Organizowanie i wykonywanie renowacji murów nieotynkowanych
Uzgodnienia dotyczące zakresu prac dotyczących renowacji muru kamiennego
1. Film in the standard version.
2. Film with subtitles.
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
4. Film with narration.
Renowacja murów nieotynkowanych (1)
Match the words so that together they are phrases related to the renovation of walls.Połącz wyrazy tak, aby razem stanowiły zwroty związane z renowacją murów.
flushed, surface, slope, mortar, mortar, analysis, wall, works, washing, installation
renovation | |
mechanical | |
technical condition | |
bricks | |
cement | |
mortar | |
land | |
pointing | |
ventilation | |
stone |
Match English terms with their Polish equivalents.Połącz angielskimi terminy z ich polskie odpowiednikami.
ściany po renowacji, powierzchnia cegły po myciu mechanicznym, mechaniczne usunięcie fugi cementowej, prace renowacyjne, nowa instalacja wentylacyjna, fugowanie za pomocą zaprawy cementowej, cegły w murze licowym, nowa instalacja wentylacyjna, wypłukana zaprawa, kolory zapraw do spoinowania
renovation works | |
pointing by means of cement mortar | |
mechanical removal of the cement grout | |
colours for pointing mortars | |
walls after renovation | |
a new ventilation system | |
damaged brick surface | |
flushed mortar | |
bricks in the face wall | |
brick surface after mechanical washing |
Renowacja murów nieotynkowanych (2)
Mark the correct answer.Zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Before the renovation works begin, the technical condition of the renovated facility should be thoroughly assessed. | □ | □ |
Only the condition of the building is assessed. | □ | □ |
In the assessing the condition of the wall, the least important is the level of moisture. | □ | □ |
Evaluation of the structure undergoing renovation is only a formality, because the renovation process is always the same. | □ | □ |
Renovation of historic walls requires a lot of specialist knowledge. | □ | □ |
One of the main factors damaging the walls is water. | □ | □ |
Renovation works are usually divided into two stages. | □ | □ |
The elimination of the source of wall moisture is not included in the scope of renovation works. | □ | □ |
During the second stage, works related to the renovation of the wall surface, pointing and plastering from the inside are performed. | □ | □ |
In terms of weather conditions, winter is an ideal season for wall conservation. | □ | □ |
Match the words so that together they are phrases.Połącz wyrazy tak, aby razem stanowiły zwroty.
<span lang="en">patching </span>, <span lang="en">evaluation</span>, <span lang="en">factor </span>, <span lang="en">reinforcement </span>, <span lang="en">corrosion </span>, <span lang="en">compounds </span>, <span lang="en">protection </span>, <span lang="en">works </span>, <span lang="en">reinforcement </span>, <span lang="en">suction </span>
renovation | |
damaging | |
wall | |
calcium | |
capillary | |
frost | |
chipped brick | |
substrate | |
against penetration of moisture | |
technical condition |
Renowacja muru wykonanego z cegły
Mark the right answer. Zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Renovation works of masonry made of brick should be started by removing the old joints. | □ | □ |
Old joints are only removed by means of machines. | □ | □ |
The excess of the joint is removed after it has dried completely. | □ | □ |
During cleaning the joints, you must be careful not to damage the old ones. | □ | □ |
Sandblasting is a proces of refreshing the brick. | □ | □ |
Pointing by means of the mechanical equipment is called mechanical pointing. | □ | □ |
Hydrophobizaton causes the brick to be covered by a water-repellent layer. | □ | □ |
Sandblasting is made before pointing. | □ | □ |
The effect of impregnation is maintained even for several years. | □ | □ |
The impregnation takes place by means of different machines. | □ | □ |
Zadania
Słownik
/ˌbaɪ.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən ɪkˈstent/ [noun, uncountable] stopień biologicznego porażenia obiektu
/ˌbaɪ.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən rɪˈmuː.vəl/ [verb] usuwania porażeń biologicznych
/brɪk/ [noun, countable] cegła
/ˈkæl.si.əm kɒm.paʊndz/ [noun, countable] związki wapnia
/kəˈpɪləri ˈsʌkʃən/ [noun, uncountable] podciąganie kapilarne
/tʃɪpt brɪk pætʃin/ [verb] uzupełnianie ubytków w cegle
/ˈdæm.ɪ.dʒɪŋ fæk.tərs/ [noun, countable] czynniki niszczące
/dæmp wɔːs plɑːstər/ [noun, uncountable] tynkowanie murów zawilgoconych
/ˈfɪlɪŋ/ [verb] szpachlowanie
/frɒst kəˈrəʊ.ʒən/ [noun, uncountable] korozja mrozowa
/haɪ.drəʊɪ biˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [noun, uncountable] hydrofobizacji
/ˈlevəl ɒv mɔɪstʃər/ [noun, uncountable] poziom zawilgocenia
/ˈmeɪ.sənin/ [verb] murowanie
/ˈmɔɪs.tʃər/ [noun, uncountable] wilgoć
/ˈmɔː.tər dɪˈstrʌk.ʃən/ [noun, uncountable] destrukcja zaprawy
/ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ [verb] malowanie
/pɔɪntin/ [verb] spoinowanie
/prəˈtek.ʃən əv wɔːlz əˈɡenst pen.ɪˈtreɪ.ʃən əv mɔɪs.tʃər/ [verb] zabezpieczanie murów przed wnikaniem wilgoci
/renəˈveɪʃən wɜːks/ [noun, uncountable] prace renowacyjne
/seɪl eɪʃən levəl/ [noun, countable] stopień zasolenia
/seɪlaɪn wɔːs plɑːstər/ [verb] tynkowanie murów zasolonych
/sɔːlts/ [noun, uncountable] sole
/sɔɪl/ [noun, uncountable] gleba
/ˈsʌb.streɪt/ riː.ɪnˈfɔːs.mənt/ [verb] wzmacnianie podłoży
/ˈteknɪkəl kənˈdɪʃən ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃən/ [noun, uncountable] ocena stanu technicznego
/vɔːlt/ [noun, countable] sklepienie
/wɔːl draɪn/ [verb] osuszanie murów
/wɔːriː.ɪnˈfɔːs.mənt/ [verb] wzmacnianie ścian
/wɔːls/ [noun, countable] mury
/ˈwɔː.tər friː.zɪŋ/ [verb] zamarzanie wody