Słownik i bibliografia
Słownik
/ əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪd /
zgromadzony/zgromadzona(gathered together or acquire an increasing number or quantity of)
/ əˈsɪstəns /
pomoc(help, especially money or resources that are given to people)
/ ˌbeɪbi ˈbuːmərz /
pokolenie z wyżu demograficznego po II wojnie światowej poprzedzające Generację X, urodzone w latach 1946‑1964(a person born in the years following the second world war, when there was a temporary marked increase in the birth rate)
/ ˌdeməˈɡræfɪk ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz /
zmiany demograficzne(the changes in population size and structure caused by changes in birth rates, death rates, and by migration)
/ daʊnˈʃɪftɪŋ /
zwolnienie tempa życia(change a financially rewarding but stressful career or lifestyle for a less pressured and less highly paid but more fulfilling one)
/ ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz ɒn /
oszczędzać na(spend less)
/ faɪˈnænʃl̩ stəˈbɪlɪti /
stabilizacja finansowa(ability to facilitate and enhance economic processes, manage risks, and absorb shocks)
/ ˈfruːɡəli /
oszczędnie(in a way that uses only as much money or food as is necessary)
/ ˈgreɪ ˈnəʊmædz / / ˈgreɪ ˈnəʊmæd /
siwi nomadzi [siwy nomada/ siwa nomadka](a retired person who spends their time travelling, typically in a caravan or motorhome)
/ laɪf ɪkˈspektənsi /
średnia długość życia(the average period that a person may expect to live)
/ ləʊnz / / ləʊn /
pożyczki [pożyczka]
/ ˈmændətr̩i rɪˈtaɪəmənt /
obowiązkowa emerytura(the set age at which people who hold certain jobs or offices are required by industry custom or by law to leave their employment, or retire)
/ ˈɒn ðə kənˈtreəri /
przeciwnie(used to intensify a denial of what has just been implied or stated by suggesting that the opposite is the case)
/ ˈpenʃn̩ /
emerytura (pieniądze)(a regular payment made by the state to people of or above the official retirement age
/ ˈpenʃnəz / / ˈpenʃnə /
emeryci/emerytki [emeryt/emerytka] (a person who receives a pension, especially the retirement pension)
/ fɪˈnɒmɪnən /
zjawisko(a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question)
/ ˈprɒfɪtəbl̩ /
opłacalny/opłacalna, zyskowny/zyskowna(beneficial)
/ ˌpʌblɪk ˈpenʃn̩ ˈbenɪfɪts /
publiczne świadczenia emerytalne(monetary benefits to public workers when they retire)
/ ˌræt reɪs /
wyścig szczurów(a way of life in which people are caught up in a fiercely competitive struggle for wealth or power)
/ rɪˈtaɪə /
przejść na emeryturę((leave one's job and cease to work, typically on reaching the normal age for leaving service)
/ rɪˌtaɪəˈriː /
emeryt/emerytka (a person who has retired from employment)
/ rɪˈtaɪəmənt eɪdʒ /
wiek emerytalny (an age at which one retires)
/ rɪˈtaɪəmənt kəˈmjuːnɪti /
wspólnota domów spokojnej starości(residential community or housing complex designed for older adults who are generally able to care for themselves)
/ rɪˈtaɪəmənt maɪˈɡreɪʃn̩ /
migracja emerytalna(short- or long‑term relocation, typically to destinations with favorable climates, by retired persons)
/ ˈsækrɪfaɪs /
poświęcenie (giving up something valued for the sake of other considerations)
/ ˈsemi rɪˈtaɪə /
przejść na częściową emeryturę(leaving full time job but still continuing to work part time)
/ stɒk ɪkˈstʃeɪndʒ /
giełda(a market in which securities are bought and sold)
/ stɒks ənd ʃeəz /
akcje i udziały(a stock is a general term used to describe the ownership certificates of any company;a share, on the other hand, refers to the stock certificate of a particular company)
/ ˈstjuːdnt ləʊn /
kredyt studencki (a type of loan designed to help students pay for post‑secondary education and the associated fees, such as tuition, books and supplies, and living expenses)
Bibliografia
https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/WLD/world/life-expectancy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retirement