Organizowanie i wykonywanie renowacji powłok malarskich
Uzgodnienia dotyczące zakresu prac dotyczących renowacji powłok malarskich
1. Film in the standard version.
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Uzgodnienia dotyczące zakresu prac dotyczących renowacji powłok malarskich
2. Film with subtitles.
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Uzgodnienia dotyczące zakresu prac dotyczących renowacji powłok malarskich
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
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Uzgodnienia dotyczące zakresu prac dotyczących renowacji powłok malarskich
4. Film with narration.
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Uzgodnienia dotyczące zakresu prac dotyczących renowacji powłok malarskich
Typowe zniszczenia powłok malarskich
BLISTERING is the phenomenon of formation of blisters as a result of the local loss of adhesion and the loosening of the paint coat from the substrate.
The most frequent type of damage to a surface. The spreading CORROSION causes cracks of the paint coat and the peeling of the paint.
The CRACKING of the dry paint coat in at least one layer. Initially, only hairline cracks are visible, then the paint chips off during the peeling process. This causes the total peeling of the paint coat.
PAINT PEELING can be caused by the lack of priming the substrate before painting and moisture caused by insufficient ventilation of the room.
The formation of the chalk dust on the paint coat surface. With time, all paints show signs of CHALKING to a certain extent.
Match English terms with their Polish equivalents.Połącz angielskie terminy z ich polskimi odpowiednikami.
kredowanie, oczyszczanie hydrościerne, pęcherzenie, czyszczenie ręczne szczotką stalową, mycie wodą pod wysokim ciśnieniem, skorodowanie, mycie wodno-parowe, pękanie, łuszczenie
blistering | |
corrosion | |
cracking | |
paint peeling | |
chalking | |
hydroblasting | |
washing with water under high pressure | |
water-steam washing | |
manual cleaning with a steel brush |
Mark the correct answer.Zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Blistering is the phenomenon of formation of blisters as a result of the local loss of adhesion and the loosening of the paint coat from the substrate. | □ | □ |
Blistering is the most common type of surface damage. | □ | □ |
The spreading corrosion causes cracks of the paint coat and the peeling of the paint. | □ | □ |
The cracking of the paint layer leads to complete peeling of the coating. | □ | □ |
Corrosion leads to paint peeling. | □ | □ |
Peeling paint can be caused by the lack of priming the substrate. | □ | □ |
Peeling can be caused by too much moisture. | □ | □ |
Chalking is the formation of the chalk dust on the paint coat surface. | □ | □ |
Washing walls under high pressure water is one of the typical methods of preparing a base for renovation painting. | □ | □ |
Water-steam washing is no different than washing under high pressure. | □ | □ |
Renowacja powłok malarskich
Match the words so that together they are phrases.Połącz wyrazy tak, aby razem stanowiły zwroty.
<span lang="en">aggressivness </span>, <span lang="en">effect </span>, <span lang="en">paint </span>, <span lang="en">local </span>, <span lang="en">cleaning </span>, <span lang="en">washing </span>, <span lang="en">peeling </span>, <span lang="en">properties </span>, <span lang="en">coat </span>, <span lang="en">required durability </span>
hydroblasting | |
topcoat | |
paint | |
manual | |
repair | |
paints | |
coats | |
environmental | |
decoarative paints | |
corrosive |
Complete the text using the following words.Uzupełnij tekst, korzystają z poniższych słów.
corrosive, blistering, repainting, damping, pressure, cracking, paint coats, partial exchange , peeling, chalk
1. Renovation of .................................. covers a number of operations related to the renewal and repair of old paint coats. (powłoki)
2. .................................. is the most frequent type of damage to the surface. (pęcherzenie)
3. Chalking is the he formation of the .................................. dust on the paint coat surface. (kredowy)
4. .................................. consists of the application of a new coat on the old coat. (przemalowanie)
5. It is important to determine of the .................................. aggressiveness of the surrounding environment. (korozyjne)
6. Washing walls under high .................................. water is one of the typical methods of preparing a base for renovating painting. (ciśnienie)
7. The spreading corrosion causes cracks of the paint coat and the .................................. of the paint. (złuszczanie)
8. .................................. of the dry paint coat leads to the causes the total peeling of the paint coat. (pękanie)
9. Peeling can be caused by too much .................................. . (zawilgocenie)
10. Renovation of the paint coat can be carried out by completely changing the coating, .................................. or repainting. (częściową wymianę)
Organizowanie robót związanych z renowacją powłok malarskich
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RnNkTlXlyyJWS/1/12TdmuQiuT2jBKiKUbdiFTHImkZb8FSv.png)
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Organizowanie robót związanych z renowacją powłok malarskich
Arrange in the right order the stages of work related to the renovation of paint coatings.Ułóż we właściwej kolejności etapy prac, związanych z renowacją powłok malarskich.
- Roughing of the surfaces to be renovated.
- Determining of the scope of renovation works, taking into account the type and condition of the existing coating and the environment.
- Priming the coatings before re-painting.
- Determining of corrosive aggressiveness of the surrounding environment.
- Painting with properly selected paint.
- Determining of the type of the existing paint coating.
- Determining of the degree of preparation of the substrate.
- Removal of blisters, cracks, if necessary - removal of a part of the coating.
- Evaluation of the condition of the existing paint coating.
- Preparation for renovation - cleaning of paint coatings.
