AU.11.2
Tanning
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RBzameivPe0ps/1/1TOlnPYUjA4sGmYql3g9DuZpc1hVBxy3.jpg)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RBzameivPe0ps
Garbarz
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R11WuzNFeLPdM/1/2iYZh4AvD7fZd49SlpAVNDeQxuhwBBaJ.jpg)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R11WuzNFeLPdM
Garbarz
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RvfZSOdW2spPd/1/1Xz2rj7oapx0zXmZ3P0QRjygfzgrRPBU.jpg)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RvfZSOdW2spPd
Garbarz
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1Rpq5ww9mhHh/1/SH1z8yQqP7lYk6AEi8YYhjatsx11D5PW.jpg)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R1Rpq5ww9mhHh
Garbarz
After watching the film, fill in the gaps. Use the word bank. Po obejrzeniu filmu, uzupełnij luki. Skorzystaj z banku słów.
liquor, pickled, finishing, densitometer, lime pelt, wooden platforms, methyl red, tanning bath
The hides in the tannery are already ................................ and await tanning.
The worker has controlled the concentration of salt in pikling bath using the .................................
The worker determined the pH value for internal and external ................................ In his opinion everything is right.
The worker determine pH the way they always do - external layers with bromophenol blue, and internal layers with .................................
The boss asks the worker to monitor next processes: tanning and .................................
The worker says he will start from preparing the 5% .................................
The boss reminds the worker that towards the end of tanning he should increase the alkalinity of chrome .................................
The worker says that upon completion of the operation we shall place wet hides on side foxing and .................................
After watching the film, translate the Polish words and phrases and solve the crossword. Po obejrzeniu filmu, przetłumacz polskie terminy na język angielski i rozwiąż krzyżówkę.
- Drewniany podest
- Boczek garbarski
- Stężenie soli
- Pracownik
- Czerwień metylowa
- Golizna
- Garbowanie
- Kolagen
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Draining, splitting and shaving of leather
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1Yhq6rjcMjRW/1/JjVIp6zNv8OfNiHmxI1nIOfrQEmXLUu6.jpg)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R1Yhq6rjcMjRW
Garbarz
After watching the animation, choose the correct answer. Po zapoznaniu się z animacją wybierz prawidłową odpowiedź.
band knife, feeding roller, rollers, shaving cylinder, remaining, crease, drums, tanning, offal, fire safety rules, shaving, is removed manually, is transported by a special roller to the shaving machine., drops on the floor, cylindrical knife, soaking, knives, flesh, tanning, putting-out, band knife, splitting, OH&S principles, working time
Excess water may be removed from tanned leather, e.g. by ...................................................................................................................... of leather.
Operation of the putting-out machine consists in mechanical pressing of water out of the material passing between two compression ......................................................................................................................
After splitting, the resulting split with grain layer is called grain split and the rest is called ...................................................................................................................... Split.
The major working part of splitting machines is sharp ...................................................................................................................... driven by two wheels.
The purpose of ...................................................................................................................... is to achieve equal thickness of leather throughout its surface and cleaning and smoothing of the flesh side.
The set of rollers in the splitting machine feeds the leather towards band knife, and on the opposite end the split leather .......................................................................................................................
Major components of shaving machines are ...................................................................................................................... for shaving, fitted with spirally set sharp knives, feeder compression roller, and knife sharpening tool.
When operating machines, adhere to ...................................................................................................................... , since the band knife and rollers may cause a variety of injuries.
After watching the animation, match Polish words and phrases with their translations. Po obejrzeniu animacji połącz polskie terminy z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
Dwoina mizdrowa, Walec nożowy, Strugarka, Wyżymarka, Dwojarka, Walec podający, Dwoina licowa, Fałda, Załamanie, Nóż taśmowy
Grain side split | |
Flesh split | |
Splitting machine | |
Crease | |
Tape cutter | |
Shaving machine | |
Blade roller | |
Feeding roller | |
Putting-out machine | |
Bending |
Leather showroom
Please visit our new showroom, where you can see the assortment of our leathers. Among them are:
1. Leather for shoe uppers, soft, loose, and deformabledeformable. Finished leather with natural grainnatural grain, artificial grainartificial grain, enhanced grain or ground grainground grain. We also offer leather finished on flesh side, or as splits, principally used in production of shoe lining.
2. Shoe sole leather. Tanned in solutions of vegetable tanning liquorvegetable tanning liquor. They are well‑filled with tanning agent and resistant to water absorption. They are retannedretanned by so‑called „impregnationimpregnation” in the drum, consisting in addition of powdered tanning agenttanning agent and finishing by surface oiling and bleachedbleached, machinerolledrolled.
