Organization of maintenance and repair works on roads and engineering structures
Commissioning the assessment of the surface condition
Zlecenie na wykonanie oceny stanu nawierzchni
1. Film in the standard version.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R9m1ezFoZkINE/2/Aro4qZ6q2D4NHQ2wP1nGQxyTb5PQE2wm.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R9m1ezFoZkINE
Procedura pozyskiwania dokumentów ewidencyjnych w urzędzie
2. Film with subtitles.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1P3qbPnH4FW6/2/VU2nc9Y9nO2xMTjsNaxTpTPQJjQ3Vpbm.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R1P3qbPnH4FW6
Procedura pozyskiwania dokumentów ewidencyjnych w urzędzie
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RMinxbL8StLCm/2/2fbo5kRkvAgl2gbERxhygdfMCZRbtkGI.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RMinxbL8StLCm
Procedura pozyskiwania dokumentów ewidencyjnych w urzędzie
4. Film with narration.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R42OtZkJBVjKY/2/b26CJoHo8fvfV7NvATZvKArFfQgbzBkW.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R42OtZkJBVjKY
Procedura pozyskiwania dokumentów ewidencyjnych w urzędzie
Put the dialogue in the correct order:Ułóż dialog w odpowiedniej kolejności:
- Good morning.
- Is it urgent?
- Not only. We have to make a complete assessment of the surface condition.
- We have got a new order for the assessment of the pavement technical condition of the road section between Wałcz and Jastrów.
- I see. I have to carry out the assessment only of the bearing capacity and surface condition.
- What is the testing range?
- You have to carry out a visual assessment on the selected hectometer which is in the worst technical condition.
- Come in, Marek. Please sit down.
- Of course. According to the order, we need to determine the class of the surface condition.
- In this case, except the visual assessment, I also need to measure the rut depth, evenness and roughness.
- Yes, you are going to Wałcz next week.
- Sir, you wanted to see me.
After listening to the above dialogue, mark the correct answer. Po wysłuchaniu powyższego dialogu zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Marek has to make the assessment of the surface on the selected hectometre which is in the best technical condition. | □ | □ |
The company has recently bought new measuring devices. | □ | □ |
Apart from the visual assessment, Marek also needs to measure the depth of ruts. | □ | □ |
You don’t need to measure the roughness or evenness to determine the class of the surface. | □ | □ |
Marek is going to Wałcz in two weeks. | □ | □ |
The measuring device, which determines the friction coefficient, is used to evaluate the surface roughness. | □ | □ |
The surface of the road, which Marek will examine, has a lot of damage. | □ | □ |
Marek has to make only the assessment of the bearing capacity and the surface condition. | □ | □ |
Match the Polish terms with their English equivalents.Połącz polskie terminy z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
stan techniczny nawierzchni, ocena wizualna, szorstkość, ocena nośności, równość, współczynnik tarcia, koleina
rut | |
assessment of bearing capacity | |
visual assessment | |
roughness | |
friction coefficient | |
pavement technical condition | |
evenness |
Machines used for repairs and maintenance of roads
Maszyny wykorzystywane do prac przy remoncie i utrzymaniu dróg
Complete the sentences by translating phrases in brackets. Uzupełnij zdanie tłumacząc wyrażenia w nawiasach.
road marking machine, street sweeper, recycler, asphalt milling machine, patcher, asphalt and concrete pavement, partial repairs, road cutter machine
1. A .......................................................... is a device used for repeated heating and processing of broken bituminous surfaces. (recykler)
2. The machine used to repair the loss in the road surface and cracks is called a .......................................................... . (remonter)
3. A .......................................................... is a machine that enables cutting long sections of asphalt and concrete surfaces. (przecinarka drogowa)
4. The road cutter is used to cut the surface in .......................................................... of roads. (remonty cząstkowe)
5. The machine used to keep the roads tidy is called a .......................................................... . (zamiatarka)
6. A .......................................................... is used to paint markings on the roadway. (maszyna do znakowania dróg)
7. An asphalt paver is a road machine for laying the .......................................................... . (nawierzchnia asfaltobetonowa)
8. A .......................................................... is a construction machine used to remove layers of specific thickness from the surface. (frezarka do asfaltu)
Match Polish terms with their English equivalents.Połącz polskie terminy z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami.