Zadania
Put the words in each line (1-8) in the correct order so that they form sentences. Ułóż słowa w odpowiedniej kolejności, tak aby powstały zdania.
1. ceramic / the / Put / on / side. / this / cladding ............................................................................
2. the / You / first. / remove / must / defects ....................................................................
3. structure / The / is / uneven. / stone ............................................................
4. use / We / detergents / better / here. / had ....................................................................
5. need / You / to / marble / the / quality. / check ..........................................................................
6. me / Pass / brush. / the ....................................
7. levelling / necessary. / layer / The / is ..................................................................
8. evaluation / The / important. / condition / technical / is ................................................................................................
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij je poprawnymi formami wyrazów w nawiasach.
1. Our company deals with construction .................. .(vaults)
2. Can you check the tightness ............ ? (mortar)
3. Bring me .............. brush. (Tom)
4. Where is ...................... equipment? (builders)
5. The owner ................................ gave us the keys. (the warehouse)
6. Let’s look at the .................................................... documentation. (building renovation)
7. Here are the .................... stains. (worker)
8. Bring me ................ mortar. (John)
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij je poprawnymi formami wyrazów w nawiasach.
1. He always ............ renovation works in summer. (start)
2. We .......................... the concentration of the mortar now. (measure)
3. I have just .................. the walls. (inspect)
4. We .................. you tomorrow. (call)
5. Last week we .................. the gaps. (unblock)
6. I will measure the length of the walls if you ............ me here. (help)
7. He .................. the overhead network yesterday. (inspect)
8. We .................. tomorrow to agree on the details of the deformations. (meet)
Choose the correct option from the drop-down menu. Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź z listy.
Please, You can, Let's, Will, Can, could, Let us, Can, Could, You could check, don’t, Let's, Let's, Let's, Could, Will you, Could, Could you check, Check, , Would, won’t, Will you, Let’s
1. .............................. use the brushes.
2. .............................. the moisture in the warehouse.
3. .............................. select the most suitable stone structure.
4. .............................. you check the washing out in the bathroom?
5. .............................. check the losses first.
6. .............................. pass me the black patina, please?
7. Jeff, .............................. step on the cladding.
8. .............................. , sign the renovation works protocol.
Choose the correct option from the drop-down menu. Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź z listy.
could, can, shall, would, can, could, would, could, will, would, will, will, can, shall, would, , can, shall, can, are, would, is, shall, will
1. ............ one of the workers give me a hand with this peeling?
2. ............ you like to do me a favour and check the swelling?
3. ............ you possibly show me the way to the conservation works area, please?
4. ............ you like to come with me to see the losses?
5. ............ I help you with this moss?
6. ............ you be so kind and help mi with the wall washing, please?
7. ............ I help you with the renovation?
8. ............ I check the thicker gaps for you?
Słownik
/əkˈses.ər.is/ [noun, countable] oprzyrządowanie
/ədˈhiː.ʒən/ [noun, uncountable] adhezja
/ˈblɪs.tər.ɪŋ/ [verb] pęcherzenie
/tʃɔːkin/ [verb] kredowanie
/kənˈdɪʃ.ən əv ði ɪɡˈzɪs.tɪŋ kʌv.ər.ɪdʒ/ [noun, uncountable] stan istniejącego pokrycia
/kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/ [noun, countable] konstrukcja
/kəˈrəʊ.ʒən/ [noun, uncountable] skorodowanie
/kræks əv ðiː peɪnt kəʊ.t/ [verb] pękanie warstwy powłoki malarskiej
/ˈdæm.ɪdʒ tu ə sɜː.fɪs/ [noun, uncountable] uszkodzenie powierzchni
/ˈdæm.pənin/ [verb] zawilgocenie
/ˈdek.ər.ə.tɪv /ˈprɑː.pɚ.t̬i/ [noun, uncountable] właściwości dekoracyjne
/dɜːt/ [noun, uncountable] brud
/ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl ɪˈfekts/ [noun, countable] oddziaływania pogodowe
/fleɪkin/ [verb] odspajanie
/ˈlevəlin leɪər/ [noun, countable] warstwa wyrównująca
/ˈləʊ.kəl rɪˈpeər əv ðiː peɪnt kəʊ.tɪŋ/ [verb] miejscowa naprawa powłoki
/peɪnt kəʊ.t/ [noun, uncountable] powłoka farby
/peɪnt kəʊ.ts renəˈveɪʃən/ [noun, uncountable] renowacja powłok malarskich
/peɪnt piːlin/ [verb] złuszczanie farby
/ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ [verb] malowanie
/ˈpraɪ.mə peɪnt/ [noun, countable] farba podkładowa
/ˈpraɪ.ming/ [verb] gruntowanie
/prəˈtek.tɪv prɑː.pɚ.t̬i/ [noun, uncountable] właściwości ochronne
/ədˈhiː.ʒən/ [verb] przemalowanie
/rɪˈkwaɪəd djʊərəˈbɪləti əv peɪnt kəʊts/ [noun, uncountable] trwałości powłok po renowacji
/ˈskæf.əl.dɪŋ/ [noun, uncountable] rusztowanie
/ˈsʌb.streɪt/ [noun, uncountable] podłoże
/ðə kəmˈpliːt rɪˈmuːvəl əv ðə əʊld peɪnt/ [verb] całkowite usuniecie starej powłoki
/tɒp kəʊt/ [noun, uncountable] farba nawierzchniowa
/tɒp kəʊt/ [noun, uncountable] wentylacja