Wykonywanie obróbki kamienia
Materiały stosowane w kamieniarstwie
After becoming familiar with the above-mentioned text, mark the correct answer. Po zapoznaniu się z powyższym tekstem zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Stone masonry is a branch of construction industry which deals with stone dressing. | □ | □ |
The most precious products are made of sedimentary rocks. | □ | □ |
Petrologists recognize three major types of rocks: igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks, metamorphic rocks. | □ | □ |
Among sedimentary rocks, marbles are used in the stone masonry. | □ | □ |
Granites belong to igneous rocks. | □ | □ |
Sandstones, dolomites and limestones are metamorphic rocks. | □ | □ |
Rocks can be used to obtain stone for production of stone masonry products. | □ | □ |
Marbles are exceptionally decorative. | □ | □ |
Complete sentences with phrases in parentheses.Uzupełnij zdania wyrażeniami w nawiasach.
Stone masonry , metamorphic rocks, stone dressing, granites, method of formation, sedimentary rocks, marbles, Igneous rocks
1. ...................................... has existed since the time when people learnt how to produce and use tools. (kamieniarstwo)
2. Sandstones, dolomites and limestones belong to ...................................... . (skały osadowe)
3. Igneous rocks which are most frequently subject to cutting include, among others ...................................... . (granity)
4. The most precious products are made of ...................................... . (skały metamorficzne)
5. The most frequently worked metamorphic rocks include ...................................... . (marmury)
6. Stone masonry is a branch of construction industry which deals with ...................................... . (obróbka kamienia)
7. Rocks are divided into igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks because of ...................................... . (sposób powstawania)
8. ...................................... have an interesting colour and structure. (skały magmowe)
Maszyny do cięcia płyt kamiennych
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1eC3lCaigYoW/1/JO1vu4YiBGmOagr1yzqhMuBZmR8RII4x.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R1eC3lCaigYoW
Machines for stone slab cutting - Maszyny do cięcia płyt kamiennych
After watching a film, mark the correct answer. Po obejrzeniu filmu zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Hand-held circular saws may run dry. | □ | □ |
Circular sawing machines are some of the most frequently used machines to cut stone elements. | □ | □ |
Circular saws are machines characterised by high cutting accuracy. | □ | □ |
Only soft stone materials can be cut by means of abrasive water jet machining. | □ | □ |
To perform very precise cutting, the abrasive water jet technology is used. | □ | □ |
The surfaces cut by circular saws are not smooth. | □ | □ |
Hand-held circular saws can be used for stone grinding. | □ | □ |
Hand-held circular saws may not be operated with water supply. | □ | □ |
Narzędzia do ręcznej obróbki kamienia
Rozmowa o pracę
1. Film in the standard version.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RZrIIm4xjxoxx/1/2UlaNB4UFdWDHuHp4PIafxXQWLQWezKI.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RZrIIm4xjxoxx
Rozmowa o pracę
2. Film with subtitles.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/R1DzhcriybKgj/1/1AauWGdUCYlBVmuGMRmGSInWHB8apyB8.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/R1DzhcriybKgj
Rozmowa o pracę
3. Film with pauses. Listen and repeat.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/REJaOflWjsScp/1/1LZNpMEILnDlmjQxcpfi5EiNdWlPgB0J.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/REJaOflWjsScp
Rozmowa o pracę
4. Film with narration.
![](https://static.zpe.gov.pl/portal/f/res-minimized/RU9aNDvBMAmze/1/agR8uAlJpkg0fsGwLgHXmDbupamHiHtt.png)
Film dostępny pod adresem /preview/resource/RU9aNDvBMAmze
Rozmowa o pracę
Put the dialogue in the correct order.Ułóż dialog w odpowiedniej kolejności.
- At our company, during renovations, we often carve profiles of, for instance, cornices.
- Most frequently the sandblasting method, but I also used tools for profile work and engraving machines. I also made some decorations using painting and gliding.
- Good morning. Sit down. Mr Wilson?
- Yes. I will show you some pictures. For the most part I carved meanders.
- I can also boast with some experience here. I also made complex profiles.
- Good morning. My name is Adam Wilson.
- Did you carve any ornaments?
- For the most part I was involved in carving letters and texturing of stone surfaces.
- You have recently worked for StoneBlock. What were your responsibilities there?
- Did you carve letters manually or did you use the sandblasting method?
After watching the film, mark the correct answer. Po obejrzeniu filmu zaznacz prawidłową odpowiedź.