recykler, frezarka do asfaltu, rozściełacz do asfaltu, pługopiaskarka, skrapiarka, zamiatarka, odśnieżarka, maszyna do znakowania dróg, przecinarka drogowa, remonter
road marking machine | |
street sweeper | |
snow plough | |
asphalt milling machine | |
road cutter machine | |
recycler | |
gussasphalt mixer | |
snow blower | |
patcher | |
asphalt paver |
Securing road works in the road lane
Zabezpieczenia robót prowadzonych w pasie drogowym
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R9DUNgXgOJW7o/2/2XU7LEvkZKr9EBcOsXlP6dT1qrwxesYM.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R9DUNgXgOJW7o
Zabezpieczenia robót prowadzonych w pasie drogowym
Fill in the gaps in the text using the words from the brackets. Uzupełnij luki w tekście korzystając ze słówek z nawiasów.
high visibility vests, traffic fences, surface works, traffic lights, warning lights, road works, no entry, narrowing of a road
1. Proper marking of the site of .......................................... affects the safety of both road workers and road users. (roboty drogowe)
2. The road works sign is the basic road sign warning about .......................................... . (roboty nawierzchniowe)
3. Works that cause the exclusion of one part of the road from the traffic should be marked with a sign informing about the .......................................... . (zwężenie drogi)
4. Portable .......................................... are used to control alternating one way traffic. (sygnalizatory świetlne)
5. Road machines should be marked at night with traffic fences and .......................................... . (światła ostrzegawcze)
6. .......................................... in white and red stripes are used to separate the road works site. (zapory drogowe)
7. If the road works are carried out with the closure of the road for traffic, the entry should be closed and marked with the .......................................... sign. (zakaz wjazdu)
8. The road workers are safer when they are more visible on the road, so they must wear orange .......................................... . (kamizelki odblaskowe)
After watching the film and listening to the commentary, mark the correct answers. Po obejrzeniu filmów i wysłuchaniu komentarza lektora zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
If the road works are carried out with the closure of the road, the entry should be closed and marked with a ‘no entry’ sign. | □ | □ |
Traffic fences in white and red stripes are used to block off the road works site. | □ | □ |
The road lane can also be separated with portable traffic cones. | □ | □ |
Portable traffic cones are used as a sign informing about surface works. | □ | □ |
The road works that cause the exclusion of one part of the road from traffic should be marked with a warning sign about the narrowing of the road. | □ | □ |
Road workers must wear green high visibility vests during their work. | □ | □ |
For alternating one way traffic, portable traffic lights are used. | □ | □ |
Road workers don’t have to wear protective helmets when carrying out the road works. | □ | □ |
Tasks
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij je poprawnymi formami czasowników w nawiasach.
1. We ...................... (buy) new measuring devices recently.
2. The director said that they ............ (have) a new order.
3. The employee ............ (have) to carry out a visual assessment of the road.
4. I ................ (measure) the rut depth and evenness last week.
5. Mark ................ (go) away on business in two weeks.
6. The engineer asked if I ............................ (determine) the friction coefficient yet.
7. A road cutter .............. (enable) cutting long sections of asphalt.
8. ............ road workers
............ (have) to wear protective helmets?
Choose the correct answer from the drop-down menu. Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź z listy.
begun, was, closed, are, is, close, has been, closes, were, has, be, begin, began, made, makes, lay, make, is, be, lie, been, were , is, laid
1. A complete assessment of the surface condition has been ................ .
2. New equipment ................ bought last year.
3. The road must ................ repaired as soon as possible.
4. Asphalt is {} with an asphalt paver.
5. A few hours ago they ................ the construction of the road surface.
6. The road surface will ................ removed.
7. Markings ................ being painted on the road now.
8. The entry should be ................ .
Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.Wybierz właściwe słowa, aby uzupełnić zdania.
little, That, many, Mr Thompson’s, Thompsons’, their, third, Check, much, Mr Thompsons’, they, What, These, This, Checks, them, our, we, Checked, How, Who, us, the third, three times
1. .............................. the bearing capacity and the surface condition of this road.