3. Garment leather, featuring softness and looseness of leather tissue, they are full and smooth in touch, relatively thin, not too deformabledeformable, demonstrate high resistance to absorption of water, resistance to light, wet and dry friction, and fast dyeing.
4. Glove leather, featuring high softness, deformability and flexibility of skin tissueskin tissue. The offer a range of esthetic properties: visiblegrain patterngrain pattern, invisible thin hiding coat, high deformability and flexibility, absorption and excretion of sweat, breathability, friendliness to human skin.
5.Upholstery leather with cohesive and firm skin tissue and large surface area. Upholstery leather is chrome tanned and aluminium tanned. The finish features high resistance to abrasion and wet and dry friction.
Purchase of dyes for furskins
Fill in the gaps. Use the word bank. Uzupełnij luki. Skorzystaj z banku słów.
environments, quotation, reactive dyes, metal complex dyes, anionic dyes, furskins, semi-finished products
"ModernLeather” Tannery is looking for suppliers of dyes for .............................................
The tannery is interested in oxidizable dyes and .............................................
Tanning Sector Supply Centre has in stock organic ............................................ by leading manufacturers from Poland, Italy, US.
As regards anionic dyes, they offer acidic dyes dyeing in low and medium acidity .............................................
In the group of anionic dyes they also offer acid and chrome dyes and .............................................
In the case of nubuck leather, Tanning Sector Supply Centre suggests .............................................
The tannery asks for sending a .............................................
After listening to the audio recording, complete the sentences with correct adjectives. Po wysłuchaniu nagrania audio, uzupełnij poniższe zdania odpowiednim przymiotnikiem.
oxidize, nature, completelingly, complete, organically, request, requesting, naturally, reactive, natural, broaded, reactived, completely, interested, reactively, broadly, oxidizable, oxidized, interest, requested, organicable, organic, interesting, broad
We offer a ............................ range of dyes for animal hair leather.
We do not offer ............................ dyes.
I am more interested in ............................ dyes.
We have ............................ portfolio.
We still have in stock ............................ semi-finished products.
I am also ............................ in dyes for noble leather.
I suggest ............................ dyes.
I will send you the ............................ quotation by tomorrow.
Process flow chart for preparation of bovine skin for tanning and production of shoe uppers (fragment)
![Garbarz](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/Rfub2n9uMtIsY/1/2iOcZBwkuT9peEPKlIQWDcGiNqaExHgy.jpg)
Pictures
![Garbarz](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/Rse3bxzfaPJg5/1/1Zor7oR9Y74DN0h6PIBpgmVnFkkIvprV.jpg)
![Garbarz](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/Rjdzw8f8XSYqy/1/2HJ4J9NdPgSZmPxkvLuz7BLh9N3SkDbJ.jpg)
![Garbarz](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RDjtxCjh3uR0T/1/1niPV7twtNwRILhglhWElPnoNVi9lhI2.jpg)
Game
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RYIyq97T68qFe/1/1y7ufZCnFI7qIwP3ISWzKJfv1GEtwyKe.jpg)
Zasób interaktywny dostępny pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/Dgb7DGvhe
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RVQ0KH18JHbSJ/1/19ZifDnuhMzz0mnb4PB0dubVqlmMIu80.jpg)
Zasób interaktywny dostępny pod adresem https://zpe.gov.pl/a/Dgb7DGvhe
Dictionary
Barwnik kwasowo‑chromowy
Barwnik kwasowy
Okrywa włosowa
Barwnik anionowy
Lico sztuczne
Załamanie
Wybielanie
Błękit bromofenolowy
Welur
Kolagen
Fałda
Areometr
Odwadnianie
Barwnik
Walec podający
Wykańczanie skóry
Mizdra
Dwoina mizdrowa
Skóra futerkowa
Rysunek lica
Dwoina licowa
Szlifowanie
Impregnacja
Ciągliwość skóry
Golizna
Barwnik metalokompleksowy
Czerwień metylowa
Barwnik naturalny
Lico naturalne
Nubuk
Barwnik utlenialny
Kąpieli piklująca
Wyżymanie
Wyżymarka
Pikowanie
Barwnik reaktywny
Odleżenie
Dogarbowanie
Walcowanie
Stężenie soli
Półprodukt organiczny
Struganie
Walec nożowy
Strugarka
Boczek garbarski
Tkanka skórna
Dwojenie
Dwojarka
Garbowanie
Garbnik
Kąpiel garbująca
Brzęczka
Nóż taśmowy
Brzeczka roślinna
Drewniany podest