Prawda | Fałsz | |
Mr. Wilson worked for StoneBlock. | □ | □ |
At StoneBlock Mr. Wilson was mainly involved in letter carving and texturing of the stone surface. | □ | □ |
While carving letters, Mr. Wilson did not use the sandblasting method. | □ | □ |
For the most part Mr. Wilson carved meanders. | □ | □ |
Mr. Wilson has no experience in carving profiles. | □ | □ |
Mr. Wilson made volutes and tracery very rarely. | □ | □ |
Mr. Wilson is not the right person for the job. | □ | □ |
Mr. Wilson made complex profiles. | □ | □ |
Match English terms with their Polish equivalents.Połącz angielskie terminy z ich polskimi odpowiednikami.
ornament meandrowy, maswerk, woluta
volute | |
tracery | |
meander |
Zadania
Choose the correct option from the drop-down menu. Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź z listy.
their, Their, Theirs, mine, theirs, theirs, ours, ours, , your, our, yours, my, he, their, our, his
1. You can use ............ clamps.
2. Use ............ double hook for better protection.
3. They own the grinder. It is ............ .
4. Can you use ............ stiff-bristled brush?
5. ............ grease is unavailable on the market.
6. These clamps are ............
7. Can I take a look at ............ table saws, please?
8. I wish to talk to ............ sub-contractors as the stone products are unsuitable.
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij luki odpowiednimi formami słów w nawiasach.
1. I believe that the vacuum suction cups .............. than the other ones. (thick)
2. Bridle slings are ............ in this case. (good)
3. It is ............ to put some marble than anything else. (easy)
4. The gliding is the ............ industry in the country. (old)
5. They should be ................................ during the surface texturing. (cooperative)
6. What is the length of this wedge .............. ? (exact)
7. Grease is the ................ one to use. (cheap)
8. It is advised to put the antifungal substance ................ . (proper)
Drag and dropPrzeciągnij brakujące elementy z sekcji dolnej do górnych.
<span lang="en">third</span>, <span lang="en">twelve</span>, <span lang="en">nineteen</span>, <span lang="en">fifty-fifth</span>, <span lang="en">one</span>, <span lang="en">twelfth</span>, <span lang="en">forty-eighth</span>, <span lang="en">fourth</span>, <span lang="en">three</span>, <span lang="en">two</span>, <span lang="en">seventy-eight</span>, <span lang="en">four</span>, <span lang="en">nine</span>, <span lang="en">eleven</span>, <span lang="en">second</span>, <span lang="en">fifth</span>, <span lang="en">nineteenth</span>, <span lang="en">fifty-five</span>, <span lang="en">ninth</span>, <span lang="en">eleventh</span>, <span lang="en">five</span>, <span lang="en">first</span>
Cardinal numbers | |
---|---|
Ordinal numbers |
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij je poprawnymi formami czasowników w nawiasach.
1. A year ago they .............. observing the cornices on the building. (start)
2. The foreman ............ me an order for sand-blasting this area. (gave)
3. The inspection of the installation hooks was .................. on June 3. (announce)
4. We have just ............ a new carbide bushing tool. (find)
5. I ............ to use circular sawing machines for this job. (have)
6. Our company ............ with this construction crane installation problem. (deal)
7. He was ................ in an office. (employ)
8. We .................. the deposition of the stone elements last week. (inspect)
Put the words in each line (1-8) in the correct order so that they form sentences. Ułóż słowa w odpowiedniej kolejności tak, aby powstały zdania.
1. the / corner./ anchor / the / Place / bolts / in ..........................................................................
2. must / first. / install / You / connectors ....................................................................
3. plywood / uneven. / installation / The / is ......................................................................
4. had / here. / better / pilasters / put / We / some ............................................................................
5. need / to / cladding / check / first. / the / You / stone ......................................................................................
6. me / chisel. / the / Pass / point ..................................................
7. stone / The / chisel / work. / doesn’t ................................................................
8. tooth / missing. / chisel / The / 2 / is ............................................................
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij je poprawnymi formami wyrazów w nawiasach.
1. Our company deals with construction ...................... .(grinders)
2. Can you check the tightness ............................ ? (jumpers)
3. Bring me .............. documents. (Ben)
4. Where is ...................... canteen? (builders)
5. The owner .............................................. gave the keys to the worker. (the marble warehouse)
6. Let’s look at the ...................... documentation. (manager)
7. Here are the .............................. tools. (builder)
8. Bring me .............. chisel. (Tom)
Read the sentences and complete them with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Przeczytaj zdania i uzupełnij je poprawnymi formami wyrazów w nawiasach.
1. He always ............ work early. (start)
2. We .......................... the concentration of the oil now. (measure)
3. I ............ just .................. the crane. (inspect)
4. We .................. you tomorrow. (call)
5. Last week we .............. the salt efflorescence. (remove)
6. I will measure the length of the clamp if you ............ me one here. (bring)
7. He .............. the spindle yesterday. (check)
8. We .................. tomorrow to agree on the details. (meet)
Choose the correct answer. Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.
Check , don’t , You can, Let’s , Will you, Will you, Let's, Let's, Let's, You could check, Why don't , won’t , could, Please, Could, Let's, Could you check , Can , Can, Would, , Will , Let us, Could, Could
1. ................................ use the anchor bolts.