2. This is .............................. time we have renovated this section of the road.
3. .............................. is the result of your assessment?
4. .............................. machines are necessary to start the renovation works.
5. A lot of work is waiting for .............................. .
6. How .............................. asphalt do we need to order?
7. Is this snow blower .............................. ? No. it is our machine.
8. Do you want .............................. to heat and process this bituminous surface?
Complete the sentences with prepositions by dragging them from the box below to the appropriate gaps. Uzupełnij zdania poprawnymi przyimkami przeciągając je z ramki poniżej we właściwe miejsca.
in, into, out, off, to, on, at, with, from, about, for, of
1. We have to carry ............ renovation works.
2. I need a device ............ measuring evenness and roughness.
3. All devices are ............ good working order.
4. Heated bituminous emulsions are sprinkled ............ the surface.
5. Warning signs inform drivers ............ the narrowing of the road.
6. The road lane can also be separated ............ portable traffic cones.
7. What machines do we have ............ our disposal?
8. Traffic fences in white and red stripes are used to block ............ the site of road works.
Dictionary
/ɔːltəneɪtɪŋ wʌn weɪ
trafɪk/ [noun, uncountable] ruch wahadłowy
/ˈasfəlt mɪlɪŋ məˈʃiːn/ [noun, countable] frezarka
/asfəlt peɪvə/ [noun, countable] rozściełacz do asfaltu
/ˈbɛːrɪŋ kəˈpasɪti/ [noun, uncountable] nośność
/bʌɪndə/ [noun, uncountable] lepiszcze
/bɪˈtjuːmɪnəs ɪˈmʌlʃ(ə)n/ [noun, uncountable] emulsja asfaltowa
/ˈiːv(ə)nnəs/ [noun, uncountable] równość
/frɪkʃ(ə)n kəʊɪˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/ [noun, countable] współczynnik tarcia
/gʌs ˈasfəlt mɪksə/ [noun, countable] skrapiarka
/hɛktə(ʊ)ˌmiːtə/ [noun, countable] hektometr
/hʌɪ vɪzɪˈbɪlɪti vɛst/ [noun, countable] kamizelka odblaskowa
/lɒs/ [noun, countable, uncountable] ubytek
/mɛʒərɪŋ dɪˈvʌɪs/ [noun, countable] urządzenie pomiarowe
/narəʊɪŋ/ [noun, countable] zwężenie
/patʃə/ [noun, countable] remonter
/riːˈsʌɪklə/ [noun, countable] recykler
/rəʊd ˈkʌtə məˈʃiːn/ [noun, countable] maszyna do cięcia dróg
/rəʊd mɑːkɪŋ məˈʃiːn/ [noun, countable] maszyna do znakowania dróg
/rʌfnəs/ [noun, uncountable] szorstkość
/rʌt/ [noun, countable] koleina
/snəʊ bləʊə/ [noun, countable] odśnieżarka
/snəʊ plaʊ/ [noun, countable] pługopiaskarka
/striːt ˈswiːpə/ [noun, countable] zamiatarka
/səːfɪs kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ [noun, uncountable] stan nawierzchni
/tɛknɪk(ə)l kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ [noun, uncountable] stan techniczny
/tɛstɪŋ rendʒ/ [noun, countable] zakres badań
/kəˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ [verb regular] zlecać
/trafɪk kəʊn/ [noun, countable] pachołek
/trafɪk fɛns/ [noun, countable] zapora drogowa
/vɪzjʊəl əˈsɛsmənt/ [noun, uncountable] ocena wizualna