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Time management is an important aspect of adulthood. Many people face a daily challenge of dividing time between personal and professional life. This is called work‑life balance. Can you find it on the mind map below?

Zarządzanie czasem jest ważnym aspektem dorosłości. Wielu ludzi mierzy się z codziennym wyzwaniem, żeby podzielić czas pomiędzy życiem osobistym i zawodowym. W języku angielskim zjawisko to nazywamy „work‑life balance”. Czy widzisz je na mapie pojęć poniżej?

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The time to finish work was yesterday.
Termin zakończenia pracy był na wczoraj.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 1

Study and choose the correct answer.

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Nagranie dźwiękowe
TRANSCRIPTazurewhite
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Listen and choose the correct answer. 1. The person talking is probably
a) an employer.
b) a company doctor.
c) an employee.
2. The person is probably saying this to
a) a former employer.
b) a friend.
c) a colleague from work.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 2
Listen again and complete the phrases used by the speaker. full Tu uzupełnij co-working Tu uzupełnij efficiency Tu uzupełnij Tu uzupełnij ache remote Tu uzupełnij
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 3

Study the following words and expressions connected with work. Then put the words or phrases in the correct categories.

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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Study the mind map and complete it with the following words or phrases:

  1. pay slip

  2. deadlines

  3. underpaid

  4. overworked

  5. eye strain

  6. full time

  7. competitive workplace

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Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
CHECK YOU ANSWERazurewhite
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Exercise 3
Drag the expressions to match them with their definitions. scheme Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much deadline Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much flexitime Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much subsidise Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much disconnect Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much clock in Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much underpaid Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much efficiency bonus Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much overworked Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much pay slip Możliwe odpowiedzi: 1. final date, 2. written information about salary/wages from a given month, 3. inform the employer you’re starting work, 4. plan, 5. detach, 6. receiving lower wages than one should, 7. support financially by paying part of the costs, 8. a flexible working time, 9. extra money for high productivity, 10. tired because of working too much
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
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Exercise 4
Have a look at the mind map above. Next, type in the missing parts of words.
  1. Would you prefer a     cTu uzupełnij     workweek of four days or shorter work days Monday through Friday?
  2. My doctor says I'm suffering from eye     sTu uzupełnij,     sitting in front of the computer all day.
  3. The company declared it suffered huge losses and was forced to introduce wage     cTu uzupełnij.    
  4. What is the most typical     oTu uzupełnij     disease of your chosen profession?
  5. I’ve tried working two jobs, but the     wTu uzupełnij     is just too much and I’ll have to quit one of them.
  6. With three deadlines on the horizon, our schedule has been     hTu uzupełnij     lately.
  7. Unfortunately, Mr. Hansey is on sick     lTu uzupełnij     till the end of the week, please call back next Monday.
  8. To improve employee     eTu uzupełnij,     the company officially encourages employees to listen to music or indulge in any other activities that lighten their mood and help them work better.
  9. This is a very     cTu uzupełnij     workplace; you either prove you can handle the stress and     oTu uzupełnij,     (sometimes four extra hours a day), or you’re out.
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Exercise 5

Use the vocabulary about work presented earlier and answer the question. Write 3‑5 sentences.

What would be a perfect organisation of work time for you? Why?

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(Uzupełnij).
Źródło: GroMar Sp. z o.o., licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0.