2. ................................ the marble storage in the warehouse.
3. ................................ select the most suitable chisel.
4. ................................ you check the grinder first?
5. ................................ check the bridle slings at the end.
6. ................................ pass me the double hook, please?
7. John, ................................ step on the cornices.
8. ................................ sign the finishing works protocol.
Read the questions and choose the correct form. Przeczytaj zdania i wybierz poprawna formę.
Shall, Will, Could, Will, Shall, Can, Would, Would, Could, Shall, Would, Can, Will, Would, Is, Will, Can, Can, , Will , Would, Shall , Can, Could, Would
1. ............ one of the workers give me a hand with the vacuum suction cups?
2. ............ you like to do me a favour and close the shed?
3. ............ you possibly show me the way to the desalination area, please?
4. ............ you like to come with me to the sandblasting?
5. ............ I help you with this grinder?
6. ............ you be so kind and show me the way to the marble warehouse, please?
7. ............ I help you with the oil coating?
8. ............ I check the installation hooks for you?
Translate the words in brackets into English. Przetłumacz słowa w nawiasach na język angielski.
1. ............ did you calculate the cost of the clamp? (jak)
2. ............ do you store the sandstone elements? (gdzie)
3. ............ are you going to put anchor bolts here? (co)
4. ............ shall I get the steel dowels from? (skąd)
5. Come with us and I will show you ............ the stiff-bristled brush is (gdzie)
6. ............ repaired the connector? (kto)
7. ............ did you do the mortar? (jak)
8. ............ knows where I put the chisel? (kto)
Słownik
/tuː tuːtheta ˈtʃɪzəl/ [noun, countable] dwuząb
/əˈbreɪsɪv ˈwɔːtər dʒet ˈkʌtɪŋ/ [noun, countable] cięcie strumieniem wody ze ścierniwem
/ ˈkɑːr.baɪd bʊʃɪŋ tuːl/ [noun, countable] groszkownik
/ˈsɜːkjələr səʊɪŋ /məˈʃiːns/ [noun, countable] maszyny tarczowe
/ˈkɔː.nɪs/ [noun, countable] gzyms
/ˌdep.əˈzɪʃ.ən əv stəʊn ˈelɪmənts/ [noun, uncountable] osadzanie elementów kamiennych
/ˈdɒləmʌɪts/ [noun, countable] dolomity
/ɛnˈɡreɪvɪŋ məˈʃiːn/ [noun, countable] maszyny grawerujące
/ /flæt ˈtʃɪzəl/ [noun, countable] dłuto szerokie
/ˈɡlʌɪdɪŋ/ [noun, uncountable] technika pozłotnicza
/ˈɡrænɪts/ [noun, countable] granity
/hænd held sɜːkjələr sɔːs/ [noun, countable] pilarki ręczne
/ˈɪɡ.ni.əs rɒks/ [noun, countable] skały magmowe
/ɪnˈsʌɪd kalɪpə/ [noun, countable] macka traserska do wykonywania pomiarów wewnętrznych
/ˈlɛtə kɑːvɪŋ/ [noun, uncountable] wkuwanie liter
/məˈʃiːnɪst skwɛː/ [noun, countable, singular] kątownik
/ˈmɑːbls/ [noun, countable] marmury
/mɪˈandəs/ [noun, countable] ornament meandrowe
/ˌmet.əˈmɔː.fɪk rɒks/ [noun, countable] skały metamorficzne
/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd kalɪpə/ [noun, countable] macka traserska do wymiarów zewnętrznych
/pɪˈtrɒlədʒɪst/ [noun, countable] petrolog
/pɔɪnt ˈtʃɪzəl/ [noun, countable] grot
/ˈsænd.blɑːstin methetaəd/ [noun, countable] metoda piaskowania
/ˈsændstəʊns/ [noun, countable] piaskowce
/ˌsed.ɪˈmen.tər.i rɒks/ [noun, countable] skały osadowe
/stəʊn ˈtʃɪzəl/ [noun, countable] dłuto kamieniarskie
/stəʊn dresɪŋ/ [noun, uncountable] obróbka kamienia
/stəʊnˈmeɪsənri/ [noun, uncountable] kamieniarstwo
/stəʊn ˈprɒdʌkts/ [noun, countable] wyroby kamieniarskie
/ˈsɜːfɪs ˈtekstʃərin/ [noun, uncountable] fakturowanie powierzchni
/ˈteɪbl sɔːs/ [noun, countable] piły tarczowe
/tuːls fɔːr ˈprəʊfaɪl wɜːks/ [noun, countable] narzędzia do robót profilowych
/-tuːthetat stəʊn ˈtʃɪzəl/ [noun, countable] gradzina
/ˈtreɪs(ə)ri/ [noun, countable] manswerk
/vəˈl(j)uːts/ [noun, countable] woluty