Słownik i bibliografia
Słownik
/ ˌæbəˈrɪdʒn̩əl /
rodowity/rodowita, rdzenny/rdzenna (a member of a race of people who were the first people to live in a country, before any colonists arrived)
/ ˌæbəˈrɪdʒn̩əl /
Aborygen/Aborygenka, aborygeński (a word for a member of one of the groups of people who were the first people to live in Australia)
/ ˈænsestəz / / ˈænsestə /
przodkowie [przodek] (a person related to you who lived a long time ago)
/ bɪˈspəʊk /
na miarę, na zamówienie (specially made for a particular person, organization, or purpose)
/ bɜ:theta reɪt /
współczynnik dzietności (a measure of how many children are born during a period of time in a particular place)
/ ˌbræn ˈnju: /
zupełnie nowy/nowa (completely new)
/ ˈkeɪv ˈpeɪntɪŋz / / ˈkeɪv ˈpeɪntɪŋ /
malowidła jaskiniowe [malarstwo jaskiniowe] (prehistoric paintings found on the walls in caves around the world)
/ ˌkəʊɪɡˈzɪst əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd iːtʃ ˈʌðə /
żyć obok siebie (to live together in peace)
/ ˌkwɪˈziːnz / / kwɪˈziːn /
kuchnie [kuchnia] (a style of cooking)
/ ˈkʌltʃərəl daɪˈvɜːsɪti /
różnorodność kulturowa (the existence of a variety of cultural or ethnic groups within a society)
/ ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈherɪtɪdʒ /
dziedzictwo kulturowe (an expression of the ways of living developed by a community and passed on from generation to generation)
/ kəˈrɪkjʊlə / / kəˈrɪkjʊləm /
programy nauczania [program nauczania] (the subjects studied in a school, college, etc. and what each subject includes)
/ ˈdesɪmeɪtɪd / / ˈdesɪmeɪt /
zdziesiątkowani [zdziesiątkować] (to kill a large number of something, or to reduce something severely)
/ dɪsˈpleɪst / / dɪsˈpleɪs /
wysiedleni [wysiedlić] (to force someone to leave their home)
/ ˈdɒmɪnənt ˈkʌltʃə /
kultura dominująca (a cultural practice that is dominant within a particular political, social or economic entity, in which multiple cultures co‑exist)
/ dʌbd / / dʌb /
nazwany/nazwana [nazwać] (to give something or someone a particular name)
/ ɪnˈrɪtʃ /
wzbogacić (to improve the quality of something by adding something else)
/ ˈiːkwəl ˈtriːtmənt /
równe traktowanie (the principle of equal treatment establishes that all people have the right to receive the same treatment and not to be discriminated against on the basis of criteria such as age, disability, nationality, race and religion)
/ ˈfɔːfɑːðəz / / ˈfɔːfɑːðə /
przodkowie [przodek] (someone's relative who lived a long time ago)
/ ˈfɒstə ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn̩ /
wspierać integrację (support integration)
/ ɡeɪnd məˈmentəm / / ɡeɪn məˈmentəm /
nabrał/nabrała rozpędu [nabrać rozpędu] (to keep developing or happening more quickly and becoming less likely to stop)
/ həˈmɑːdʒənəs səˈsaɪəti /
jednorodne społeczeństwo (a society consisting of people that are similar to each other)
/ ɪn ˌhaɪ dɪˈmɑːnd /
tu: jest (na to) wysokie zapotrzebowanie (sought after)
/ ɪnˈkluːʒn̩ /
włączenie (the idea that everyone should be able to use the same facilities, take part in the same activities, and enjoy the same experiences)
/ ɪnˈkriːst məʊˈbɪlɪti /
zwiększona mobilność (better mobility)
/ ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒʊəl treɪts / / ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒʊəl treɪt /
cechy indywidualne [cecha indywidualna] (a personality characteristic that has met three criteria: it must be consistent, stable, and vary from person to person)
/ meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ ðeə juːˈniːk ˈkwɒlɪtɪz / / meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ ðeə juːˈniːk ˈkwɒlɪti /
zachowując niepowtarzalne cechy [zachować niepowtarzalną cechę] (continuing to have unique qualities)
/ ˈmeɪks əˈlaʊənsɪz fɔː / / ˈmeɪk əˈlaʊənsɪz fɔː /
uwzględnia [uwzględniać] (to prepare for the possibility of)
/ ˈmeltɪŋ ˈpɒt /
tygiel (naczynie z materiału ogniotrwałego lub miejsce, w którym mieszają się różne wpływy, narodowości, wyznania) (a place where many different people and ideas exist together, often mixing and producing something new)
/ maɪˈnɒrɪti ɡruːps / / maɪˈnɒrɪti ɡruːp /
mniejszości [mniejszość] (any small group in society that is different from the rest because of their race, religion or political beliefs)
/ ˈplʊərəlɪst səˈsaɪəti /
pluralistyczne społeczeństwo (a society in which many different groups and political parties are allowed to exist)
/ ˈpremɪs /
założenie (an idea or theory on which a statement or action is based)
/ ˈprɒmɪst lænd /
ziemia obiecana (a place where someone will be happy and successful) ziemia obiecana
/ ˌræmɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩z / / ˌræmɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩ /
konsekwencje [konsekwencja] (the possible results of an action)
/ rɪˈpleɪsmənt reɪt /
współczynnik zastępowalności (the number of children that a couple would have to have over the course of their reproductive years in order to replace themselves)
/ ˈsæləd bəʊl /
miska sałatkowa (a metaphor for the way a multicultural society can integrate different cultures while maintaining their separate identities)
/ sɪˈstemɪk ˈneɪtʃə /
natury systemowej [natura systemowa] (relating to the whole system)
/ ˈtrɪpl̩d / / ˈtrɪpl̩ /
potroiła się [potroić się] (happening three times)
/ ˌʌndəˈteɪk ðə tɑːsk /
podjąć się zadania (to do or begin to do something, especially something that will take a long time or be difficult)
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY‑SA 3.0
Bibliografia
Salad bowl (cultural idea), Wikipedia the free encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_bowl_(cultural_idea) [dostęp 13.03.2022 r.].
Melting pot, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting_pot [dostęp 13.03.2022 r.].
Multiculturalism, Encyclopaedia Britannica, [https://www.britannica.com/topic/multiculturalism [dostęp 13.03.2022 r.].
The most (and least) culturally diverse countries in the world, [https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2013/07/18/the-most-and-least-culturally-diverse-countries-in-the-world/ [dostęp 15.03.2022 r.].
Population replacement rate [https://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/Population_replacement_rate] [dostęp 13.03.2022 r.].