 3. raw, 4. unprocessed
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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6. Which words have something to do with direction? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. optimal, 2. spread, 3. vertical, 4. horizontal
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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7. Which verbs suggest adding something? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. contribute to, 2. contradict, 3. take up, 4. increase
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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8. Which words represent the names of plants? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. clam, 2. kale, 3. legumes, 4. venison
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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9. Which words do not mean the names of poultry? Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. turkey, 2. veal, 3. chicken, 4. oyster
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 5
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Type in the missing words to fill in the gaps in the text. Your answer should be based on the words in brackets. The     1. Tu uzupełnij     (DIET) recommendations are updated every five years to keep up with current research and health data. The most recent MyPlate model was released in 2020 and has been praised for its     2. Tu uzupełnij     (SIMPLE) with which five food groups are presented in a place setting. Such a visual representation of nutrition     3. Tu uzupełnij     (GUIDE) will definitely help to increase their     4. Tu uzupełnij     (UNDERSTAND) and hopefully will convince customers to gradually change their eating habits. The first step is to encourage people to memorise that they need to fill half of their plate with vegetables and fruit. The other half of the plate represents what should be their protein and grains     5. Tu uzupełnij     (TAKE). The next phases will concentrate on discouraging people from eating oversize portions and convincing them to drink more water instead of     6. Tu uzupełnij     (SUGAR) drinks. A lot of     7. Tu uzupełnij     (EMPHASISE) is also put on eating     8. Tu uzupełnij     (PROCESS) foods, as they do not contain harmful chemical additives. Minimally processed foods may be eaten, but in     9. Tu uzupełnij     (MODERATE). The whole program is designed to raise     10. Tu uzupełnij     (AWARE) about healthy eating and to remind consumers about the basics of a healthy,     11. Tu uzupełnij     (BALANCE) diet.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 6

All the definitions below are false. Correct them by writing a short, one‑sentence definition explaining what is wrong with them.

  1. Sugary beverages are high in nutritional value.

  2. Supplemental foods are foods which can easily substitute other types of foods.

  3. Healthy oils include butter and palm oil.

  4. A balanced diet has equal proportion of animal and plant products.

  5. Shellfish is a type of very healthy fish meat.

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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 7

Based on information in the text and in the game, design a one‑day menu following the guidelines of the food pyramid or MyPlate.

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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 8

Do we need dietary guidelines like food pyramids or MyPlate? Express your opinion in an essay referring to what these guidelines offer and how easy it is to follow them. Write 200‑250 words.

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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.